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Local multipoint distribution service
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<h2 id="history-and-outlook">History and outlook</h2> <h3>United States</h3> <p>There was interest in LMDS in the late 1990s and it became known in some circles as "wireless cable" for its potential to compete with <a href="/facts/Cable_television/GzXa4pbW">cable</a> companies for provision of broadband television to the home. The <a href="/facts/Federal_Communications_Commission/Ueghz8W0">Federal Communications Commission</a> auctioned spectrum for LMDS in 1998 and 1999.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:3" href="#fn:3"><sup>3</sup></a> </p><p>Despite its early potential and the hype that surrounded the technology, LMDS was slow to find commercial traction. Many equipment and technology vendors[<i>who?</i>] simply abandoned their LMDS product portfolios. </p><p>Industry observers[<i>who?</i>] believe that the window for LMDS has closed with newer technologies replacing it. Major telecommunications companies have been aggressive about deploying alternative technologies such as <a href="/facts/IPTV/tHqsXX6h">IPTV</a> and <a href="/facts/Fiber_to_the_premises/YaokmYnc">fiber to the premises</a>, also called "fiber optics". Moreover, LMDS has been surpassed in both technological and commercial potential by the <a href="/facts/3GPP_Long_Term_Evolution/72QhwXHT">LTE</a>, <a href="/facts/WiMax/tz9zpKHU">WiMax</a> and <a href="/facts/5G_NR/u5fNXlXI">5G NR</a> standards. </p> <h3>Europe and worldwide</h3> <p>Although some operators use LMDS to provide access services, LMDS is more commonly used for high-capacity <a href="/facts/Backhaul_(telecommunications)/m4XufaF2">backhaul</a> for interconnection of networks such as <a href="/facts/GSM/Sw8QYaLE">GSM</a>, <a href="/facts/UMTS/lhy2RrMw">UMTS</a>, <a href="/facts/Long_Term_Evolution/72QhwXHT">LTE</a> and <a href="/facts/Wi-Fi/u94quCsx">Wi-Fi</a>. </p> <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2> <p><a href="/facts/Multichannel_multipoint_distribution_service/I5eYzT1n">Multichannel multipoint distribution service</a> </p> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Local Multipoint Distribution Service (LDMS), by Vinod Tipparaju, November 23, 1999, cis.ohio-state.edu via CiteseerX. <a href="https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:s8dTOeReQlsJ:citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.127.9178%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf+Local+Multipoint+Distribution+Service+LMDS&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESgF5SZbdkVYIRrx5zUHiFSLStOhVhelgPNwbjCWNpWpjG0HzWaY8wdQhznLnzG2HAoBw505-_HLEBYbED5pKo7WtiB3RYGywiJO7X5A71nPBr-OQU6XuhilogQON6b8ktR0gX_3&sig=AHIEtbS-izo2ba5JWOmBP0pHHZuBk5-wJA" target="_blank">https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:s8dTOeReQlsJ:citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.127.9178%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf+Local+Multipoint+Distribution+Service+LMDS&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESgF5SZbdkVYIRrx5zUHiFSLStOhVhelgPNwbjCWNpWpjG0HzWaY8wdQhznLnzG2HAoBw505-_HLEBYbED5pKo7WtiB3RYGywiJO7X5A71nPBr-OQU6XuhilogQON6b8ktR0gX_3&sig=AHIEtbS-izo2ba5JWOmBP0pHHZuBk5-wJA</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>"Local Multipoint Distribution Service". Federal Communications Commission. 30 July 2018. Retrieved January 12, 2021. <a href="https://www.fcc.gov/wireless/bureau-divisions/broadband-division/local-multipoint-distribution-service" target="_blank">https://www.fcc.gov/wireless/bureau-divisions/broadband-division/local-multipoint-distribution-service</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>Local Multipoint FCC LMDS Fact Sheet March 28, 1998 <a href="https://transition.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Wireless/Factsheets/lmds.html" target="_blank">https://transition.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Wireless/Factsheets/lmds.html</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>