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United States special operations forces
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<h2 id="composition">Composition</h2> Component commands <ul><li><a href="/facts/United_States_Special_Operations_Command/eEf4JyAv">United States Special Operations Command</a> (SOCOM)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:5" href="#fn:5"><sup>5</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Joint_Special_Operations_Command/nlkChEz6">Joint Special Operations Command</a> (JSOC)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:6" href="#fn:6"><sup>6</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Army_Special_Operations_Command/yp2bfCKH">United States Army Special Operations Command</a> (USASOC)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:7" href="#fn:7"><sup>7</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Marine_Corps_Forces_Special_Operations_Command/sGgRahQC">United States Marine Forces Special Operations Command</a> (MARSOC)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:8" href="#fn:8"><sup>8</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Naval_Special_Warfare_Command/ww22WMXp">United States Naval Special Warfare Command</a> (NSWC)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:9" href="#fn:9"><sup>9</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Air_Force_Special_Operations_Command/23nBz3Dj">United States Air Force Special Operations Command</a> (AFSOC)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:10" href="#fn:10"><sup>10</sup></a></li> <li>Theater Special Operations Commands <ul><li><a href="/facts/Special_Operations_Command_Africa/6ls1s2ah">Special Operations Command Africa</a> (SOCAFRICA)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:11" href="#fn:11"><sup>11</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Special_Operations_Command_Central/b0I2CnNz">Special Operations Command Central</a> (SOCCENT)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:12" href="#fn:12"><sup>12</sup></a> <ul><li>Joint Interagency Task Force – Counter Terrorism (JIATF-CT – Afghanistan)</li> <li>Special Operations Command Central Forward (SOCCENT FWD)</li> <li>Special Operation Command Forward Yemen (SOC FWD-Y)</li> <li>SOCCENT Cultural Engagement Group (CEG)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/Special_Operations_Command_Europe/nf9QXw7f">Special Operations Command Europe</a> (SOCEUR)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:13" href="#fn:13"><sup>13</sup></a> <ul><li>Joint Special Operations Air Component Europe</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/Special_Operations_Command_Pacific/fbhKhVWJ">Special Operations Command Pacific</a> (SOCPAC)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:14" href="#fn:14"><sup>14</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Special_Operations_Command_South/JhMVN1sI">Special Operations Command South</a> (SOCSOUTH)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:15" href="#fn:15"><sup>15</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:16" href="#fn:16"><sup>16</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Special_Operations_Command_North/4eeakmJS">Special Operations Command North</a> (SOCNORTH)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:17" href="#fn:17"><sup>17</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:18" href="#fn:18"><sup>18</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Special_Operations_Command_Korea/tXVLe3nz">Special Operations Command Korea</a> (SOCKOR)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:19" href="#fn:19"><sup>19</sup></a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> ★★★ Represents a unit led by a <a href="/facts/Lieutenant_general_(United_States)/B4rVa2LV">lieutenant general</a> or <a href="/facts/Vice_admiral_(United_States)/nsagebYR">vice admiral</a> ★★ Represents a unit led by a <a href="/facts/Major_general_(United_States)/mhMeTCFj">major general</a> or <a href="/facts/Rear_admiral_(upper_half)/wGa6RoC0">rear admiral (upper half)</a> ★ Represents a unit led by a <a href="/facts/Brigadier_general_(United_States)/Tes7xlzp">brigadier general</a> or <a href="/facts/Rear_admiral_(lower_half)/wGa6RoC0">rear admiral (lower half)</a> <h3>Joint Special Operations Command</h3> <p><a href="/facts/Joint_Special_Operations_Command/nlkChEz6">Joint Special Operations Command</a> (JSOC) ★★★<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:20" href="#fn:20"><sup>20</sup></a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Delta_Force/ML1hDKrD">1st Special Forces Operational Detachment-Delta (Airborne)</a> (1st SFOD-D) (A) (USA) <ul><li>A Squadron (Assault)</li> <li>B Squadron (Assault)</li> <li>C Squadron (Assault)</li> <li>D Squadron (Assault)</li> <li><a href="/facts/Flight_Concepts_Division/3jgsCphb">E Squadron (Aviation)</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:21" href="#fn:21"><sup>21</sup></a></li> <li>G Squadron (Intelligence, Reconnaissance, & Surveillance)</li> <li>Combat Support Squadron</li> <li>Signal Squadron</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/SEAL_Team_Six/UNg3CMX7">Naval Special Warfare Development Group</a> (USN) <ul><li>Blue Squadron (Assault)</li> <li>Gold Squadron (Assault)</li> <li>Red Squadron (Assault)</li> <li>Silver Squadron (Assault)</li> <li>Black Squadron (Intelligence, Reconnaissance, & Surveillance)</li> <li>White Squadron (EOD Tactics Development & Evaluation Squadron)</li> <li>Gray Squadron (Mobility Teams, Transportation/Divers)</li> <li>Green Squadron (Selection/Training)</li> <li>X Squadron (Experimental, R&D, technical innovations)</li> <li>Combat Support Squadron</li> <li>Technical Support Squadron (Tactical Cryptologic Support, Tactical Information Operations)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/Regimental_Reconnaissance_Company/yMfQHzrf">Regimental Reconnaissance Company</a> (RRC) (USA) <ul><li>RRD Team 1</li> <li>RRD Team 2</li> <li>RRD Team 3</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/24th_Special_Tactics_Squadron/h4R5KGLa">24th Special Tactics Squadron</a> (24th STS) (USAF) <ul><li>Black Team</li> <li>Blue Team</li> <li>Gold Team</li> <li>Gray Team</li> <li>Silver Team</li> <li>Integrated Survey Program Team</li> <li>Green Team (OTC – Assessment, Selection, Training)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/Joint_Communications_Unit/jJy1tPQb">Joint Communications