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Oleg Menshikov
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<h2 id="early-life">Early life</h2> <p>Menshikov was born in <a href="/facts/Serpukhov/G84CMDAn">Serpukhov</a>, <a href="/facts/Moscow_Oblast/699h9DNN">Moscow Oblast</a>, to father Evgeny (born 1934), a military engineer, and mother Yelena (born 1933), a doctor.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:2" href="#fn:2"><sup>2</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:3" href="#fn:3"><sup>3</sup></a> </p><p>In addition to regular school, Menshikov also attended <a href="/facts/Music_school/cxz99hQF">music school</a>, where he played the <a href="/facts/Piano/lRI60lQK">piano</a> and the <a href="/facts/Violin/0m2eLF3B">violin</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:4" href="#fn:4"><sup>4</sup></a> In 1977, he enrolled the <a href="/facts/Mikhail_Shchepkin_Higher_Theatre_School/AN4H6ePw">Mikhail Shchepkin Higher Theatre School</a>, where he studied acting under Vladimir Monakhov.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:5" href="#fn:5"><sup>5</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="career">Career</h2> <p>Menshikov had his debut role in the 1980 television film <i>Zhdu i nadeyus</i> (<a href="/facts/Russian_language/ETXrTgHV">Russian</a>: Жду и надеюсь; English: <i>I'm Waiting and Hoping</i>) by Suren Shazbazyan. The next year he made his film debut in <i><a href="/facts/Family_Relations/cBNzSzCQ">Family Relations</a></i>, which was his first collaboration with <a href="/facts/Nikita_Mikhalkov/odQS0naU">Nikita Mikhalkov</a>. Menshikov then went on to star a series of successful films that made him a star in the <a href="/facts/Soviet_Union/m7wWsPto">Soviet Union</a>, including supporting roles in <i><a href="/facts/Flights_in_Dreams_and_Reality/uvvzrwDH">Flights in Dreams and Reality</a></i> (1983), <i><a href="/facts/Through_Main_Street_with_an_Orchestra/tnNPA6ar">Through Main Street with an Orchestra</a></i> (1986) and lead roles in <i><a href="/facts/My_Favorite_Clown/EyrkYwss">My Favorite Clown</a></i> (1986) <i><a href="/facts/Moonzund/21t3RL2K">Moonzund</a></i> (1988) and <i><a href="/facts/The_Stairway/nP5YLfff">The Stairway</a></i> (1989). He garnered further critical acclaim for his performance in <i><a href="/facts/Dyuba-Dyuba/Sw0oR20u">Dyuba-Dyuba</a></i> (1992), for which he was nominated for a <a href="/facts/Nika_Award/tUorbHK7">Nika Award</a>. </p><p>Menshikov first attracted international media attention in the <a href="/facts/Gielgud_Theatre/qHV37yoT">Globe Theatre</a> production <i>When She Danced</i>, for which he won the 1992 <a href="/facts/Laurence_Olivier_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Supporting_Role/hXDlka8U">Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role</a>. He gained further success with Nikita Mikhalkov's <i><a href="/facts/Burnt_by_the_Sun/90KPzdMg">Burnt by the Sun</a></i>, in which he portrayed a manipulative and suicidal <a href="/facts/NKVD/IA8Nwh1T">NKVD</a> agent during <a href="/facts/Joseph_Stalin/SHtxGyQn">Joseph Stalin</a>'s <a href="/facts/Great_Purge/KSu23l0v">Great Purge</a>. <i>Burnt by the Sun</i> won the Grand Prize at the <a href="/facts/Cannes_Film_Festival/4FU7Kbfc">Cannes Film Festival</a> and the <a href="/facts/Academy_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Language_Film/RlmvINvk">Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film</a>. Menshikov reprised his role in the <i>Burnt by the Sun</i> sequels <i><a href="/facts/Burnt_by_the_Sun_2/uFEF8Hpp">Burnt by the Sun 2: Exodus</a></i> (2010) and <i><a href="/facts/Burnt_by_the_Sun_2/uFEF8Hpp">Burnt by the Sun 2: Citadel</a></i> (2011). </p><p>In 1996, Menshikov starred in <a href="/facts/Sergei_Bodrov/VF66NuaJ">Sergei Bodrov</a>'s <i><a href="/facts/Prisoner_of_the_Mountains/L5luFLhG">Prisoner of the Mountains</a></i>, for which he won a Nika Award for Best Actor. He went on to star in Mikhalkov's <i><a href="/facts/The_Barber_of_Siberia/8cUmQweK">The Barber of Siberia</a></i> (1998) opposite <a href="/facts/Julia_Ormond/0uJaHHtt">Julia Ormond</a>, and in <a href="/facts/R%25C3%25A9gis_Wargnier/X7Mx2EkY">Régis Wargnier</a>'s <i><a href="/facts/East%2fWest/6RAC9Im5">East/West</a></i> (1999) opposite <a href="/facts/Sandrine_Bonnaire/q4v9MNVU">Sandrine Bonnaire</a> and <a href="/facts/Catherine_Deneuve/hDo29Ktm">Catherine