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Midwest emo
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<h2 id="characteristics">Characteristics</h2> <p>According to <i><a href="/facts/The_Chicago_Reader/fBWxhf1F">The Chicago Reader</a></i> critic Leor Galil, the second-wave bands of the Midwest emo scene "transformed the angular fury of D.C. emo into something malleable, melodic, and cathartic—its common features included cycling guitar parts, chugging bass lines, and unconventional singing that sounded like a sweet neighbor kid with no vocal training but plenty of heart."<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:8" href="#fn:8"><sup>8</sup></a> </p><p>Incorporating elements from <a href="/facts/Indie_rock/WwHEa2bQ">indie rock</a>, the genre also features "gloomy chord progressions"<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:9" href="#fn:9"><sup>9</sup></a> and arpeggiated guitar melodies,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:10" href="#fn:10"><sup>10</sup></a> which according to <i><a href="/facts/The_Post_(British_newspaper)/k6mtsw7a">The Post</a></i>, results in "a much less intense version of emo." Midwest emo is also commonly associated with the use of <a href="/facts/Math_rock/lxBhAPKT">math rock</a> elements, which were utilized by 1990s bands such as <a href="/facts/Sunny_Day_Real_Estate/ohMAoDzc">Sunny Day Real Estate</a> and <a href="/facts/American_Football_(band)/RcUBBLSU">American Football</a> to "create the backbone" of the subgenre.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:11" href="#fn:11"><sup>11</sup></a> <a href="/facts/Texas_Is_the_Reason/2luAlSpB">Texas Is the Reason</a> guitarist Norman Brannon has stated that the 1993 albums <i><a href="/facts/The_Problem_with_Me/EqCDSXmz">The Problem with Me</a></i> by <a href="/facts/Seam_(band)/o3mfgWgl">Seam</a>, <i><a href="/facts/In_on_the_Kill_Taker/BIf67mUT">In on the Kill Taker</a></i> by <a href="/facts/Fugazi/uHLjn7XA">Fugazi</a>, and <i><a href="/facts/On_the_Mouth/AwkEN7BG">On the Mouth</a></i> by <a href="/facts/Superchunk/mqCakaB5">Superchunk</a> were particularly influential on the development of Midwest emo and have been "name-checked by every second-wave emo band I knew".<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:12" href="#fn:12"><sup>12</sup></a> <a href="/facts/Post-hardcore/uMMN8pro">Post-hardcore</a> band <a href="/facts/Jawbox/MT84PYwE">Jawbox</a> also impacted the sound of Midwest emo, being cited as an influence by such bands as <a href="/facts/Braid_(band)/fS4SHz88">Braid</a>, <a href="/facts/Elliott_(band)/S67MewNI">Elliott</a>, and <a href="/facts/The_Jazz_June/UYplNycY">the Jazz June</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:13" href="#fn:13"><sup>13</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:14" href="#fn:14"><sup>14</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:15" href="#fn:15"><sup>15</sup></a> </p><p>The definable traits of the Midwest emo have proven to be easily fused with other genres of underground <a href="/facts/Independent_music/UTY7W2Vw">independent music</a>. <a href="/facts/Emo_revival/oLPCtbFS">Revival</a> bands including <a href="/facts/The_World_Is_a_Beautiful_Place_%2526_I_Am_No_Longer_Afraid_to_Die/k5Fb3hBv">The World Is a Beautiful Place & I Am No Longer Afraid to Die</a> mixed the Midwestern emo sound with genres such as <a href="/facts/Post-rock/LUKX5EeN">post-rock</a> and orchestral music.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:16" href="#fn:16"><sup>16</sup></a> Other outfits, including Patterns Make Sunrise, The Pennikurvers, and <a href="/facts/Everyone_Asked_About_You/72IMBrVM">Everyone Asked About You</a>, introduced elements of <a href="/facts/Twee_pop/9KMtaDkK">twee pop</a> and <a href="/facts/Indie_pop/BERqJEEV">indie pop</a> into the sound of Midwest emo.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:17" href="#fn:17"><sup>17</sup></a> This proved influential to the aforementioned <a href="/facts/Emo_revival/oLPCtbFS">Emo revival</a> scene, with groups like <a href="/facts/Dowsing_(band)/HeCu6hcc">Dowsing</a> and <a href="/facts/Empire!_Empire!