Unit</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:22" href="#fn:22"><sup>22</sup></a> (Joint Service) <ul><li>A Squadron</li> <li>B Squadron</li> <li>C Squadron</li> <li>D Squadron</li> <li>Quick Reaction Team (QRT)</li> <li>Special Mission Troop (SMT)</li> <li>Executive Communications Detachment</li></ul></li> <li>Joint Cyber Operations Group (JCOG) (Formerly Joint Communications Integration Element/JCIE)(Joint Service)</li> <li>Joint Special Operations Command Intelligence Brigade (JSOCIB) <ul><li>Joint Exploitation Squadron (JES)</li> <li>Joint GEOINT Squadron</li> <li>Joint Processing, Exploitation and Dissemination (JPED) Squadron <ul><li>Geospatial Exploitation Troop (GET)</li> <li>Joint Exploitation Troop</li></ul></li> <li>Joint Targeting Squadron (JTS) <ul><li>Joint SIGINT Targeting and Exploitation Troop (JSTET)</li> <li>Joint Publicly Available Information (PAI) Troop</li> <li>Interrogation and Exploitation Troop</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/427th_Special_Operations_Squadron/PGpg5ToW">427th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:23" href="#fn:23"><sup>23</sup></a> (USAF)</li> <li><a href="/facts/Intelligence_Support_Activity/8nFxsugI">Intelligence Support Activity</a> (USA)</li></ul> <h3>United States Army</h3> <ul><li><a href="/facts/United_States_Army_Special_Operations_Command/yp2bfCKH">United States Army Special Operations Command</a> (USASOC) ★★★<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:24" href="#fn:24"><sup>24</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/1st_Special_Forces_Command_(Airborne)/gsPLNGkx">1st Special Forces Command (Airborne)</a> ★★<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:25" href="#fn:25"><sup>25</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/1st_Special_Forces_Group/DSGbaWWs">1st Special Forces Group</a> (Airborne)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:26" href="#fn:26"><sup>26</sup></a> <ul><li>Headquarters Company</li> <li>1st Battalion</li> <li>2nd Battalion</li> <li>3rd Battalion</li> <li>4th Battalion</li> <li>Group Support Battalion</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/3rd_Special_Forces_Group/PzrvoUDb">3rd Special Forces Group</a> (Airborne)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:27" href="#fn:27"><sup>27</sup></a> <ul><li>Headquarters Company</li> <li>1st Battalion</li> <li>2nd Battalion</li> <li>3rd Battalion</li> <li>4th Battalion</li> <li>Group Support Battalion</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/5th_Special_Forces_Group/5QLcBsb9">5th Special Forces Group</a> (Airborne)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:28" href="#fn:28"><sup>28</sup></a> <ul><li>Headquarters Company</li> <li>1st Battalion</li> <li>2nd Battalion</li> <li>3rd Battalion</li> <li>4th Battalion</li> <li>Group Support Battalion</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/7th_Special_Forces_Group/AEAKjSf4">7th Special Forces Group</a> (Airborne)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:29" href="#fn:29"><sup>29</sup></a> <ul><li>Headquarters Company</li> <li>1st Battalion</li> <li>2nd Battalion</li> <li>3rd Battalion</li> <li>4th Battalion</li> <li>Group Support Battalion</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/10th_Special_Forces_Group/s9qID2H9">10th Special Forces Group</a> (Airborne)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:30" href="#fn:30"><sup>30</sup></a> <ul><li>Headquarters Company</li> <li>1st Battalion</li> <li>2nd Battalion</li> <li>3rd Battalion</li> <li>4th Battalion</li> <li>Group Support Battalion</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/19th_Special_Forces_Group/G0fbX1br">19th Special Forces Group</a> (Airborne) (Army National Guard)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:31" href="#fn:31"><sup>31</sup></a> <ul><li>Headquarters Company</li> <li>1st Battalion</li> <li>2nd Battalion</li> <li>3rd Battalion</li> <li>Group Support Company</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/20th_Special_Forces_Group/2HQzz4k9">20th Special Forces Group</a> (Airborne) (Army National Guard)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:32" href="#fn:32"><sup>32</sup></a> <ul><li>Headquarters Company</li> <li>1st Battalion</li> <li>2nd Battalion</li> <li>3rd Battalion</li> <li>Group Support Company</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/4th_Psychological_Operations_Group/FGkPDTC9">4th Psychological Operations Group</a> (Airborne)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:33" href="#fn:33"><sup>33</sup></a> <ul><li>Headquarters Company</li> <li>6th POB(A) Battalion</li> <li>7th POB(A) Battalion</li> <li>8th POB(A) Battalion</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/8th_Psychological_Operations_Group/h8RDIm0M">8th Psychological Operations Group</a> (Airborne)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:34" href="#fn:34"><sup>34</sup></a> <ul><li>Headquarters Company</li> <li>1st POB(A) Battalion</li> <li>5th POB(A) Battalion</li> <li>9th POB(A) Battalion</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/95th_Civil_Affairs_Brigade_(United_States)/HT1KFmWc">95th Civil Affairs Brigade (Airborne)</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:35" href="#fn:35"><sup>35</sup></a> <ul><li>91st Civil Affairs Battalion<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:36" href="#fn:36"><sup>36</sup></a></li> <li>92nd Civil Affairs Battalion<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:37" href="#fn:37"><sup>37</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/96th_Civil_Affairs_Battalion/fwwqW9Dl">96th Civil Affairs Battalion</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:38" href="#fn:38"><sup>38</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/97th_Civil_Affairs_Battalion/SCYbjKhK">97th Civil Affairs Battalion</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:39" href="#fn:39"><sup>39</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/98th_Civil_Affairs_Battalion/6AevuE0v">98th Civil Affairs Battalion</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:40" href="#fn:40"><sup>40</sup></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/528th_Sustainment_Brigade_(United_States)/mvfvsz1I">528th Sustainment Brigade, Special Operations (Airborne)</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:41" href="#fn:41"><sup>41</sup></a> <ul><li>Special Troops Battalion<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:42" href="#fn:42"><sup>42</sup></a> <ul><li>197th