In audiology, tympanometry is sometimes referred to as immittance testing. Tympanometry is especially effective when both the impedance and admittance of the inner ear are accounted for. Immittance allows for the analysis of both, and therefore is crucial to multiple-component, multiple-frequency tympanometry. Clinically, few cases require the use of this technique for accurate diagnosis; but for the fewer than 20% of cases which do require it, the technique is a necessity. Multiple-component, multiple-frequency tympanometry is invaluable for the differential diagnosis of fixation of the lateral ossicular chain from fixation of the stapes, profound mixed hearing losses, clinical otosclerosis from disruption of the ossicular chain, hypermobility of the incudostapedial joint, and congenital ossicular fixation in children.3
In electronics, an immittance Smith chart can be created by overlaying both the impedance and admittance grids, which is useful for cascading series-connected with parallel-connected electric circuits. This allows for the visualization of changes in impedance or admittance in the system caused by components of either the series or parallel circuit.4
Lilly, David (2005-04-20). "The Evolution of Aural Acoustic-Immittance Measurements". The ASHA Leader. 10 (5): 6–24. doi:10.1044/leader.FTR2.10052005.6. ISSN 1085-9586. http://pubs.asha.org/doi/10.1044/leader.FTR2.10052005.6 ↩
Scanlan, J. O. (2020). "Immittance". McGraw Hill's AccessScience. doi:10.1036/1097-8542.337950. Retrieved 2023-05-20. https://www.accessscience.com/content/article/a337950 ↩
Sacramento, Sacramento ENT 1111 Exposition Blvd; Office:736-3399, CA 95815. "Immittance Testing". Sacramento ENT. Retrieved 2023-05-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) https://sacent.com/services/ent-procedures/ears-hearing/audiological-evaluation-testing/immittance-testing/ ↩
"The Immittance Smith Chart - Impedance Matching with only L and C". www.antenna-theory.com. Retrieved 2023-05-20. https://www.antenna-theory.com/tutorial/smith/smithchartA.php ↩