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Heretic II
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<h2 id="plot">Plot</h2> <p>After Corvus returns from his banishment, he finds that a mysterious plague has swept the land of Parthoris, taking the sanity of those it does not kill. Corvus, the protagonist of the <a href="/facts/Heretic_(video_game)/mtNQxc8Y">first game</a>, is forced to flee his hometown of Silverspring after the infected attack him, but not before he is infected himself. The effects of the disease are held at bay in Corvus’ case because he holds one of the Tomes of Power, but he still must find a cure before he succumbs. </p><p>His quest leads him through the city and swamps to a jungle palace, then through a desert canyon and insect hive, followed by a dark network of mines and finally to a castle on a high mountain where he finds an ancient Seraph named Morcalavin. Morcalavin is trying to reach immortality using the seven Tomes of Power, but he uses a false tome, as Corvus has one of them. This has caused Morcalavin to go insane and create the plague. During a battle between Corvus and Morcalavin, Corvus switches the false tome for his real one, curing Morcalavin's insanity and ending the plague. </p> <h2 id="gameplay">Gameplay</h2> <p>Unlike previous games in the <i>Heretic/Hexen</i> series, which were first-person shooters, players control Corvus from a <a href="/facts/Virtual_camera_system/fCkGL0Gj">camera</a> fixed behind him in the third-person perspective. Players are able to use a combination of both melee and ranged attacks, similar to its predecessor. While there are still three weapons the player can collect that each use their own ammo, they also have the ability to use several offensive and defensive spells that draw from pools of green and blue mana, respectively. The Tome of Power is no longer an item scattered around the <a href="/facts/Level_(video_games)/jj3NuhAx">levels</a>, but a defensive spell that still works in the same manner as the other games in the series by improving damage and granting weapons and offensive spells new abilities for a limited time. Melee combat is also more varied, with the ability to perform several attacks using Corvus' bladestaff and cut off the limbs of enemies, rendering them harmless. Players are also able to utilize magical shrines throughout the game that grant a variety of effects upon use, such as silver or gold armor, a temporary boost in <a href="/facts/Health_(game_terminology)/YYEzz8oU">health</a>, a permanent enhancement to the bladestaff, etc. </p><p>The game consists of a wide variety of <a href="/facts/High_fantasy/1xH97ERQ">high fantasy</a> medieval backdrops to Corvus's adventure. The third-person perspective and three-dimensional game environment allowed developers to introduce a wide variety of gymnastic moves, like climbing up ledges, back-flipping off walls, and pole vaulting, in a much more dynamic environment than the original game's <a href="/facts/Game_engine/lojx7lTG">engine</a> could produce.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:5" href="#fn:5"><sup>5</sup></a> Both games invite comparison with their respective game engine namesake: the original <i>Heretic</i> was built on the <i>Doom</i> engine, and <i>Heretic II</i> was built using the <i>Quake II</i> engine, later known as id Tech 2. <i>Heretic II</i> was favorably received at release because it took a different approach to its design.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:6" href="#fn:6"><sup>6</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="development">Development</h2> <p>The game was in development since November 1997 by a team of 20 people.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:7" href="#fn:7"><sup>7</sup></a> Inspired by the <i><a href="/facts/Tomb_Raider/UV847RHB">Tomb Raider</a></i> series, Raven Software decided to make use of the <i>Quake II</i> engine to create a third-person action game. A major step in the early development was <a href="/facts/Gerald_Brom/wSxUG5DG">Gerald Brom</a>'s concept art. In a month, the company had programmed the game's camera system. After Activision's approval of the game's <a href="/facts/Game_demo/wTyRoqhc">demo</a>, Raven Software aimed to get the full game finished by Christmas (it would release just prior to that Thanksgiving). To add to complications, they needed a <a href="/facts/Software_renderer/NzSxPkSP">software renderer</a> to make the game playable to <a href="/facts/16-bit/bTGS44Ne">16-bit</a> users (especially in Europe). </p><p>For the animation, the main character Corvus was provided with a backbone for realism and had a total of 1600 <a href="/facts/Film_frame/27Uqo8WN">frames</a>. Most of the animations were done using <a href="/facts/Autodesk_Softimage/XCjMQB17">Softimage</a>. The static world objects and simplified animations were done with <a href="/facts/Autodesk_3ds_Max/5gr1vPx0">3D Studio Max</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:8" href="#fn:8"><sup>8</sup></a> The engine was capable of showing up to 4,000 polygons on screen.