Deneuve</a>. His most recent credits include performances in the television series <i><a href="/facts/Prime_Suspect_(UK_TV_series)/x5VoCLDn">Prime Suspect 6</a></i> (2003), films <i><a href="/facts/The_State_Counsellor_(film)/jeoSEGb2">The State Counsellor</a></i> (2005) as <a href="/facts/Erast_Fandorin/MXWPTVSd">Erast Fandorin</a> and <i><a href="/facts/Legend_%25E2%2584%2596_17/ww8QcvE4">Legend № 17</a></i> (2013) as <a href="/facts/Anatoly_Tarasov/VChwdecK">Anatoly Tarasov</a>, and the miniseries <i>Doctor Zhivago</i> (2006). </p><p>In 1997, Menshikov was the president of the jury at the <a href="/facts/20th_Moscow_International_Film_Festival/vF6W1crB">20th Moscow International Film Festival</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:6" href="#fn:6"><sup>6</sup></a> Since 2012, he has served as the artistic director of the <a href="/facts/Yermolova_Theatre/2F8so5P6">Yermolova Theatre</a> in <a href="/facts/Moscow/XUU6VkdY">Moscow</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:7" href="#fn:7"><sup>7</sup></a> </p><p>Menshikov is a three-time winner of the annual <a href="/facts/State_Prize_of_the_Russian_Federation/EGFexss3">State Prize of the Russian Federation</a> for his outstanding contribution to film art.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:8" href="#fn:8"><sup>8</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:9" href="#fn:9"><sup>9</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:10" href="#fn:10"><sup>10</sup></a> In 2003, he was named a <a href="/facts/People%2527s_Artist_of_Russia/rJ294TaM">People's Artist of Russia</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:11" href="#fn:11"><sup>11</sup></a> Menshikov was presented with the <a href="/facts/Order_of_Honour_(Russia)/oVIFWaSS">Order of Honour</a> in 2010.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:12" href="#fn:12"><sup>12</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="personal-life">Personal life</h2> <p>In 2005, Menshikov married fellow actress Anastasia Chernova.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:13" href="#fn:13"><sup>13</sup></a> He resides in <a href="/facts/Moscow/XUU6VkdY">Moscow</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:14" href="#fn:14"><sup>14</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="filmography">Filmography</h2> <table><tbody><tr><th>Title in English</th><th>Original title</th><th>Year</th><th>Role</th><th>Notes</th></tr><tr><td><i>I Wait and Hope</i></td><td><i>Жду и надеюсь</i></td><td>1980</td><td>Shurka Domok</td><td>Television film</td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Family_Relations/cBNzSzCQ">Family Relations</a></i></td><td><i>Родня</i></td><td>1981</td><td>Kirill</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/The_Pokrovsky_Gate/p1cQYKAo">The Pokrovsky Gate</a></i></td><td><i>Покровские ворота</i></td><td>1982</td><td>Konstantin Romin</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Flights_in_Dreams_and_Reality/uvvzrwDH">Flights in Dreams and Reality</a></i></td><td><i>Полёты во сне и наяву</i></td><td>1982</td><td>Alisa's friend</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i>The Kiss</i></td><td><i>Поцелуй</i></td><td>1983</td><td>Merzlyakov</td><td>Television film</td></tr><tr><td><i>Stripe of Obstacles</i></td><td><i>Полоса препятствий</i></td><td>1982</td><td>Vladimir Mezhirov</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Captain Fracasse</td><td><i>Капитан Фракасс</i></td><td>1984</td><td>Baron de Sigognac</td><td>Television miniseries</td></tr><tr><td><i>Volodya the Big and Volodya the Little</i></td><td><i>Володя большой, Володя маленький</i></td><td>1985</td><td>Vladimir Salimovich</td><td>Television film</td></tr><tr><td><i>Mikhailo Lomonosov</i></td><td><i>Михайло Ломоносов</i></td><td>1986</td><td><a href="/facts/Dmitry_Ivanovich_Vinogradov/EuBXjkoB">Dmitry Vinogradov</a></td><td>Television series</td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Moonzund/21t3RL2K">Moonzund</a></i></td><td><i>Моонзунд</i></td><td>1987</td><td>Sergei Artenyev</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/My_Favorite_Clown/EyrkYwss">My Favorite Clown</a></i></td><td><i>Мой любимый клоун</i></td><td>1986</td><td>Sergei Sinicyn</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Through_Main_Street_with_an_Orchestra/tnNPA6ar">Through Main Street