Special Troops Support Company (<a href="/facts/Texas_Army_National_Guard/zLpF5c4M">Texas Army National Guard</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/112th_Special_Operations_Signal_Battalion/ytSCg6N7">112th Special Operations Signal Battalion</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:43" href="#fn:43"><sup>43</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/389th_Military_Intelligence_Battalion/uvpYeB4h">389th Military Intelligence Battalion</a> (Airborne)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:44" href="#fn:44"><sup>44</sup></a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/75th_Ranger_Regiment/o1VebfBW">75th Ranger Regiment</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:45" href="#fn:45"><sup>45</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/1st_Ranger_Battalion/bgquCgy3">1st Ranger Battalion</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:46" href="#fn:46"><sup>46</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/2nd_Ranger_Battalion/9ATRpa9F">2nd Ranger Battalion</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:47" href="#fn:47"><sup>47</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/3rd_Ranger_Battalion/vLAuIVoa">3rd Ranger Battalion</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:48" href="#fn:48"><sup>48</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Regimental_Military_Intelligence_Battalion/EPeNFXjS">Regimental Military Intelligence Battalion</a> (Intelligence, Reconnaissance, & Surveillance) <ul><li>Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment</li> <li>Cyber Electromagnetic Activities (CEMA) Company</li> <li>Military Intelligence Company</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/75th_Ranger_Regiment_(United_States)/o1VebfBW">Special Troops Battalion</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:49" href="#fn:49"><sup>49</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Regimental_Reconnaissance_Company/yMfQHzrf">Regimental Reconnaissance Company</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/U.S._Army_Special_Operations_Aviation_Command/rHQ5SNjV">U.S. Army Special Operations Aviation Command</a> (USASOAC) ★<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:50" href="#fn:50"><sup>50</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/160th_Special_Operations_Aviation_Regiment_(Airborne)/sc79Hve3">160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment (Airborne)</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:51" href="#fn:51"><sup>51</sup></a> <ul><li>Headquarters Company</li> <li>1st Battalion</li> <li>2nd Battalion</li> <li>3rd Battalion</li> <li>4th Battalion</li></ul></li> <li>USASOC Flight Company (UFC)</li> <li>Special Operations Training Battalion (SOATB)</li> <li>Systems Integration Management Office (SIMO)</li> <li>Technology Applications Program Office (TAPO)</li> <li>Special Operations Aviation Training Battalion<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:52" href="#fn:52"><sup>52</sup></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/John_F._Kennedy_Special_Warfare_Center_and_School/XLrXrjwU">United States Army John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School (USAJFKSWCS)</a> ★★<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:53" href="#fn:53"><sup>53</sup></a> <ul><li>1st Special Warfare Training Group (Airborne)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:54" href="#fn:54"><sup>54</sup></a></li> <li>2nd Special Warfare Training Group (Airborne)</li> <li>Special Warfare Education Group (Airborne)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:55" href="#fn:55"><sup>55</sup></a></li> <li>Special Warfare Medical Group (Airborne)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:56" href="#fn:56"><sup>56</sup></a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <h3>United States Marine Corps</h3> <ul><li><a href="/facts/United_States_Marine_Corps_Forces_Special_Operations_Command/sGgRahQC">United States Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command</a> (MARSOC) ★★<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:57" href="#fn:57"><sup>57</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Marine_Raider_Regiment/VYCh2FFt">Marine Raider Regiment</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:58" href="#fn:58"><sup>58</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/1st_Marine_Raider_Battalion/LoFnyCTU">1st Marine Raider Battalion</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:59" href="#fn:59"><sup>59</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/2nd_Marine_Raider_Battalion/LoFnyCTU">2nd Marine Raider Battalion</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:60" href="#fn:60"><sup>60</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/3rd_Marine_Raider_Battalion/LoFnyCTU">3rd Marine Raider Battalion</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:61" href="#fn:61"><sup>61</sup></a></li></ul></li> <li>Marine Raider Support Group<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:62" href="#fn:62"><sup>62</sup></a> <ul><li>1st Marine Raider Support Battalion<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:63" href="#fn:63"><sup>63</sup></a></li> <li>2nd Marine Raider Support Battalion<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:64" href="#fn:64"><sup>64</sup></a></li> <li>3rd Marine Raider Support Battalion<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:65" href="#fn:65"><sup>65</sup></a></li></ul></li> <li>Marine Raider Training Center<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:66" href="#fn:66"><sup>66</sup></a></li></ul></li></ul> <h3>United States Navy</h3> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Naval_Special_Warfare_Command/ww22WMXp">Naval Special Warfare Command</a> (NAVSPECWARCOM) ★★<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:67" href="#fn:67"><sup>67</sup></a> <ul><li>Naval Special Warfare Group ONE<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:68" href="#fn:68"><sup>68</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_SEALs/1pWEb66m">SEAL</a> Team 1<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:69" href="#fn:69"><sup>69</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_SEALs/1pWEb66m">SEAL</a> Team 3<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:70" href="#fn:70"><sup>70</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_SEALs/1pWEb66m">SEAL</a> Team 