_(I_Was_a_Lonely_Estate)/Es6uBhKP">Empire! Empire! (I Was a Lonely Estate)</a> taking a similar approach. Midwest emo has also been described as a "whole band potluck"<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:18" href="#fn:18"><sup>18</sup></a> with several bands bringing in experimental sounds to develop the genre. The result is "a musical casserole of introspective lyrics, DIY sprinkles, and heartfelt garnishes that cooked up the signature Midwest Emo scene, where everyone brought their own instruments to the party".<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:19" href="#fn:19"><sup>19</sup></a> This style of shared sound and experimentation in the scene helped to develop the scene in the Midwest, where many alternative people[<i>who?</i>] feel there is a lack of culture.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:20" href="#fn:20"><sup>20</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="history">History</h2> <p>The Midwest emo scene came into prominence starting in the mid-1990s with bands such as <a href="/facts/American_Football_(band)/RcUBBLSU">American Football</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:21" href="#fn:21"><sup>21</sup></a> <a href="/facts/Chamberlain_(band)/ATXjzPBw">Chamberlain</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:22" href="#fn:22"><sup>22</sup></a> <a href="/facts/The_Promise_Ring/HkdQUnW8">the Promise Ring</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:23" href="#fn:23"><sup>23</sup></a> <a href="/facts/Cap%2527n_Jazz/2dhYPp9x">Cap'n Jazz</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:24" href="#fn:24"><sup>24</sup></a> <a href="/facts/Cursive_(band)/rU7LmYMk">Cursive</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:25" href="#fn:25"><sup>25</sup></a> <a href="/facts/Rainer_Maria/KGK930L2">Rainer Maria</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:26" href="#fn:26"><sup>26</sup></a> <a href="/facts/Mineral_(band)/q3yUDTyM">Mineral</a> and <a href="/facts/The_Get_Up_Kids/1QenWFPT">the Get Up Kids</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:27" href="#fn:27"><sup>27</sup></a> <a href="/facts/Braid_(band)/fS4SHz88">Braid</a> has been regarded as an important act to propel the Midwest emo sound across the United States.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:28" href="#fn:28"><sup>28</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:29" href="#fn:29"><sup>29</sup></a> Some of the acts to practice the sound were originally not from the Midwestern United States, with <a href="/facts/Sunny_Day_Real_Estate/ohMAoDzc">Sunny Day Real Estate</a> being from <a href="/facts/Washington_(state)/7tCrTFnN">Washington</a> and Mineral being from <a href="/facts/Texas/B987WHF0">Texas</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:30" href="#fn:30"><sup>30</sup></a> </p><p>Midwest emo saw a notable resurgence over the late 2000s and early 2010s with labels such as <a href="/facts/Count_Your_Lucky_Stars_Records/7JPRxt4a">Count Your Lucky Stars Records</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:31" href="#fn:31"><sup>31</sup></a> as well as by bands such as <a href="/facts/CSTVT/lW5Pe6Sa">CSTVT</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:32" href="#fn:32"><sup>32</sup></a> <a href="/facts/Oliver_Houston/EuVpqlpp">Oliver Houston</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:33" href="#fn:33"><sup>33</sup></a> <a href="/facts/Camping_in_Alaska/NQ1dox1c">Camping in Alaska</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:34" href="#fn:34"><sup>34</sup></a> <a href="/facts/Into_It._Over_It./eIqTtpf4">Into It. Over It.</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:35" href="#fn:35"><sup>35</sup></a> <a href="/facts/Algernon_Cadwallader/EeVfY6cS">Algernon Cadwallader</a>, <a href="/facts/Snowing_(band)/oqQ4hB8N">Snowing</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:36" href="#fn:36"><sup>36</sup></a> and <a href="/facts/Joie_De_Vivre_(band)/aCvA1EW2">Joie De Vivre</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:37" href="#fn:37"><sup>37</sup></a> </p><p>In the 2020s, Midwest emo became a <a href="/facts/Meme/65Qsyhak">meme</a> on <a href="/facts/TikTok/LC3FaCbX">TikTok</a> with videos parodying the genre's stylings. This includes the use of long naming schemes, relationships, and poor singing quality.