with an Orchestra</a></i></td><td><i>По главной улице с оркестром</i></td><td>1987</td><td>Korolykov</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i>Splashes of Champagne</i></td><td><i>Брызги шампанского</i></td><td>1988</td><td>Sergei</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i>Life by Limit</i></td><td><i>Жизнь по лимиту</i></td><td>1988</td><td>Misha</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/The_Stairway/nP5YLfff">The Stairway</a></i></td><td><i>Лестница</i></td><td>1989</td><td>Vladimir Piroshnikov</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i>The Pit</i></td><td><i>Яма</i></td><td>1990</td><td>Vasiliy Likhonin</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Dyuba-Dyuba/Sw0oR20u">Dyuba-Dyuba</a></i></td><td><i>Дюба-дюба</i></td><td>1992</td><td>Andrei Pletnyov</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Burnt_by_the_Sun/90KPzdMg">Burnt by the Sun</a></i></td><td><i>Утомлённые солнцем</i></td><td>1994</td><td>Dmitry Arsentyev</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Prisoner_of_the_Mountains/L5luFLhG">Prisoner of the Mountains</a></i></td><td><i>Кавказский пленник</i></td><td>1996</td><td>Sanya "Slai"</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/The_Barber_of_Siberia/8cUmQweK">The Barber of Siberia</a></i></td><td><i>Сибирский цирюльник</i></td><td>1998</td><td>Andrei Tolstoi / Andrew McCracken</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i>Mama</i></td><td><i>Мама</i></td><td>1999</td><td>Lyonchik</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/East%2fWest/6RAC9Im5">East/West</a></i></td><td><i>Est – Ouest</i></td><td>1999</td><td>Aleksei Golovin</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Prime_Suspect_(UK_TV_series)/x5VoCLDn">Prime Suspect 6</a></i></td><td>—</td><td>2003</td><td>Milan Lukic</td><td>Television series, 2 episodes</td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/The_State_Counsellor_(film)/jeoSEGb2">The State Counsellor</a></i></td><td><i>Статский советник</i></td><td>2005</td><td><a href="/facts/Erast_Fandorin/MXWPTVSd">Erast Fandorin</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i>The Little Golden Calf</i></td><td><i>Золотой телёнок</i></td><td>2006</td><td><a href="/facts/Ostap_Bender/E0dGF1n7">Ostap Bender</a></td><td>Television miniseries</td></tr><tr><td><i>Doctor Zhivago</i></td><td><i>Доктор Живаго</i></td><td>2006</td><td><a href="/facts/Yuri_Zhivago/1LQ9pUG0">Yuri Zhivago</a></td><td>Television miniseries</td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Burnt_by_the_Sun_2/uFEF8Hpp">Burnt by the Sun 2: Exodus</a></i></td><td><i>Утомлённые солнцем 2: Предстояние</i></td><td>2010</td><td>Dmitry Arsentyev</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/What_Men_Talk_About/u7ISkuD0">What Men Talk About</a></i></td><td><i>О чём говорят мужчины</i></td><td>2010</td><td>himself</td><td>Cameo appearance</td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Burnt_by_the_Sun_2/uFEF8Hpp">Burnt by the Sun 2</a></i></td><td><i>Утомлённые солнцем 2: Предстояние'</i></td><td>2011</td><td>Dmitry Arsentyev</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Burnt_by_the_Sun_2%3a_The_Citadel/LBNWs88y">Burnt by the Sun 2: The Citadel</a></i></td><td><i>Утомлённые солнцем 2: Цитадель</i></td><td>2011</td><td>Dmitry Arsentyev</td><td>Television series</td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Legend_%25E2%2584%2596_17/ww8QcvE4">Legend № 17</a></i></td><td><i>Легенда №17</i></td><td>2013</td><td><a href="/facts/Anatoly_Tarasov/VChwdecK">Anatoly Tarasov</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Attraction_(2017_film)/AUFWhpaz">Attraction</a></i></td><td><i>Притяжение</i></td><td>2017</td><td>Valentin Lebedev, colonel</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Gogol._The_Beginning/QjUySffN">Gogol. The Beginning</a></i></td><td><i>Гоголь. Начало</i></td><td>2017</td><td>Yakov Guro</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Gogol._Terrible_Revenge/kAFdwkIq">Gogol. Terrible Revenge</a></i></td><td><i>Гоголь. Страшная месть</i></td><td>2018</td><td>Yakov Guro</td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Invasion_(2020_film)/BcCNwJV7">Invasion</a></i></td><td><i>Вторжение</i></td><td>2020</td><td>general-major Valentin