5<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:71" href="#fn:71"><sup>71</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_SEALs/1pWEb66m">SEAL</a> Team 7<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:72" href="#fn:72"><sup>72</sup></a></li> <li>Logistics Support Unit 1<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:73" href="#fn:73"><sup>73</sup></a></li> <li>Naval Special Warfare (NSW) Unit 1<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:74" href="#fn:74"><sup>74</sup></a></li> <li>Naval Special Warfare (NSW) Unit 3<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:75" href="#fn:75"><sup>75</sup></a></li></ul></li> <li>Naval Special Warfare Group TWO<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:76" href="#fn:76"><sup>76</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_SEALs/1pWEb66m">SEAL</a> Team 2<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:77" href="#fn:77"><sup>77</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_SEALs/1pWEb66m">SEAL</a> Team 4<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:78" href="#fn:78"><sup>78</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_SEALs/1pWEb66m">SEAL</a> Team 8<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:79" href="#fn:79"><sup>79</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_SEALs/1pWEb66m">SEAL</a> Team 10<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:80" href="#fn:80"><sup>80</sup></a></li> <li>Logistics Support Unit 2<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:81" href="#fn:81"><sup>81</sup></a></li> <li>Naval Special Warfare (NSW) Unit 2<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:82" href="#fn:82"><sup>82</sup></a></li> <li>Naval Special Warfare (NSW) Unit 4<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:83" href="#fn:83"><sup>83</sup></a></li> <li>Naval Special Warfare Unit (NSW) 10<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:84" href="#fn:84"><sup>84</sup></a></li></ul></li> <li>Naval Special Warfare Group FOUR<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:85" href="#fn:85"><sup>85</sup></a> <ul><li>Special Boat Team 12 (SBT-12)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:86" href="#fn:86"><sup>86</sup></a></li> <li>Special Boat Team 20 (SBT-20)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:87" href="#fn:87"><sup>87</sup></a></li> <li>Special Boat Team 22 (SBT-22)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:88" href="#fn:88"><sup>88</sup></a></li> <li>Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School (NAVSCIATTS)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:89" href="#fn:89"><sup>89</sup></a></li></ul></li> <li>Naval Special Warfare Group EIGHT[10][11] <ul><li>SEAL Delivery Vehicle Team 1 (SDVT-1)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:90" href="#fn:90"><sup>90</sup></a></li> <li>SEAL Delivery Vehicle Team 2 (SDVT-2);<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:91" href="#fn:91"><sup>91</sup></a> was reactivated on 8 March 2019<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:92" href="#fn:92"><sup>92</sup></a></li> <li>Logistics Support Unit 3<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:93" href="#fn:93"><sup>93</sup></a></li> <li>Special Reconnaissance Team 1<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:94" href="#fn:94"><sup>94</sup></a></li> <li>Special Reconnaissance Team 2<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:95" href="#fn:95"><sup>95</sup></a></li> <li>Training Detachment 3<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:96" href="#fn:96"><sup>96</sup></a></li> <li>Mission Support Center<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:97" href="#fn:97"><sup>97</sup></a></li></ul></li> <li>Naval Special Warfare Group ELEVEN<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:98" href="#fn:98"><sup>98</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_SEALs/1pWEb66m">SEAL</a> Team 17 (Navy Reserve)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:99" href="#fn:99"><sup>99</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_SEALs/1pWEb66m">SEAL</a> Team 18 (Navy Reserve)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:100" href="#fn:100"><sup>100</sup></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/Naval_Special_Warfare_Center/JB5CmvxJ">Naval Special Warfare Center</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:101" href="#fn:101"><sup>101</sup></a> <ul><li>Basic Training Command<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:102" href="#fn:102"><sup>102</sup></a></li> <li>Advanced Training Command<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:103" href="#fn:103"><sup>103</sup></a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <h3>United States Air Force</h3> <p class="note">Note: nonoperations-related squadrons are not included for a condensed list of units</p> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Air_Force_Special_Operations_Command/23nBz3Dj">Air Force Special Operations Command</a> (AFSOC) ★★★<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:104" href="#fn:104"><sup>104</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/1st_Special_Operations_Wing/eYmJE4Ja">1st Special Operations Wing</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:105" href="#fn:105"><sup>105</sup></a> <ul><li>1st Special Operations Group<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:106" href="#fn:106"><sup>106</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/4th_Special_Operations_Squadron/qJK8aLwt">4th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:107" href="#fn:107"><sup>107</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/8th_Special_Operations_Squadron/4b5HDrkv">8th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:108" href="#fn:108"><sup>108</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/9th_Special_Operations_Squadron/u9lwwF40">9th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:109" href="#fn:109"><sup>109</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/15th_Special_Operations_Squadron/c5NJaLVe">15th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:110" href="#fn:110"><sup>110</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/23rd_Weather_Squadron/RcCfya7q">23rd