When posted to the comp.lang.perl newsgroup the poem was attributed to "a person who wishes to remain anonymous".5 Sharon Rauenzahn (née Hopkins), another Perl poet, has been suspected to be the author but has since denied the claim.6
When executed, "Black Perl" exits on line one, upon reaching the function exit. The remaining lines are parsed by the Perl interpreter but never actually executed. The program produces no output.
Though it will not parse under Perl 5, multiple independent updates to "Black Perl" to make it parsable in Perl 5 have been published.78
Wall, Larry; Christiansen, Tom; Orwant, Jon (July 2000). Programming Perl, Third Edition. O'Reilly. p. 649. ISBN 0-596-00027-8. 0-596-00027-8 ↩
Segura, Cynthia Anne (2004). Perls of wisdom: Computer language and Perl poetry (Thesis). ProQuest 305162869.[page needed] /wiki/ProQuest ↩
Kerr, Chris; Holden, Daniel (2023). "Optimizing Code for Performance: Reading ./code --poetry". In Korecka, Magdalena Elisabeth; Vorrath, Wiebke (eds.). Poetry and contemporary visual culture: = Lyrik und zeitgenössische Visuelle Kultur. Poetry in the digital age. Berlin: De Gruyter. p. 172. ISBN 978-3-11-129933-4. 978-3-11-129933-4 ↩
Tomasula, Steve (30 December 2014). "Our Tools Make Us (And Our Literature) Post: Essai édité par Jean-Yves Pellegrin (Université Paris-Sorbonne)". Transatlantica (2). doi:10.4000/transatlantica.7102. https://doi.org/10.4000%2Ftransatlantica.7102 ↩
Sharon Hopkins (1993-04-16). "Re: Forking a bunch of processes..." Newsgroup: comp.lang.perl. Usenet: 1993Apr16.233742.21214@cheshire.oxy.edu. Retrieved December 5, 2014. https://groups.google.com/groups?hl=en&selm=1993Apr16.233742.21214@cheshire.oxy.edu ↩
jonadab (2003-02-21). "Black Perl updated for Perl 5". Retrieved 2007-09-15. http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=237465 ↩
Ovid (2006-10-17). "Black Perl Revisited". Retrieved 2007-09-15. http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=578707 ↩