Lebedev</td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/facts/Psycho_(TV_series)/vgdtyzsj">Psycho</a></i></td><td><i>Псих</i></td><td>2020</td><td>Igor</td><td></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="awards-and-nominations">Awards and nominations</h2> <table><tbody><tr><th>Award</th><th>Year</th><th>Category</th><th>Nominated work</th><th>Result</th></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Alexander_Dovzhenko/dUXNQvL0">Alexander Dovzhenko</a> Award</td><td>1987</td><td>Silver Medal for Acting</td><td><i><a href="/facts/Moonzund/21t3RL2K">Moonzund</a></i></td><td>Won</td></tr><tr><td>Golden Aries Award</td><td>1996</td><td>Outstanding Contribution to Film</td><td>—</td><td>Won</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2"><a href="/facts/Golden_Eagle_Award_(Russia)/mBPusALH">Golden Eagle Award</a></td><td>2014</td><td>Best Supporting Actor</td><td><i><a href="/facts/Legend_%25E2%2584%2596_17/ww8QcvE4">Legend № 17</a></i></td><td>Nominated</td></tr><tr><td>2023</td><td>Best Actor in an Online Series</td><td><i>Your Honor</i></td><td>Nominated</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Kinotavr/bg4JTcqc">Kinotavr Film Festival Award</a></td><td>1996</td><td>Grand Prix</td><td><i><a href="/facts/Prisoner_of_the_Mountains/L5luFLhG">Prisoner of the Mountains</a></i></td><td>Won</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Laurence_Olivier_Award/E5kWXxU3">Laurence Olivier Award</a></td><td>1992</td><td><a href="/facts/Laurence_Olivier_Award_for_Best_Performance_in_a_Supporting_Role/0D2uETrP">Best Performance in a Supporting Role</a></td><td><i>When She Danced</i></td><td>Won</td></tr><tr><td>Moscow Seasons Theatre Festival</td><td>1990</td><td>Prize in Acting</td><td><i><a href="/facts/Caligula_(play)/tB4FuIKX">Caligula</a></i></td><td>Won</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2"><a href="/facts/Nika_Award/tUorbHK7">Nika Award</a></td><td>1993</td><td rowspan="2">Best Actor</td><td><i><a href="/facts/Dyuba-Dyuba/Sw0oR20u">Dyuba-Dyuba</a></i></td><td>Nominated</td></tr><tr><td>1997</td><td><i>Prisoner of the Mountains</i></td><td>Won</td></tr><tr><td>Russian Film Critics' Award</td><td>1994</td><td>Actor of the Year</td><td><i><a href="/facts/Burnt_by_the_Sun/90KPzdMg">Burnt by the Sun</a></i></td><td>Won</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Russian_Guild_of_Film_Critics/jdxgFq0I">Russian Guild of Film Critics Award</a></td><td>2014</td><td>Best Supporting Actor</td><td><i>Legend № 17</i></td><td>Nominated</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="3"><a href="/facts/State_Prize_of_the_Russian_Federation/EGFexss3">State Prize of the Russian Federation</a></td><td>1995</td><td rowspan="3">Outstanding Contribution to Film Art</td><td><i>Burnt by the Sun</i></td><td>Won</td></tr><tr><td>1997</td><td><i>Prisoner of the Mountains</i></td><td>Won</td></tr><tr><td>1999</td><td><i><a href="/facts/The_Barber_of_Siberia/8cUmQweK">The Barber of Siberia</a></i></td><td>Won</td></tr><tr><td>Triumph Independent Film Award</td><td>1996</td><td>Outstanding Contribution to Culture</td><td>—</td><td>Won</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Victor_Rozov/TXaSXkUF">Victor Rozov</a> Theatre Award</td><td>1993</td><td>Contribution to Theatre</td><td><i>N</i></td><td>Won</td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="honours">Honours</h2> <ul><li>France: <a href="/facts/Ordre_des_Palmes_Acad%25C3%25A9miques/ybIS5GMe">Ordre des Palmes Académiques</a> (2003)</li> <li>Russia: <a href="/facts/People%2527s_Artist_of_Russia/rJ294TaM">People's Artist of Russia</a> (2003)</li> <li>Russia: <a href="/facts/Order_of_Honour_(Russia)/oVIFWaSS">Order of Honour</a> (2010)</li> <li>Russia: <a href="/facts/Lev_Nikolaev/6lghyGfK">Lev Nikolaev</a> Medal for Achievement in Art</li></ul> <h2 id="external-links">External links</h2> <ul><li><a href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0579823/">Oleg Menshikov</a> at <a href="/facts/IMDb_(identifier)/uWrqVYVy">IMDb</a></li></ul> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Peter Rollberg (2009). Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema. US: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 444–445. ISBN 978-0-8108-6072-8. <a href="978-0-8108-6072-8" target="_blank">978-0-8108-6072-8</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>"Картинка: Олег Меньшиков". Km.