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Edward John
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<h2 id="early-life">Early life</h2> <p>The son of Louis and Amelia John, he was born in the <a href="/facts/Dakelh/yfEAFQa0">Carrier</a> village of <a href="/facts/Tachie,_British_Columbia/121jdFqx">Tachie</a>, along the north shore of <a href="/facts/Stuart_Lake/rDHAjMRx">Stuart Lake</a>, about 60 km from <a href="/facts/Fort_St._James,_British_Columbia/sAfT0WqX">Fort St. James, British Columbia</a>. He holds the name 'Ukailch'oh (Carrier Linguistic Committee spelling, often spelled <i>Akile Ch'oh</i>) in the Lusilyoo clan. He has three grown children from his first marriage. He is currently married to former <a href="/facts/Musqueam/a8VxvJGr">Musqueam</a> chief <a href="/facts/Wendy_Grant-John/A8dEwty1">Wendy Grant-John</a>. </p><p>He attended <a href="/facts/Lejac_Residential_School/aq9nsP0b">Lejac Residential School</a>, Prince George College, and <a href="/facts/Notre_Dame_University_College/bRYpkYMJ">Notre Dame University College</a> in <a href="/facts/Nelson,_B.C./dK3G8CQw">Nelson, B.C.</a> before receiving a B.A. in sociology (with distinction) from the <a href="/facts/University_of_Victoria/cpS82Pgt">University of Victoria</a> in 1974 and an LL.B. from the <a href="/facts/University_of_British_Columbia/8QCl5YGd">University of British Columbia</a> in 1979. He practiced law as a solo practitioner in Prince George, British Columbia from 1981 to 1993. In 2004 he received an honorary Doctor of Laws degree from the <a href="/facts/University_of_Northern_British_Columbia/JCMo0Hgw">University of Northern British Columbia</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:1" href="#fn:1"><sup>1</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="political-career">Political career</h2> <p>John served as an elected Councillor of <a href="/facts/Tl%27azt%27en_Nation/QBI6cJQd">Tl'azt'en Nation</a> from 1974 to 1990 and as elected Chief from 1990 to 1992. From 1984 to 1988 he was Chief of the <a href="/facts/Carrier-Sekani_Tribal_Council/ab18paIN">Carrier-Sekani Tribal Council</a>. From 1992 until 1999 he was Chief Treaty Negotiator for the Carrier-Sekani Tribal Council, a position he resumed in 2006. He is also chairman of the board of Tanizul Timber and Teeslee Forest Products, companies owned by Tl'azt'en Nation. For his service to Tl'azt'en Nation he was awarded the title of Grand Chief of Tl'azt'en Nation. </p><p>A fluent speaker of <a href="/facts/Carrier_language/3DDkvYtC">Carrier</a> and one of the few people considered eloquent public speakers in Carrier, John was the founding President of the <a href="/facts/Yinka_Dene_Language_Institute/8FaJs9YT">Yinka Dene Language Institute</a>. He was also involved in establishing the <a href="/facts/University_of_Northern_British_Columbia/JCMo0Hgw">University of Northern British Columbia</a>. He played a prominent role in the Interior University Society, the regional organization whose pressure led to the creation of UNBC, and subsequently served on the Implementation Council and the Interim Governing Council, the predecessor to the Board of Governors. </p><p>John was the First Nations representative to the <a href="/facts/First_Ministers_Conference/ukHCF2Lv">First Ministers Conference</a> on aboriginal constitutional rights from 1983 to 1987. In 1991, along with the late <a href="/facts/Squamish_people/qPmJhVhC">Squamish</a> Chief Joe Matthias, he helped to create the <a href="/facts/First_Nations_Summit/1vhpgMl4">First Nations Summit</a>, the organization representing the British Columbia First Nations involved in treaty negotiations with Canada and British Columbia. This group produced the tripartite Task Force Report that led to the current <a href="/facts/British_Columbia_Treaty_Process/pSSYxSuW">British Columbia Treaty Process</a>. </p><p>In June 2016 John was elected to his eleventh term on the Task Group (political executive) of the <a href="/facts/First_Nations_Summit/1vhpgMl4">First Nations Summit</a>, of which he has been a member almost continuously since 1993.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:2" href="#fn:2"><sup>2</sup></a> His position on the Task Group ended in June 2019 when he chose not to run again. From June through mid-November 2019 he served as an adviser to the First Nations Summit.