Weather Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:111" href="#fn:111"><sup>111</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/34th_Special_Operations_Squadron/kg3ym3WS">34th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:112" href="#fn:112"><sup>112</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/319th_Special_Operations_Squadron/UX6Njlaj">319th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:113" href="#fn:113"><sup>113</sup></a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/24th_Special_Operations_Wing/FF434Bap">24th Special Operations Wing</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:114" href="#fn:114"><sup>114</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/720th_Special_Tactics_Group/WYvTCHgI">720th Special Tactics Group</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:115" href="#fn:115"><sup>115</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/17th_Special_Tactics_Squadron/ItFpFr7L">17th Special Tactics Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:116" href="#fn:116"><sup>116</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/21st_Special_Tactics_Squadron/zh2qHM4N">21st Special Tactics Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:117" href="#fn:117"><sup>117</sup></a></li> <li>22nd Special Tactics Squadron<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:118" href="#fn:118"><sup>118</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/23rd_Special_Tactics_Squadron/cTCXQz6B">23rd Special Tactics Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:119" href="#fn:119"><sup>119</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/26th_Special_Tactics_Squadron/RN50k6uH">26th Special Tactics Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:120" href="#fn:120"><sup>120</sup></a></li> <li>720th Operations Support Squadron</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/724th_Special_Tactics_Group/AADsM4ML">724th Special Tactics Group</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:121" href="#fn:121"><sup>121</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/24th_Special_Tactics_Squadron/h4R5KGLa">24th Special Tactics Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:122" href="#fn:122"><sup>122</sup></a></li> <li>724th Operations Support Squadron</li> <li>724th Intelligence Squadron<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:123" href="#fn:123"><sup>123</sup></a></li> <li>724th Special Tactics Support Squadron</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/27th_Special_Operations_Wing/220lERWY">27th Special Operations Wing</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:124" href="#fn:124"><sup>124</sup></a> <ul><li>27th Special Operations Group<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:125" href="#fn:125"><sup>125</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/3rd_Special_Operations_Squadron/gGDNm4uA">3rd Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:126" href="#fn:126"><sup>126</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/9th_Special_Operations_Squadron/u9lwwF40">9th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:127" href="#fn:127"><sup>127</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/16th_Special_Operations_Squadron/95bdl5q0">16th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:128" href="#fn:128"><sup>128</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/20th_Special_Operations_Squadron/JtoaYWkX">20th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:129" href="#fn:129"><sup>129</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/33rd_Special_Operations_Squadron/uuqyaxC5">33rd Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:130" href="#fn:130"><sup>130</sup></a></li> <li>56th Special Operations Intelligence Squadron<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:131" href="#fn:131"><sup>131</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/73rd_Special_Operations_Squadron/tKYgaVNE">73rd Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:132" href="#fn:132"><sup>132</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/318th_Special_Operations_Squadron/z0yVjr0P">318th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:133" href="#fn:133"><sup>133</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/524th_Special_Operations_Squadron/gzKDIF4k">524th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:134" href="#fn:134"><sup>134</sup></a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/137th_Special_Operations_Wing/5AMgwke1">137th Special Operations Wing</a> (Air National Guard)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:135" href="#fn:135"><sup>135</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/193d_Special_Operations_Wing/xyEYvCyx">193rd Special Operations Wing</a> (Air National Guard)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:136" href="#fn:136"><sup>136</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/193d_Special_Operations_Squadron/lGqe6o3L">193rd Special Operations Squadron</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/919th_Special_Operations_Wing/Q68rkGSG">919th Special Operations Wing</a> (Air Force Reserve)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:137" href="#fn:137"><sup>137</sup></a> <ul><li>919th Special Operations Group<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:138" href="#fn:138"><sup>138</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/2d_Special_Operations_Squadron/UPBC7Yjn">2nd Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:139" href="#fn:139"><sup>139</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/5th_Special_Operations_Squadron/ABRJMY6K">5th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:140" href="#fn:140"><sup>140</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/711th_Special_Operations_Squadron/gsop65ur">711th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:141" href="#fn:141"><sup>141</sup></a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/352d_Special_Operations_Wing/dhNYHBf3">352nd Special Operations Wing</a> (Provisional)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:142" href="#fn:142"><sup>142</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/7th_Special_Operations_Squadron/8ITXojLg">7th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:143" href="#fn:143"><sup>143</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/67th_Special_Operations_Squadron/w76mje1x">67th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:144" href="#fn:144"><sup>144</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/321st_Special_Tactics_Squadron/oaJvYArg">321st Special