Connection Lost

<h2 id="plot">Plot</h2>
While waiting for her flight at <a href="/facts/O%2527Hare_Airport/1wso57wG">O'Hare Airport</a>, <a href="/facts/Claire_Dunphy/Ik34IC6Q">Claire Dunphy</a> (<a href="/facts/Julie_Bowen/qyDLDufs">Julie Bowen</a>) attempts to contact her eldest daughter, <a href="/facts/Haley_Dunphy/Ik34IC6Q">Haley</a> (<a href="/facts/Sarah_Hyland/3Gn7HctF">Sarah Hyland</a>), after a fight. She <a href="/facts/FaceTime/EBzVmbfe">FaceTimes</a> her husband, <a href="/facts/Phil_Dunphy/Ik34IC6Q">Phil</a> (<a href="/facts/Ty_Burrell/WzeSXxlH">Ty Burrell</a>), who says that Haley slept over at a friend's house. Meanwhile, Claire's younger daughter, <a href="/facts/Alex_Dunphy/Ik34IC6Q">Alex</a> (<a href="/facts/Ariel_Winter/RUIIy9Pu">Ariel Winter</a>), sends her drafts of her college essay, but Claire ignores them. Still concerned, Claire FaceTimes her brother, <a href="/facts/Mitchell_Pritchett/Ik34IC6Q">Mitchell</a> (<a href="/facts/Jesse_Tyler_Ferguson/P2L0dpYD">Jesse Tyler Ferguson</a>), and his husband, <a href="/facts/Cameron_Tucker_(Modern_Family)/Ik34IC6Q">Cameron</a> (<a href="/facts/Eric_Stonestreet/fozjEhtn">Eric Stonestreet</a>), to inquire about Haley's whereabouts, as she babysat their daughter, <a href="/facts/Lily_Tucker-Pritchett/Ik34IC6Q">Lily</a> (<a href="/facts/Aubrey_Anderson-Emmons/Pq6zQf95">Aubrey Anderson-Emmons</a>), the night before. They reveal Haley borrowed a suit, and Lily mentions that <a href="/facts/Dylan_Marshall/Ik34IC6Q">Dylan</a> (<a href="/facts/Reid_Ewing/A6XHSmHR">Reid Ewing</a>)—Haley's ex-boyfriend—had spoken with her, surprising Claire since she was unaware that the two of them were still in touch.
Claire uses a fake profile to check Haley's <a href="/facts/Facebook/0IhXFR6u">Facebook</a>, where her relationship status reads "Married". Assuming Haley has married Dylan, she calls him, only to learn her fears are unfounded. Unable to reach Haley, Claire hacks her <a href="/facts/ICloud/AUcIyg4L">iCloud</a> account to track her phone, despite Alex's disapproval. When <a href="/facts/Google_Maps/cKQ0jaFg">Google Maps</a> shows Haley's phone near a <a href="/facts/Wedding_chapel/16g6bcXP">wedding chapel</a> in <a href="/facts/Las_Vegas/DLwGjxJt">Las Vegas</a>, Claire further panics, having no idea who Haley could have married.
Claire learns <a href="/facts/Andy_Bailey/Ik34IC6Q">Andy</a> (<a href="/facts/Adam_DeVine/trEI7B6t">Adam DeVine</a>), a family friend, is also in Vegas for a wedding, leading her to conclude Haley has secretly married him. When a copy of <a href="/facts/What_to_Expect_When_You%2527re_Expecting/qbGHRKRA">What to Expect When You're Expecting</a> arrives for Haley at the Dunphy household, Claire fears she is pregnant with Andy's baby. Overwhelmed, she opens a slideshow of Haley's childhood pictures, making her emotional, and FaceTimes her father, <a href="/facts/Jay_Pritchett/Ik34IC6Q">Jay</a> (<a href="/facts/Ed_O%2527Neill/GWmpNob8">Ed O'Neill</a>), apologizing for eloping at Haley's age. Jay reassures her by noting her own elopement led to a happy family.
Claire finally receives a call from Haley, who has just woken up at the Dunphy household. Haley clarifies that she is neither married nor pregnant, explaining that the suit was for a friend's wedding; she left her phone in Andy's car; her Facebook status was a joke about a "<a href="/facts/Cronut/4UzjggPI">Cronut</a>"; and the pregnancy book was for her boss's fashion line. When Haley questions how Claire accessed her Facebook and tracked her phone, Claire pretends to lose connection and ends the call.