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:9" href="#fn:9"><sup>9</sup></a> </p><p>Following <a href="/facts/ZeniMax_Media/IruoIHdz">ZeniMax Media</a>'s acquisition of id Software in 2009, the rights to the series have been split between id and Activision Software; Activision holds the development rights, while id holds the publishing rights.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:10" href="#fn:10"><sup>10</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="reception">Reception</h2> ReceptionAggregate score<table><tbody><tr><th scope="col">Aggregator</th><th scope="col">Score</th></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/GameRankings/cY0fhI8y">GameRankings</a></td><td>82% (Windows)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:11" href="#fn:11"><sup>11</sup></a></td></tr></tbody></table>Review scores<table><tbody><tr><th scope="col">Publication</th><th scope="col">Score</th></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Edge_(magazine)/CW3y2hzN">Edge</a></i></td><td>8/10<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:12" href="#fn:12"><sup>12</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/GameSpot/nknHJf2D">GameSpot</a></i></td><td>8.1/10<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:13" href="#fn:13"><sup>13</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/IGN/kNcWSmFY">IGN</a></i></td><td>7.9/10<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:14" href="#fn:14"><sup>14</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Next_Generation_(magazine)/Sq7c6zze">Next Generation</a></i></td><td>3/5<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:15" href="#fn:15"><sup>15</sup></a></td></tr></tbody></table>Awards<table><tbody><tr><th scope="col">Publication</th><th scope="col">Award</th></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Computer_Gaming_World/KKMYmFv7">Computer Gaming World</a></td><td>1999 Premier Awards<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:16" href="#fn:16"><sup>16</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td>Gamesmania</td><td>1998 Award of Excellence<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:17" href="#fn:17"><sup>17</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td>Loonygames</td><td>1998 Action game of the year<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:18" href="#fn:18"><sup>18</sup></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Despite positive reception from critics, <i>Heretic II</i> was a commercial failure. According to <a href="/facts/PC_Data/FqFLukK6">PC Data</a>, its sales in the United States totaled 28,994 units by April 1999. <a href="/facts/Activision/NmDDD1wW">Activision</a>'s Steve Felsen blamed this performance on the game's design: he noted that "fans of first-person shooters—the target audience for this game—stayed away due to the third-person perspective".<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:19" href="#fn:19"><sup>19</sup></a> </p><p><i><a href="/facts/Next_Generation_(magazine)/Sq7c6zze">Next Generation</a></i> reviewed the PC version of the game, rating it three stars out of five, and stated that "<i>Heretic II</i> has a lot going for it. It easily earns it space on the shelf with the heavy hitters this season, but it also serves as a reminder to all that every aspect of game design needs to be pushed if you want your project to truly stand out".<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:20" href="#fn:20"><sup>20</sup></a> </p><p><i><a href="/facts/Edge_(magazine)/CW3y2hzN">Edge</a></i> praised the game for its mixture of <a href="/facts/Platform_game/KJnmd0Il">platform</a> and <a href="/facts/Shoot_%2527em_up/dyAgF51H">shoot 'em up</a> action, saying that <i>Heretic II</i> is different enough to stand out from both first-person and third-person games like <a href="/facts/Id_Software/NsbHCMsV">id Software</a>'s <a href="/facts/First-person_shooter/LQQX6yAw">first-person shooters</a> or <a href="/facts/Core_Design/YMDgyvne">Core Design</a>'s <i><a href="/facts/Tomb_Raider/UV847RHB">Tomb Raider</a></i> games.