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:3" href="#fn:3"><sup>3</sup></a> </p><p>On November 1, 2000 he was appointed to the provincial cabinet as <a href="/facts/Minister_of_Children_and_Family_Development_(British_Columbia)/QfBKLgzE">Minister for Children and Families</a>, serving until the change of government in June 2001. In the election of May 16, 2001 he ran unsuccessfully as the <a href="/facts/New_Democratic_Party_(Canada)/L1XRJrFX">New Democratic Party</a> candidate for <a href="/facts/Member_of_the_Legislative_Assembly/4Hoaee8B">Member of the Legislative Assembly</a> from the <a href="/facts/Prince_George-Omineca/hkkqsxD4">Prince George-Omineca</a> riding. In 2015 he was appointed as a special advisor on Aboriginal Child Welfare by Liberal Premier Christy Clark.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:4" href="#fn:4"><sup>4</sup></a> </p><p>John also plays a prominent role at the national level in the <a href="/facts/Assembly_of_First_Nations/yPtTeYa5">Assembly of First Nations</a>. In October 2005 he represented the AFN at the Second Indigenous Peoples' Summit of the Americas in <a href="/facts/Buenos_Aires/9lUVmS7f">Buenos Aires</a>. In January 2011 he began a three-year term as the North American Representative to the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues.,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:5" href="#fn:5"><sup>5</sup></a> of which he became Chair in May 2012.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:6" href="#fn:6"><sup>6</sup></a> He was appointed to a second three-year term effective January 2014<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:7" href="#fn:7"><sup>7</sup></a> and served until the end of his membership in the Forum in January 2017. </p><p>On August 7, 2024 John was again elected Chief of Tl'azt'en Nation.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:8" href="#fn:8"><sup>8</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="honours">Honours</h2> <p>In 2012 John received an <a href="/facts/Indspire_Awards/15AYIGTr">Indspire Award</a> in the area of Politics.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:9" href="#fn:9"><sup>9</sup></a> and an honorary Doctor of Laws from the <a href="/facts/University_of_Victoria/cpS82Pgt">University of Victoria</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:10" href="#fn:10"><sup>10</sup></a> In May 2018 he received the Alumni Award of Distinction from the Allard Law Alumni Association of the University of British Columbia School of Law.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:11" href="#fn:11"><sup>11</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="criminal-charges">Criminal charges</h2> <p>On November 14, 2019, John was charged with four counts of having sexual intercourse with a woman without her consent. The alleged criminal acts date to 1974 and involve the same woman, whose identity is protected by court order.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:12" href="#fn:12"><sup>12</sup></a> The <a href="/facts/Carrier_Sekani_Tribal_Council/ab18paIN">Carrier Sekani Tribal Council</a> issued a statement indicating that as the matter is before the courts it would have no comment.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:13" href="#fn:13"><sup>13</sup></a> On July 8, 2020 he entered a plea of not guilty.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:14" href="#fn:14"><sup>14</sup></a> His trial began in provincial court in Prince George on July 25, 2022.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:15" href="#fn:15"><sup>15</sup></a> On the second day of the trial, the complainant broke down under cross-examination by John's lawyer, who brought out inconsistencies in her testimony and produced a photograph showing that John had long hair at the time, contradicting her testimony that his hair was short. After an extended consultation with the complainant the Crown determined that the prospects for conviction were poor and entered a stay of proceedings, dropping the charges.