<h2 id="production">Production</h2>
<h3>Background and writing</h3>

"Connection Lost" is presented through Claire's <a href="/facts/Screenlife_(film_format)/DoGM3I61">laptop screen</a> as she uses <a href="/facts/FaceTime/EBzVmbfe">FaceTime</a>, <a href="/facts/IMessage/0oMKq4Xq">iMessage</a>, and other social networking services to communicate with her family.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:1" href="#fn:1">1</a> This approach departs from <a href="/facts/Modern_Family/TRN7pk92">Modern Family</a>'s typical <a href="/facts/Mockumentary/k0QC28E0">mockumentary</a> format.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:2" href="#fn:2">2</a> For <a href="/facts/Modern_Family_season_6/lMQvz0nS">Modern Family's sixth season</a>, co-creator <a href="/facts/Steve_Levitan/PXfxqjAC">Steve Levitan</a> stated that the writing team focused on maintaining audience satisfaction while seeking ways to revitalize the series, including experimentation with narrative structure and format.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:3" href="#fn:3">3</a> Levitan noted that communication via digital devices had become commonplace at the time, adding that his own family frequently used such technology.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:4" href="#fn:4">4</a> He developed the concept while simultaneously using his laptop to FaceTime his daughter, browse websites, and check his email. She later sent him the short film <a href="/facts/Noah_(2013_film)/dhMweDgV">Noah</a> (2013),<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:5" href="#fn:5">5</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:6" href="#fn:6">6</a> which takes place on the computer screen of a teenage boy who experiences a breakup through message apps.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:7" href="#fn:7">7</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:8" href="#fn:8">8</a> The film provided him with the "proof of concept" that such an approach could maintain an audience's attention and would permit a complicated narrative.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:9" href="#fn:9">9</a>
Levitan co-wrote "Connection Lost" with <a href="/facts/Megan_Ganz/e4UGa3Je">Megan Ganz</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:10" href="#fn:10">10</a> The writing team needed a storyline that would justify the screen-based format while involving the main cast.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:11" href="#fn:11">11</a> Levitan "half expected it to fail" since they struggled to find a sustainable narrative.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:12" href="#fn:12">12</a> The episode was ultimately set with Claire at the airport just before her flight to create a sense of urgency and opportunities for humor.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:13" href="#fn:13">13</a> Ganz stated that the new format allowed for different comedy styles.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:14" href="#fn:14">14</a> Claire's laptop includes many inside jokes and <a href="/facts/Easter_egg_(media)/PCgPa56G">Easter eggs</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:15" href="#fn:15">15</a> including Croctopus 4, a reference to a fictional film that appears in the season two episode "<a href="/facts/Our_Children%2c_Ourselves/DTTK4SJS">Our Children, Ourselves</a>".<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:16" href="#fn:16">16</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:17" href="#fn:17">17</a> To provide an authentic atmosphere, every element, including articles and emails, was created from scratch. For Alex's college essay, Ganz wrote a "satire version" that "tr[ies] to say the least amount of information in the most amount of words".<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:18" href="#fn:18">18</a> "Connection Lost" took certain artistic liberties with the technology. Claire calls several people simultaneously on FaceTime and accesses <a href="/facts/Google_Street_View/Ruqzal5A">Google Street View</a> using <a href="/facts/Apple_Maps/bhWs8gra">Apple Maps</a>—both of which were not possible at the time.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:19" href="#fn:19">19</a> Due to the unconventional format, editor Tony Orcena and motion graphics producer John Brown were involved earlier than usual during the pre-production process. They needed to plan all visual content based on the editing that would occur later. Orcena stated: "You're on that desktop for seven straight minutes without a single cut, so a lot of the challenge was to do that without it being jarring, so what you do in the first seconds has to make sense seven minutes later."<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:20" href="#fn:20">20</a>
Levitan contacted Noah creators <a href="/facts/Patrick_Cederberg/3llutVLg">Patrick Cederberg</a> and <a href="/facts/Walter_Woodman/3llutVLg">Walter Woodman</a> for assistance, but they were unavailable due to their involvement on another project. The producers decided to use <a href="/facts/Apple_Inc./oTJYta3k">Apple</a> products due to their familiarity and recognizability to audiences.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:21" href="#fn:21">21</a> Apple, a company with which Modern Family had maintained a relationship,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:22" href="#fn:22">22</a> provided the show with <a href="/facts/IPhone/h5WeKRl9">iPhones</a>, <a href="/facts/IPad/Ql67x0Dw">iPads</a>, <a href="/facts/MacBook_Pro/d1DuazCK">MacBook Pros</a>, and a 12-<a href="/facts/Central_processing_unit/Jxp1bqMV">core</a> <a href="/facts/Mac_Pro/aS0qSBTl">Mac Pro</a> after the producers notified the company of their plans.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:23" href="#fn:23">23</a> The show's team did not receive payment for their use of the products, with Levitan saying: "There's no <a href="/facts/Product_placement/onWnT04t">product placement</a> or anything. This just came from life, and it made sense."<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:24" href="#fn:24">24</a> Prior to filming, extensive run-throughs were conducted with crew members to develop a <a href="/facts/Proof_of_concept/1YzUH8LJ">proof of concept</a>. During this period, they also troubleshooted and eliminated ways of capturing the ceiling or air as "dead time".<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:25" href="#fn:25">25</a>