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:21" href="#fn:21"><sup>21</sup></a> <i>Heretic II</i> was a finalist for <i><a href="/facts/Computer_Gaming_World/KKMYmFv7">Computer Gaming World</a></i>'s 1998 "Best Action" award, which ultimately went to <i><a href="/facts/Battlezone_(1998_video_game)/NAwtPNa2">Battlezone</a></i>. The editors wrote that <i>Heretic II</i> "proved that the <i>Quake II</i> engine could work in a third-person game <i>and</i> that a spell-casting, shirtless elf could actually kick ass".<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:22" href="#fn:22"><sup>22</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="external-links">External links</h2> <ul><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/19990427203137/http://www.hereticii.com/">Official website</a> via <a href="/facts/Internet_Archive/PHStU8Lo">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.mobygames.com/game/heretic-ii"><i>Heretic II</i></a> at <a href="/facts/MobyGames/ErGhXfX5">MobyGames</a></li></ul> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Blevins, Tal (November 25, 1998). "Heretic II - IGN". IGN. Archived from the original on 2014-04-13. Retrieved 2014-04-09. <a href="http://www.ign.com/articles/1998/11/26/heretic-ii" target="_blank">http://www.ign.com/articles/1998/11/26/heretic-ii</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>Kenson, Stephen (October 1999). "Profiles: Brom". Dragon (#264). Renton, Washington: Wizards of the Coast: 112. <a href="/wiki/Steve_Kenson" target="_blank">/wiki/Steve_Kenson</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>Heretic II for Amiga - Technical Requirements. <a href="http://www.hyperion-entertainment.biz/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=50&Itemid=56&limitstart=1" target="_blank">http://www.hyperion-entertainment.biz/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=50&Itemid=56&limitstart=1</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>"Macplay". Macplay.com. Archived from the original on 2003-04-19. Retrieved 2013-02-10. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030419032243/http://www.macplay.com/games/heretic2.php" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20030419032243/http://www.macplay.com/games/heretic2.php</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>Staff, Raven. "Official Heretic II FAQ". Archived from the original on 2014-06-25. Retrieved 2014-04-09. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140625040221/http://www.raven-games.com/h2faq.php" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20140625040221/http://www.raven-games.com/h2faq.php</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>Kasavin, Greg (December 1, 1998). "Heretic II Review - GameSpot". GameSpot. Retrieved 2014-04-09. <a href="http://www.gamespot.com/reviews/heretic-ii-review/1900-2537536/" target="_blank">http://www.gamespot.com/reviews/heretic-ii-review/1900-2537536/</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>Mullen, Micheal (April 17, 1998). "Inside Heretic II". GameSpot. Archived from the original on October 12, 2000. Retrieved November 6, 2022. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20001012155356/http://headline.gamespot.com/news/98_04/17_heretic/index.html" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20001012155356/http://headline.gamespot.com/news/98_04/17_heretic/index.html</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>Simpson, Jake (1999-05-21). "Postmortem: Raven Software's Heretic II". Gamasutra. UBM. Retrieved 2018-03-05. <a href="https://www.gamedeveloper.com/programming/postmortem-raven-software-s-i-heretic-ii-i-" target="_blank">https://www.gamedeveloper.com/programming/postmortem-raven-software-s-i-heretic-ii-i-</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>Simpson, Dan (March 1999). "Out of Body Experiences - Gaming in Third Person". Maximum PC. p. 84. <a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2gEAAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT86" target="_blank">https://books.google.com/books?id=2gEAAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT86</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:10"><p>Chrisstead (12 September 2016). "Id Software talks Heretic, Hexen and Commander Keen". Finder. Archived from the original on 7 April 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2024. <a href="https://www.finder.com.au/id-software-talks-heretic-hexen-and-commander-keen" target="_blank">https://www.finder.com.au/id-software-talks-heretic-hexen-and-commander-keen</a> <a href="#fnref:10" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:11"><p>"Heretic II for PC - GameRankings". GameRankings. Archived from the original on December 9, 2019. Retrieved March 5, 2018. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191209080302/https://www.gamerankings.com/pc/130984-heretic-ii/index.html" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20191209080302/https://www.gamerankings.com/pc/130984-heretic-ii/index.html</a> <a href="#fnref:11" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:12"><p>"Heretic II". Edge. No. 67. Future Publishing. January 1999. p. 92. <a href="/wiki/Edge_(magazine)" target="_blank">/wiki/Edge_(magazine)</a> <a href="#fnref:12" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:13"><p>Kasavin, Greg (December 1, 1998). "Heretic II Review - GameSpot". GameSpot. Retrieved 2014-04-09. <a href="http://www.gamespot.com/reviews/heretic-ii-review/1900-2537536/" target="_blank">http://www.gamespot.com/reviews/heretic-ii-review/1900-2537536/</a> <a href="#fnref:13" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:14"><p>Blevins, Tal (November 25, 1998). "Heretic II - IGN". IGN. Archived from the original on 2014-04-13. Retrieved 2014-04-09. <a href="http://www.ign.com/articles/1998/11/26/heretic-ii" target="_blank">http://www.ign.com/articles/1998/11/26/heretic-ii</a> <a href="#fnref:14" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:15"><p>"Finals". Next Generation. No. 51. Imagine Media. March 1999. p. 91. <a href="/wiki/Next_Generation_(magazine)" target="_blank">/wiki/Next_Generation_(magazine)</a> <a href="#fnref:15" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:16"><p>Staff (April 1999). "Computer Gaming World's 1999 Premier Awards; CGW Presents the Best Games of 1998". Computer Gaming World. No. 177. pp. 90, 93, 96–105. <a href="/wiki/Computer_Gaming_World" target="_blank">/wiki/Computer_Gaming_World</a> <a href="#fnref:16" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:17"><p>"Activision - Heretic II Awards". Archived from the original on August 15, 2000. Retrieved March 9, 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000815211040/http://www.activision.com/games/hereticii/" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20000815211040/http://www.activision.com/games/hereticii/</a> <a href="#fnref:17" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:18"><p>"Activision - Heretic II Awards". Archived from the original on August 15, 2000. Retrieved March 9, 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000815211040/http://www.activision.com/games/hereticii/" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20000815211040/http://www.activision.com/games/hereticii/</a> <a href="#fnref:18" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:19"><p>Saltzman, Marc (June 4, 1999). "The Top 10 Games That No One Bought". CNET Gamecenter. Archived from the original on June 16, 2000. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000616082501/http://www.gamecenter.com/Features/Exclusives/Notbought/index.html" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20000616082501/http://www.gamecenter.com/Features/Exclusives/Notbought/index.html</a> <a href="#fnref:19" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:20"><p>"Finals". Next Generation. No. 51. Imagine Media. March 1999. p. 91. <a href="/wiki/Next_Generation_(magazine)" target="_blank">/wiki/Next_Generation_(magazine)</a> <a href="#fnref:20" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:21"><p>"Heretic II". Edge. No. 67. Future Publishing. January 1999. p. 92. <a href="/wiki/Edge_(magazine)" target="_blank">/wiki/Edge_(magazine)</a> <a href="#fnref:21" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:22"><p>Staff (April 1999). "Computer Gaming World's 1999 Premier Awards; CGW Presents the Best Games of 1998". Computer Gaming World. No. 177. pp. 90, 93, 96–105. <a href="/wiki/Computer_Gaming_World" target="_blank">/wiki/Computer_Gaming_World</a> <a href="#fnref:22" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>