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:16" href="#fn:16"><sup>16</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="electoral-results">Electoral results</h2> <table><tbody><tr><th colspan="9"><ul><li>v</li><li>t</li><li>e</li></ul><a href="/facts/2001_British_Columbia_general_election/hm9SRtGy">2001 British Columbia general election</a>: <a href="/facts/Prince_George%E2%80%93Omineca/hkkqsxD4">Prince George–Omineca</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2 style=">Party</th><th>Candidate</th><th>Votes</th><th>%</th><th>Expenditures</th></tr><tr><td></td><td><a href="/facts/British_Columbia_Liberal_Party/f8fgQKkz">Liberal</a></td><td><a href="/facts/Paul_Nettleton/FqRYDaIw">Paul Nettleton</a></td><td>10,469</td><td>61.65</td><td>$58,110</td></tr><tr><td></td><td><a href="/facts/British_Columbia_New_Democratic_Party/H5EPxWQF">New Democratic</a></td><td>Edward John</td><td>3,156</td><td>18.58</td><td>$22,087</td></tr><tr><td></td><td><a href="/facts/British_Columbia_Unity_Party/8ET1eyEX">Unity</a></td><td>Eldon Matte</td><td>1,685</td><td>9.92</td><td>$27,420</td></tr><tr><td></td><td><a href="/facts/Green_Party_of_British_Columbia/mQbk2q2r">Green</a></td><td>David Usher</td><td>1,026</td><td>6.04</td><td>$1,144</td></tr><tr><td></td><td><a href="/facts/British_Columbia_Marijuana_Party/MPGfLne6">Marijuana</a></td><td>Will DeWolf</td><td>646</td><td>3.81</td><td>$924</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3">Total valid votes</td><td>16,982</td><td>100.00</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3">Total rejected ballots</td><td>84</td><td>0.49</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3">Turnout</td><td>17,066</td><td>73.70</td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="external-links">External links</h2> <ul><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050403195626/http://www.fns.bc.ca/about/e_john.htm">https://web.archive.org/web/20050403195626/http://www.fns.bc.ca/about/e_john.htm</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050213112021/http://bcands.bc.ca/patrons/john.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20050213112021/http://bcands.bc.ca/patrons/john.html</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.ydli.org/cultinfo/bios.htm#edjohn">http://www.ydli.org/cultinfo/bios.htm#edjohn</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.un.org/apps/news/newsmakers.asp?NewsID=66#.UFac0GaqoUM">https://www.un.org/apps/news/newsmakers.asp?NewsID=66#.UFac0GaqoUM</a> text of UN interview</li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GS3azPGdPgk">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GS3azPGdPgk</a> video of interview with Rosalba Nattero</li></ul> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>"UNBC to Recognize Founders on 10th Anniversary". <a href="http://www.unbc.ca/releases/2004/03_18honorary.html" target="_blank">http://www.unbc.ca/releases/2004/03_18honorary.html</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>"- First Nations Summit". <a href="http://fns.bc.ca/about/executive-staff" target="_blank">http://fns.bc.ca/about/executive-staff</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/b-c-first-nations-chief-ed-john-charged-with-sex-offences B.C. First Nations chief Ed John charged with sex assault <a href="https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/b-c-first-nations-chief-ed-john-charged-with-sex-offences" target="_blank">https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/b-c-first-nations-chief-ed-john-charged-with-sex-offences</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>"Province appoints senior advisor on Aboriginal Child Welfare". Ministry of Children and Family Development. September 9, 2015. Retrieved November 22, 2020. <a href="https://archive.news.gov.bc.ca/releases/news_releases_2013-2017/2015CFD0032-001461.htm" target="_blank">https://archive.news.gov.bc.ca/releases/news_releases_2013-2017/2015CFD0032-001461.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>"Grand Chief Edward John (Akile Ch'oh) | Aboriginal People and the Law Programme". Archived from the original on August 23, 2011. Retrieved April 1, 2011. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110823014449/http://nccabcconference2010.ca/speakers/grand-chief-edward-john-akile-choh" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20110823014449/http://nccabcconference2010.ca/speakers/grand-chief-edward-john-akile-choh</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>http://indiancountrytodaymedianetwork.com/2012/05/07/grand-chief-edward-john-elected-chair-of-united-nations-permanent-forum-on-indigenous-issues-by-acclamation-111795 [dead link] <a