Tactics Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:145" href="#fn:145"><sup>145</sup></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/353rd_Special_Operations_Group/1WoT1HUG">353rd Special Operations Group</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:146" href="#fn:146"><sup>146</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/1st_Special_Operations_Squadron/D3xWxfdr">1st Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:147" href="#fn:147"><sup>147</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/17th_Special_Operations_Squadron/A95DkBbk">17th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:148" href="#fn:148"><sup>148</sup></a></li> <li>Detachment 1, 43rd Intelligence Squadron<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:149" href="#fn:149"><sup>149</sup></a></li> <li>320th Special Tactics Squadron<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:150" href="#fn:150"><sup>150</sup></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/facts/492nd_Special_Operations_Wing/9Wmjh0cv">492nd Special Operations Wing</a> ★<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:151" href="#fn:151"><sup>151</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/facts/19th_Special_Operations_Squadron/oakBmlS9">19th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:152" href="#fn:152"><sup>152</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/6th_Special_Operations_Squadron/MQ5cQoYQ">6th Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:153" href="#fn:153"><sup>153</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/18th_Flight_Test_Squadron/u1gf04wF">18th Flight Test Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:154" href="#fn:154"><sup>154</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/280th_Combat_Communications_Squadron/6Wfq5kh9">280th Combat Communications Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:155" href="#fn:155"><sup>155</sup></a></li> <li>371st Special Operations Combat Training Squadron<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:156" href="#fn:156"><sup>156</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/551st_Special_Operations_Squadron/IYg467mk">551st Special Operations Squadron</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:157" href="#fn:157"><sup>157</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Air_Force_Special_Operations_School/Hlk9KfsB">United States Air Force Special Operations School</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:158" href="#fn:158"><sup>158</sup></a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <h2 id="sof-career-fields">SOF career fields</h2> <h3>United States Army</h3> <ul><li><a href="/facts/United_States_Army_Special_Forces/jT2G7KWy">Special Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Army_Rangers/x7vYnTGI">Rangers</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Psychological_Operations_(United_States)/0egBjabD">Psychological Operations</a> (Military Information Support Operators) -- active duty units that fall under <a href="/facts/United_States_Army_Special_Operations_Command/yp2bfCKH">United States Army Special Operations Command</a> (USASOC) only; <a href="/facts/United_States_Army_Reserve/7PbYBxS2">United States Army Reserve</a> and <a href="/facts/United_States_Army_National_Guard/2dVom5w2">National Guard</a> psyops units are conventional forces and not SOF.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:159" href="#fn:159"><sup>159</sup></a></li> <li>Civil Affairs Soldiers -- similar to MISO, only active duty units that fall under USASOC are SOF; Reserve and National Guard Civil Affairs units are conventional forces and not SOF.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:160" href="#fn:160"><sup>160</sup></a></li> <li>Other career fields, such as <a href="/facts/160th_Special_Operations_Aviation_Regiment_(Airborne)/sc79Hve3">aviators</a>, <a href="/facts/HUMINT%2fCI_Exploitation_Teams/nrgMJRkU">HUMINT collectors</a>, and <a href="/facts/SOT-A/6A6Rvkr6">SIGINT collectors</a>, when serving in units that fall under USASOC or USSOCOM command.</li></ul> <h3>United States Marine Corps</h3> <ul><li>Special Operations Officers<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:161" href="#fn:161"><sup>161</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Marine_Corps_Critical_Skills_Operator/TUj8D9fY">United States Marine Corps Critical Skills Operator</a> (CSO)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:162" href="#fn:162"><sup>162</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Marine_Corps_Reconnaissance_Selection_and_Indoctrination/zjgntfLT">Special Operations Capabilities Specialist</a> -- when assigned to MARSOC only.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:163" href="#fn:163"><sup>163</sup></a></li> <li>Combat Services Specialist -- when assigned to MARSOC only.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:164" href="#fn:164"><sup>164</sup></a></li></ul> <h3>United States Navy</h3> <ul><li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_SEALs/1pWEb66m">Navy SEALs</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Special_warfare_combatant-craft_crewmen/dBPc8vbD">Special warfare combatant-craft crewmen</a> (SWCC)</li> <li><a href="/facts/Amphibious_reconnaissance_corpsman/M0pzTwTS">Special amphibious reconnaissance corpsman</a> (SARC)</li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_EOD/uBfCKRCG">United States Navy EOD</a> (EOD)</li> <li><a href="/facts/Rescue_Swimmer/KzzLpLbu">United States Navy Aviation Rescue Swimmer</a> (AIRR)</li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Navy_Diver/V1kf0PCB">United States Navy Diver</a> (ND/Seabee)</li></ul> <h3>United States Air Force</h3> <ul><li><a href="/facts/United_States_Air_Force_Combat_Control_Team/NqKaAWYv">Combat Control</a> (CCT)</li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Air_Force_Special_Reconnaissance/TS9RH0ez">Special Reconnaissance</a> (SR)</li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Air_Force_Special_Tactics_Officer/nfSxmPJD">Special Tactics Officer</a> (STO)</li> <li>Special Operations Surgical Team (SOST)</li> <li>Combat Aviation Advisor (CAA)</li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Air_Force_Pararescue/lqLTwcjh">Pararescuemen</a>* (PJ)</li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Air_Force_Combat_Rescue_Officer/vqUnCBLP">Combat Rescue Officer</a>* (CRO)</li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Air_Force_Tactical_Air_Control_Party/AG56Sbe7">Tactical Air Control Party</a>** (ST TACP)</li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Air_Force_Tactical_Air_Control_Party/AG56Sbe7">Tactical Air Control Party Officer</a>** (ST TACP-O)</li></ul> <p>* Not all PJs/CROs are assigned to AFSOC; many are assigned to Rescue Squadrons within <a href="/facts/Air_Combat_Command/TIe3UPfs">ACC</a>, <a href="/facts/Pacific_Air_Forces/4dqjjGyI">PACAF</a>, and <a href="/facts/United_States_Air_Forces_in_Europe_%25E2%2580%2593_Air_Forces_Africa/z0Aez7n9">USAFE</a>. There is no difference in training or selection between Rescue and Special Tactics assignments.