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Meiji-za
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<h2 id="history">History</h2> <p>The theatre first opened in the district of Hisamatsu-chô as the Kishô-za in 1873.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:2" href="#fn:2"><sup>2</sup></a> Six years later it reopened under the name of Hisamatsu-za.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:3" href="#fn:3"><sup>3</sup></a> In February 1885, it opened under a third name, Chitose-za,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:4" href="#fn:4"><sup>4</sup></a> but burned down in 1890.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:5" href="#fn:5"><sup>5</sup></a> In November 1893, it was rebuilt as the Meiji-za, the name that it holds today.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:6" href="#fn:6"><sup>6</sup></a> </p><p>In 1904, the Meiji-za underwent renovations, only to be burned down in the <a href="/facts/1923_Great_Kant%25C5%258D_earthquake/1jGFj6qN">1923 Great Kantō earthquake</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:7" href="#fn:7"><sup>7</sup></a> Until the Meiji-za was rebuilt in Hama-chô,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:8" href="#fn:8"><sup>8</sup></a> the Suehiro-za, a small theater in the Azabu Jûban district, served as a temporary replacement.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:9" href="#fn:9"><sup>9</sup></a> The Meiji-za was burned down in the bombings of World War II, but reopened in December 1950.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:10" href="#fn:10"><sup>10</sup></a> After a fire in 1957, it was reopened the next year.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:11" href="#fn:11"><sup>11</sup></a> </p><p>The Meiji-za put on two especially grand kabuki performances in March and April 1993 to celebrate three years of extensive renovations.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:12" href="#fn:12"><sup>12</sup></a> </p><p>In 2023, the Meija-za opened its 150th anniversary season with its first ever original musical, <a href="/facts/Cesare_(manga)/JVSr65AM">CESARE ~ Creator of Destruction ~</a>, based on Fuyumi Soryo's manga of the same name.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:13" href="#fn:13"><sup>13</sup></a> For this production, an orchestra pit was created there for the first time in the theatre's history.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:14" href="#fn:14"><sup>14</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Official Homepage <a href="http://www.en.meijiza.co.jp/" target="_blank">http://www.en.meijiza.co.jp/</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>"Meijiza". <a href="http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php" target="_blank">http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>"Meijiza". <a href="http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php" target="_blank">http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>"Meijiza". <a href="http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php" target="_blank">http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>"Meijiza". <a href="http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php" target="_blank">http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>"Meijiza". <a href="http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php" target="_blank">http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>"Meijiza". <a href="http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php" target="_blank">http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>"Meijiza". <a href="http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php" target="_blank">http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>"Meijiza". <a href="http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php" target="_blank">http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:10"><p>"Meijiza". <a href="http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php" target="_blank">http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php</a> <a href="#fnref:10" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:11"><p>"Meijiza". <a href="http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php" target="_blank">http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php</a> <a href="#fnref:11" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:12"><p>"Meijiza". <a href="http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php" target="_blank">http://kabuki21.com/meijiza.php</a> <a href="#fnref:12" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:13"><p>"ミュージカル「チェーザレ 破壊の創造者」公式サイト". ミュージカル「チェーザレ 破壊の創造者」公式｜明治座 (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-02-28. <a href="https://www.cesare-stage.com/" target="_blank">https://www.cesare-stage.com/</a> <a href="#fnref:13" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:14"><p>明治座創業以来初！オーケストラピットが出来るまでを大公開！｜ミュージカル『チェーザレ 破壊の創造者』, retrieved 2023-02-28 <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ZXrD4qKvX0" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ZXrD4qKvX0</a> <a href="#fnref:14" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>