href="http://indiancountrytodaymedianetwork.com/2012/05/07/grand-chief-edward-john-elected-chair-of-united-nations-permanent-forum-on-indigenous-issues-by-acclamation-111795" target="_blank">http://indiancountrytodaymedianetwork.com/2012/05/07/grand-chief-edward-john-elected-chair-of-united-nations-permanent-forum-on-indigenous-issues-by-acclamation-111795</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>"National Chief Atleo congratulates Grand Chief Edward John on Re-Appointment to the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues". <a href="http://nationtalk.ca/story/national-chief-atleo-congratulates-grand-chief-edward-john-on-re-appointment-to-the-united-nations-permanent-forum-on-indigenous-issues/" target="_blank">http://nationtalk.ca/story/national-chief-atleo-congratulates-grand-chief-edward-john-on-re-appointment-to-the-united-nations-permanent-forum-on-indigenous-issues/</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>"Statement of Final Votes". Tl'azt'en Nation. August 7, 2024. Retrieved September 6, 2024. <a href="https://tlaztennation.ca/election-2024/" target="_blank">https://tlaztennation.ca/election-2024/</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>"2012 recipients of the National Aboriginal Achievement Awards announced". <a href="http://www.ammsa.com/publications/windspeaker/2012-recipients-national-aboriginal-achievement-awards-announced" target="_blank">http://www.ammsa.com/publications/windspeaker/2012-recipients-national-aboriginal-achievement-awards-announced</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:10"><p>"Ceremonies - University of Victoria". <a href="http://web.uvic.ca/ceremony/convocation/hdr.php#section0-1" target="_blank">http://web.uvic.ca/ceremony/convocation/hdr.php#section0-1</a> <a href="#fnref:10" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:11"><p>https://historyproject.allard.ubc.ca/law-history-project/profile/grand-chief-edward-john Allard Award <a href="https://historyproject.allard.ubc.ca/law-history-project/profile/grand-chief-edward-john" target="_blank">https://historyproject.allard.ubc.ca/law-history-project/profile/grand-chief-edward-john</a> <a href="#fnref:11" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:12"><p>Larsen, Karin (November 14, 2019). "Grand Chief Ed John charged in B.C. with 4 counts of historic sex assault". CBC News. Retrieved November 14, 2019. <a href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/grand-chief-ed-john-charges-sex-assault-1.5359517" target="_blank">https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/grand-chief-ed-john-charges-sex-assault-1.5359517</a> <a href="#fnref:12" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:13"><p>http://www.carriersekani.ca/carrier-sekani-tribal-council-statement-to-former-tribal-chief-edward-john Carrier Sekani Tribal Council statement regarding former Tribal Chief Edward John, criminal charges <a href="http://www.carriersekani.ca/carrier-sekani-tribal-council-statement-to-former-tribal-chief-edward-john" target="_blank">http://www.carriersekani.ca/carrier-sekani-tribal-council-statement-to-former-tribal-chief-edward-john</a> <a href="#fnref:13" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:14"><p>"Indigenous leader Ed John pleads not guilty to historic sex charges". CTV News. Prince George, BC. July 8, 2020. Retrieved November 22, 2020. <a href="https://bc.ctvnews.ca/indigenous-leader-ed-john-pleads-not-guilty-to-historic-sex-charges-1.5016568" target="_blank">https://bc.ctvnews.ca/indigenous-leader-ed-john-pleads-not-guilty-to-historic-sex-charges-1.5016568</a> <a href="#fnref:14" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:15"><p>Nielsen, Mark (July 25, 2022). "Trial on historic sex charges begins for noted Indigenous leader". Prince George Citizen. Retrieved July 25, 2022. <a href="https://www.princegeorgecitizen.com/local-news/trial-on-historic-sex-charges-begins-for-noted-indigenous-leader-5621475" target="_blank">https://www.princegeorgecitizen.com/local-news/trial-on-historic-sex-charges-begins-for-noted-indigenous-leader-5621475</a> <a href="#fnref:15" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:16"><p>Nielsen, Mark (July 26, 2022). "Rape charges against noted Indigenous leader dropped". Prince George Citizen. Retrieved July 26, 2022. <a href="https://www.princegeorgecitizen.com/local-news/rape-charges-against-john-dropped-5626130" target="_blank">https://www.princegeorgecitizen.com/local-news/rape-charges-against-john-dropped-5626130</a> <a href="#fnref:16" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>