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:165" href="#fn:165"><sup>165</sup></a> </p><p>** TACP-O/TACP Airmen must undergo additional selection and training to be assigned to AFSOC <a href="/facts/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_special_tactics_squadrons/r2m5Iyv9">Special Tactics Squadrons</a>. Most are assigned to ACC and support conventional Army Units.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:166" href="#fn:166"><sup>166</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="us-special-operations-centers-schools-and-courses">U.S. special operations centers, schools, and courses</h2> <ul><li>International Special Training Center (ISTC) – Pfullendorf, Federal Republic of Germany</li> <li><a href="/facts/Joint_Special_Operations_University/CzNI3GMA">Joint Special Operations University</a> – <a href="/facts/Hurlburt_Field/Gdtg9rrS">Hurlburt Field</a></li> <li>Advanced Special Operations Techniques Course (ASOTC) – Fort Bragg</li> <li><a href="/facts/John_F._Kennedy_Special_Warfare_Center_and_School/XLrXrjwU">John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School</a> – Fort Bragg</li> <li>Military Free Fall Advanced Tactical Infiltration Course (ATIC) – Yuma Proving Ground, Arizona</li> <li><a href="/facts/Naval_Special_Warfare_Center/JB5CmvxJ">Naval Special Warfare Center</a> – <a href="/facts/Coronado%2c_California/CIx95EGI">Coronado, California</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Naval_Special_Warfare_Advanced_Training_Command/JB5CmvxJ">Naval Special Warfare Advanced Training Command</a>, Imperial Beach, CA</li> <li><a href="/facts/Naval_Small_Craft_Instruction_and_Technical_Training_School/UX5Fo7W6">Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School</a>- <a href="/facts/John_C._Stennis_Space_Center/I0mkeu7L">John C. Stennis Space Center</a>, <a href="/facts/Mississippi/7KwuWxxT">Mississippi</a></li> <li>Recon and Surveillance Leaders Course (RSLC) – Fort Benning, Georgia</li> <li>Special Forces Advanced Urban Combat (SFAUC) – Fort Bragg</li> <li>Special Forces Combat Diver Qualification Course – Key West, Florida</li> <li>Special Forces Sniper Course (SFSC) – Fort Bragg</li> <li>Special Forces Advanced Targeting Reconnaissance Target Analysis Exploitation Techniques (SFARTAETC)</li> <li>Special Forces Physical Surveillance Course</li> <li>SOF Sensitive Site Exploitation, Technical Exploitation Course</li> <li>SOF Sensitive Site Exploitation, Operator Advanced Course</li> <li>Special Forces Master Mountaineering Course (Level 1)</li> <li>Special Forces Senior Mountaineering Course (Level 2)</li> <li>Winter Warfare, Mountain and Cold Weather Operations</li> <li>Special Forces Technical Surveillance (SFTSC)</li> <li>Operational Emergency Medical Skills Course (SOF)</li> <li>Marine Raider Training Center – <a href="/facts/Camp_Lejeune/vH9AvhrQ">Camp Lejeune</a> <ul><li>Marine Corps <a href="/facts/Special_Operations_Training_Group/WjQGkrcL">Special Operations Training Group</a></li></ul></li> <li>US Army Ranger Assessment and Selection Program (RASP) – Fort Benning, Georgia</li> <li>US Army Small Unit Ranger Tactics (SURT) – Fort Benning, Georgia</li> <li><a href="/facts/United_States_Air_Force_Combat_Dive_Course/rFAk3x8t">USAF Combat Dive Course</a> – NDSTC Panama City, Florida</li> <li>USAF Combat Control School – Pope Field, North Carolina</li> <li>USAF Pararescue Recovery Specialist Course – Kirtland AFB, NM</li> <li><a href="/facts/USAF_Special_Operations_School/Hlk9KfsB">USAF Special Operations School</a> – Hurlburt Field, FL <ul><li>Special Tactics Training Squadron</li></ul></li> <li>Special Operations Terminal Attack Control Course (SOTACC), <a href="/facts/Yuma_Proving_Ground/HckzIcnh">Yuma Proving Ground</a>, Arizona<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:167" href="#fn:167"><sup>167</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Joint_terminal_attack_controller/GLHt0QEa">JTAC</a> Advanced Instructor Course – <a href="/facts/Nellis_AFB/eKx6u9X9">Nellis AFB</a>, NV<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:168" href="#fn:168"><sup>168</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Naval_Strike_and_Air_Warfare_Center/nSbKyFzo">Naval Strike and Air Warfare Center</a>, Naval Air Station Fallon, NV</li> <li>US Navy Rescue Swimmer school, Pensacola, Florida</li> <li>US Navy <a href="/facts/Naval_Diving_and_Salvage_Training_Center/XXIEW9PT">Naval Diving and Salvage Training Center</a> (NDSTC), Panama City Beach</li> <li>US Coast Guard <a href="/facts/Joint_Maritime_Training_Center/MFoEGYbC">Special Missions Training Center</a>, Camp Lejeune, North Carolina</li> <li>US Coast Guard <a href="/facts/Aviation_Survival_Technician/HwNafsC7">Aviation Survival Technician</a> Training Center, <a href="/facts/Coast_Guard_Air_Station_Elizabeth_City/ETv1aqrU">Coast Guard Air Station Elizabeth City</a>, <a href="/facts/North_Carolina/VhKNTULI">North Carolina</a></li></ul> <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Deployable_Operations_Group/HJ8alSo9">U.S. Coast Guard Deployable Specialized Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Maritime_Safety_and_Security_Team/mR3NB258">U.S. Coast Guard MSST & MSRT teams</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Military_Liaison_Element/cFsLLS6v">Military Liaison Element</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Special_Activities_Center/onhFD8PA">Special Activities Center</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Intelligence_Support_Activity/8nFxsugI">Intelligence Support Activity</a></li></ul> <ul><li>CSM <a href="/facts/Eric_Haney/yANqYQUg">Eric Haney</a> (retired, former Delta Force operator and founding member) (2002). <i>Inside Delta Force: The Story of America's Elite Counterterrorist Unit</i>. Delacorte Press. <a href="/facts/ISBN_(identifier)/15AdSPa9">ISBN</a> 0-385-33603-9.