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:38" href="#fn:38"><sup>38</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2> <ul><li><a href="/facts/List_of_Midwest_emo_bands/CGlLhXsc">List of Midwest emo bands</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Math_rock/lxBhAPKT">Math rock</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Midwestern_United_States/VanHjkw2">Midwestern United States</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Post-rock/LUKX5EeN">Post-rock</a></li></ul> <h2 id="further-reading">Further reading</h2> <ul><li>Greenwald, Andy (2003). <a href="https://archive.org/details/nothingfeelsgood00gree"><i>Nothing Feels Good: Punk Rock, Teenagers, and Emo</i></a>. New York: St. Martin's Griffin. <a href="/facts/ISBN_(identifier)/15AdSPa9">ISBN</a> 0-312-30863-9.</li></ul> Wikiquote has quotations related to <i>Midwest emo</i>. <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Trefor, Cai. "13 Beautiful Photos of American Football At Shepherd's Bush Empire, 11/02/2017". Gigwise. Retrieved July 5, 2017. <a href="https://www.gigwise.com/photos/109234/13-beautiful-photos-of-american-football-at-shepherds-bush-empire-11022017" target="_blank">https://www.gigwise.com/photos/109234/13-beautiful-photos-of-american-football-at-shepherds-bush-empire-11022017</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>"In its fourth wave, emo is revived and thriving". 15 August 2018. <a href="https://fansided.com/2018/08/15/fourth-wave-emo-revival-bands-tours-definition-music-songs/" target="_blank">https://fansided.com/2018/08/15/fourth-wave-emo-revival-bands-tours-definition-music-songs/</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>Lowe, Robert (February 14, 2013). "Funeral Advantage – Demo (staff review)". Sputnikmusic. Retrieved July 5, 2017. <a href="https://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/55053/Funeral-Advantage-Demo/" target="_blank">https://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/55053/Funeral-Advantage-Demo/</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>"The History of Math Rock: Part One". 16 August 2015. <a href="http://feckingbahamas.com/history-math-rock-pt-1-guess-black-flag-math-rock-now" target="_blank">http://feckingbahamas.com/history-math-rock-pt-1-guess-black-flag-math-rock-now</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>Greenwald, pp. 34–35. <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>"Is Emo Revival Really a Thing?". <a href="https://www.ultimate-guitar.com/articles/features/is_emo_revival_really_a_thing-64327" target="_blank">https://www.ultimate-guitar.com/articles/features/is_emo_revival_really_a_thing-64327</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>""We Pretty Much Whine About the Same Things": Emo in Asia". Bandcamp Daily. 2016-10-20. Retrieved 2021-03-29. <a href="https://daily.bandcamp.com/scene-report/emo-in-asia-list" target="_blank">https://daily.bandcamp.com/scene-report/emo-in-asia-list</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>Galil, Leor (August 5, 2013). "Midwestern emo catches its second wind". The Chicago Reader. Retrieved July 5, 2017. <a href="https://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/emo-twiabp-topshelf-swerp-capn-jazz-midwestern-braid-reflex/Content?oid=10550897" target="_blank">https://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/emo-twiabp-topshelf-swerp-capn-jazz-midwestern-braid-reflex/Content?oid=10550897</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>Perry, Cameron (February 8, 2017). "Melbourne Artist Fractures Channels Midwest Emo On "Time Frame"". The Fader. Retrieved July 5, 2017. <a href="http://www.thefader.com/2017/02/08/fractures-time-frame" target="_blank">http://www.thefader.com/2017/02/08/fractures-time-frame</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:10"><p>Lowe, Robert (February 14, 2013). "Funeral Advantage – Demo (staff review)". Sputnikmusic. Retrieved July 5, 2017. <a href="https://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/55053/Funeral-Advantage-Demo/" target="_blank">https://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/55053/Funeral-Advantage-Demo/</a> <a