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 13 January 2017. <a href="http://www.km.ru/news/menshikov_1/dossier" target="_blank">http://www.km.ru/news/menshikov_1/dossier</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>"Олег Меньшиков / Oleg Menshikov". Peoples.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 13 January 2017. <a href="http://www.peoples.ru/art/cinema/actor/menshikov/" target="_blank">http://www.peoples.ru/art/cinema/actor/menshikov/</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>"Картинка: Олег Меньшиков". Km.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 13 January 2017. <a href="http://www.km.ru/news/menshikov_1/dossier" target="_blank">http://www.km.ru/news/menshikov_1/dossier</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>"Олег Меньшиков / Oleg Menshikov". Peoples.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 13 January 2017. <a href="http://www.peoples.ru/art/cinema/actor/menshikov/" target="_blank">http://www.peoples.ru/art/cinema/actor/menshikov/</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>"20th Moscow International Film Festival (1997)". MIFF. Archived from the original on 2013-03-22. Retrieved 2013-03-22. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130322163106/http://moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1997" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20130322163106/http://moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1997</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>Pyatakov, Sergei (4 April 2012). "Олег Меньшиков станет худруком театра им. Ермоловой". Ria.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 13 January 2017. <a href="https://ria.ru/culture/20120404/617795199.html" target="_blank">https://ria.ru/culture/20120404/617795199.html</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>"Указ Президента РФ от 27.05.1996 № 779". Wikisource.ru (in Russian). 27 May 1996. Retrieved 13 January 2017. <a href="https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%A4_%D0%BE%D1%82_27.05.1996_%E2%84%96_779" target="_blank">https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%A4_%D0%BE%D1%82_27.05.1996_%E2%84%96_779</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>"Указ Президента РФ от 06.06.1998 № 657". Wikisource.ru (in Russian). 6 June 1998. Retrieved 13 January 2017. <a href="https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%A4_%D0%BE%D1%82_06.06.1998_%E2%84%96_657" target="_blank">https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%A4_%D0%BE%D1%82_06.06.1998_%E2%84%96_657</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:10"><p>"Указ Президента РФ от 09.06.2000 № 1085". Wikisource.ru (in Russian). 9 June 2000. Retrieved 13 January 2017. <a href="https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%A4_%D0%BE%D1%82_09.06.2000_%E2%84%96_1085" target="_blank">https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%A4_%D0%BE%D1%82_09.06.2000_%E2%84%96_1085</a> <a href="#fnref:10" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:11"><p>"Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 05.06.2003 г. № 621". Kremlin.ru (in Russian). 5 June 2003. Retrieved 13 January 2017. <a href="http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/19571" target="_blank">http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/19571</a> <a href="#fnref:11" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:12"><p>"Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 08.11.2010 г. № 1385". Kremlin.ru (in Russian). 8 November 2010. Retrieved 13 January 2017. <a href="http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/32070" target="_blank">http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/32070</a> <a href="#fnref:12" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:13"><p>"Oleg Evgenyevich Menshikov". Gloriamundi.ru (in Russian). 23 May 2011. Retrieved 13 January 2017. <a href="http://gloriamundi.ru/dossier/oleg_mentchikov/about_author.html" target="_blank">http://gloriamundi.ru/dossier/oleg_mentchikov/about_author.html</a> <a href="#fnref:13" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:14"><p>"Олег Меньшиков / Oleg Menshikov". Peoples.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 13 January 2017. <a href="http://www.peoples.ru/art/cinema/actor/menshikov/" target="_blank">http://www.peoples.ru/art/cinema/actor/menshikov/</a> <a href="#fnref:14" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>