</li> <li>Linda Robinson (2004). <i>Masters of Chaos: The Secret History of the Special Forces</i>. PublicAffairs. <a href="/facts/ISBN_(identifier)/15AdSPa9">ISBN</a> 1-58648-249-1.</li> <li>Mark Bowden (1999). <i>Black Hawk Down: A Story of Modern Warfare</i>. Atlantic Monthly Press. <a href="/facts/ISBN_(identifier)/15AdSPa9">ISBN</a> 0-87113-738-0.</li> <li>Sean Naylor (2005). <i>Not a Good Day to Die: The Untold Story of Operation Anaconda</i>. The Berkeley Publishing Group. <a href="/facts/ISBN_(identifier)/15AdSPa9">ISBN</a> 0-425-19609-7.</li> <li><a href="http://www.specwarnet.net/sf.htm">"Special Forces Units"</a>. Retrieved 8 October 2006.</li> <li>Feickert, Andrew (6 January 2017). <a href="https://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/RS21048.pdf"><i>U.S. Special Operations Forces (SOF): Background and Issues for Congress</i></a> (PDF). Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service. Retrieved 18 April 2018.</li></ul> <h2 id="external-links">External links</h2> <ul><li>David Ignatius: <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/02/08/AR2008020802559.html">Learning to Fight a War</a> – Washington Post, 2008-02-10</li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090318201424/http://www.socom.mil/Docs/factbook-2009.pdf">US Special Operation Forces – 2009 SOCOM Factbook</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.americanspecialops.com/">American Special Operations Forces</a></li></ul> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Joint Chiefs of Staff (16 July 2014). Special Operations (PDF). Joint Publication 3-05. Washington, DC: Department of Defense. pp. I-3 – I-4, GL-11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 December 2016. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161201152006/http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/new_pubs/jp3_05.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20161201152006/http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/new_pubs/jp3_05.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>"10 U.S. Code § 167 - Unified combatant command for special operations forces". Legal Information Institute. Cornell Law School. Retrieved 3 November 2023. <a href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/10/167" target="_blank">https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/10/167</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>"10 U.S. Code § 167 - Unified combatant command for special operations forces". Legal Information Institute. Cornell Law School. Retrieved 3 November 2023. <a href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/10/167" target="_blank">https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/10/167</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>Joint Chiefs of Staff 2014, p. I-3. - Joint Chiefs of Staff (16 July 2014). Special Operations (PDF). Joint Publication 3-05. Washington, DC: Department of Defense. pp. I-3 – I-4, GL-11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 December 2016. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161201152006/http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/new_pubs/jp3_05.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20161201152006/http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/new_pubs/jp3_05.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>"SOCOM 2014 Factbook" (PDF). 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2014. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>"SOCOM 2014 Factbook" (PDF). 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2014. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>"SOCOM 2014 Factbook" (PDF). 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2014. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>"SOCOM 2014 Factbook" (PDF). 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2014. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>"SOCOM 2014 Factbook" (PDF). 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2013. 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Retrieved 21 April 2014. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:13" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:14"><p>"SOCOM 2014 Factbook" (PDF). 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2014. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:14" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:15"><p>"SOCOM 2014 Factbook" (PDF). 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2014. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:15" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:16"><p>Special Operations Command South <a href="http://www.socso.southcom.mil/default.aspx" target="_blank">http://www.socso.southcom.mil/default.aspx</a> <a href="#fnref:16" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:17"><p>U.S. Special Operations Command, North (Provisional Command) > U.S. Northern Command > Article View. Northcom.mil (16 May 2013). Retrieved on 2014-05-24. <a href="http://www.northcom.mil/Newsroom/FactSheets/ArticleView/tabid/3999/Article/1900/us-special-operations-command-north-provisional-command.aspx" target="_blank">http://www.northcom.mil/Newsroom/FactSheets/ArticleView/tabid/3999/Article/1900/us-special-operations-command-north-provisional-command.aspx</a> <a href="#fnref:17" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:18"><p>"SOCOM 2014 Factbook" (PDF). 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2014. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:18" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:19"><p>"SOCOM 2014 Factbook" (PDF). 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2014. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20131204133407/http://www.socom.mil/News/Documents/USSOCOM_Fact_Book_2014.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:19" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:20"><p>SOCOM Public Affairs (2015). SOCOM Fact Book 2015 (PDF). SOCOM Public Affairs. <a href="http://www.socom.mil/FactBook/2015%20Fact%20Book.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.socom.mil/FactBook/2015%20Fact%20Book.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:20" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:21"><p>Trevithick, Joseph. "Shedding Some Light on the Pentagon's Most Shadowy Aviation Units". The Drive. 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