href="#fnref:10" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:11"><p>"Origins of Midwest emo". Origins of Midwest emo - The Post. Retrieved 2025-03-29. <a href="https://www.thepostathens.com/article/2023/09/origins-of-midwest-emo" target="_blank">https://www.thepostathens.com/article/2023/09/origins-of-midwest-emo</a> <a href="#fnref:11" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:12"><p>Brannon, Norman (May 6, 2015). "Norman Brannon (Texas Is the Reason) Talks Mac McCaughan's Non-Believers". Talkhouse. Archived from the original on September 29, 2020. Retrieved June 13, 2023. <a href="https://www.talkhouse.com/norman-brannon-texas-is-the-reason-talks-mac-mccaughans-non-believers/" target="_blank">https://www.talkhouse.com/norman-brannon-texas-is-the-reason-talks-mac-mccaughans-non-believers/</a> <a href="#fnref:12" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:13"><p>"BRAID". Reggies Chicago. July 25, 2013. Archived from the original on May 18, 2023. Retrieved April 2, 2024. Braid started writing songs that combined the sounds of DC with those of the Bay Area. 'We would soak up and study pretty much anything on Dischord,' [Bob Nanna] says. 'Anytime any of those bands like—Fugazi, Nation of Ulysses, Shudder to Think, or Jawbox—came anywhere near Chicago, we were there.' In addition to the music, Nanna was obsessed with the energy that these bands expressed onstage. 'But Braid was also equal parts of music coming out of the Bay Area...' <a href="https://www.reggieslive.com/band/braid/" target="_blank">https://www.reggieslive.com/band/braid/</a> <a href="#fnref:13" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:14"><p>"Elliott 14/12/05 - Mail". metalorgie.com. December 2005. Archived from the original on February 16, 2024. Retrieved February 16, 2024. [I think it is obvious and easily perceptible that our influences have evolved over the years and changes in line up. We moved from music incorporating post hardcore elements on US Songs (inspired by Quicksand, Jawbox, Sunny Day [Real Estate], etc.)...] <a href="https://www.metalorgie.com/interviews/133_Elliott_14-12-05-Mail" target="_blank">https://www.metalorgie.com/interviews/133_Elliott_14-12-05-Mail</a> <a href="#fnref:14" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:15"><p>Anderl, Timothy (September 16, 2013). "When The Drums Kick In…Again; an interview with Andrew and Bryan of The Jazz June". Ghettoblaster Magazine. Archived from the original on November 29, 2022. Retrieved July 4, 2024. When I listen to the old Jazz June songs now I can hear elements from bands like Jawbox, Archers of Loaf and Superchunk that were direct influences on us. <a href="https://ghettoblastermagazine.com/features/special-report/when-the-drums-kick-in-again-and-interview-with-andrew-and-brian-of-the-jazz-june/" target="_blank">https://ghettoblastermagazine.com/features/special-report/when-the-drums-kick-in-again-and-interview-with-andrew-and-brian-of-the-jazz-june/</a> <a href="#fnref:15" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:16"><p>Cohen, Ian (April 29, 2014). "Don't Call It an Emo Revival". Pitchfork. Retrieved July 5, 2017. <a href="http://pitchfork.com/thepitch/325-dont-call-it-an-emo-revival/" target="_blank">http://pitchfork.com/thepitch/325-dont-call-it-an-emo-revival/</a> <a href="#fnref:16" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:17"><p>"Review: Everyone Asked About You – Everyone Asked About You | Sputnikmusic". www.sputnikmusic.com. Retrieved 2021-03-29. <a href="https://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/51055/Everyone-Asked-About-You-Everyone-Asked-About-You/" target="_blank">https://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/51055/Everyone-Asked-About-You-Everyone-Asked-About-You/</a> <a href="#fnref:17" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:18"><p>Edge, Moth (4 October 2023). "Around the Pit: What is Midwest Emo?". Scene Pensacola. Retrieved 17 March 2025. <a href="https://www.scenepensacola.com/atp-what-is-midwest-emo/" target="_blank">https://www.scenepensacola.com/atp-what-is-midwest-emo/</a> <a href="#fnref:18" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:19"><p>Edge, Moth (4 October 2023). "Around the Pit: What is Midwest Emo?". Scene Pensacola. Retrieved 17 March 2025. <a href="https://www.scenepensacola.com/atp-what-is-midwest-emo/" target="_blank">https://www.scenepensacola.com/atp-what-is-midwest-emo/</a> <a href="#fnref:19" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:20"><p>Mays, Duncan (6 November 2024). "Midwest Emo, Accidentally Filling the Gap in Midwest Culture Since the Mid-90s". The Purdue Exponent. West Lafayette, Indiana: Purdue University. Retrieved 17 March 2025. <a href="https://www.purdueexponent.org/rivet/midwest-emo-punk-bands-culture-whirly-birds-northwest/article_6dd1132a-9c73-11ef-9dc7-ebb8eb062c0d.html" target="_blank">https://www.purdueexponent.org/rivet/midwest-emo-punk-bands-culture-whirly-birds-northwest/article_6dd1132a-9c73-11ef-9dc7-ebb8eb062c0d.html</a> <a href="#fnref:20" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:21"><p>Galil, Leor (August 5, 2013). "Midwestern emo catches its second wind". The Chicago Reader. Retrieved July 5, 2017. <a href="https://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/emo-twiabp-topshelf-swerp-capn-jazz-midwestern-braid-reflex/Content?oid=10550897" target="_blank">https://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/emo-twiabp-topshelf-swerp-capn-jazz-midwestern-braid-reflex/Content?oid=10550897</a> <a href="#fnref:21" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:22"><p>Cohen, Jonathan. "Chamberlain – Fate's Got a Driver". AllMusic. Retrieved July 5, 2017. <a href="http://www.allmusic.com/album/fates-got-a-driver-mw0000099181" target="_blank">http://www.allmusic.com/album/fates-got-a-driver-mw0000099181</a> <a href="#fnref:22" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:23"><p>Trefor, Cai. "13 Beautiful Photos of American Football At Shepherd's Bush Empire, 11/02/2017". Gigwise. Retrieved July 5, 2017. <a href="https://www.gigwise.com/photos/109234/13-beautiful-photos-of-american-football-at-shepherds-bush-empire-11022017" target="_blank">https://www.gigwise.com/photos/109234/13-beautiful-photos-of-american-football-at-shepherds-bush-empire-11022017</a> <a href="#fnref:23" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:24"><p>Gaca, Anna (January 23, 2017). "New Music: Oliver Houston Embrace Classic Midwestern Emo on Whatever Works". Spin. Retrieved July 5, 2017. <a href="http://www.spin.com/2017/01/oliver-houston-whatever-works-album-stream/" target="_blank">http://www.spin.com/2017/01/oliver-houston-whatever-works-album-stream/</a> <a href="#fnref:24" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:25"><p>Bruno, Franklin (August 2000). "Cursive – Domestica". CMJ (84): 56. <a href="/wiki/CMJ" target="_blank">/wiki/CMJ</a> <a href="#fnref:25" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:26"><p>Gwee, Karen (May 3, 2018). "An interview with Rainer Maria about their latest album S/T, Midwest emo and more". Bandwagon. Archived from the original on April 19, 2021. Retrieved June 13, 2023. <a href="https://www.bandwagon.asia/articles/rainer-maria-interview-singapore-midwest-emo" target="_blank">https://www.bandwagon.asia/articles/rainer-maria-interview-singapore-midwest-emo</a> <a href="#fnref:26" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:27"><p>Raymer, Miles (August 9, 2013). "On Mineral and midwestern emo's second wave". The Chicago Reader. Retrieved July 5, 2017. <a href="https://www.chicagoreader.com/Bleader/archives/2013/08/09/on-mineral-and-midwestern-emos-second-wave" target="_blank">https://www.chicagoreader.com/Bleader/archives/2013/08/09/on-mineral-and-midwestern-emos-second-wave</a> <a href="#fnref:27" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:28"><p>Osmon, Erin (October 24, 2013). "Chicago Has a New Emo Rock Scene (Again)". Chicago. Retrieved July 5, 2017. <a href="http://www.chicagomag.com/arts-culture/October-2013/The-New-New-Chicago-Emo/" target="_blank">http://www.chicagomag.com/arts-culture/October-2013/The-New-New-Chicago-Emo/</a> <a href="#fnref:28" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:29"><p>Green, Stuart (March 1, 2000). "Braid – Movie Music Vol. 2". Exclaim!. 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