<h3>Filming and post-production</h3>
"Connection Lost" was filmed in late 2014.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:26" href="#fn:26">26</a> Levitan, who directed, called it Modern Family's "most labor-intensive" episode to date.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:27" href="#fn:27">27</a> To allow sufficient time for post-production, Levitan and his crew had to accelerate their filming schedule.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:28" href="#fn:28">28</a> They shot 95 percent of the episode within two days.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:29" href="#fn:29">29</a> The producers intended to shoot the episode as a screen recording on the Mac, but the quality was insufficient when it was displayed on a high-definition TV.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:30" href="#fn:30">30</a> Instead, it was filmed with <a href="/facts/IPhone_6/vB2CIFx9">iPhone 6s</a>, iPads, and MacBook Pros, because the creators believed it looked more realistic than recording and later modifying higher-quality footage.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:31" href="#fn:31">31</a> Although FaceTime calls use the front cameras, producers opted to film with the iPhone's superior back cameras.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:32" href="#fn:32">32</a> The episode was shot in the <a href="/facts/Advanced_Video_Coding/soCzKcmJ">Advanced Video Coding</a> <a href="/facts/Video_compression_standard/Dmzykxmn">video compression standard</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:33" href="#fn:33">33</a>

During filming, the actors were supposed to hold the recording devices by themselves. However, to avoid recording the ceiling and other surrounding objects, the camera operators held the devices while the actors positioned their hands beside the camera operators', creating the appearance of a selfie.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:34" href="#fn:34">34</a> Claire's computer displays three separate calls occasionally; to give the impression that the characters were all communicating on FaceTime, those scenes were filmed all at once, with up to three sets operating simultaneously.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:35" href="#fn:35">35</a> Bowen filmed the episode alone in a curtained-off section of the <a href="/facts/Sound_stage/JRVcqPta">sound stage</a> against a <a href="/facts/Green_screen/PJ2XcxFR">green screen</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:36" href="#fn:36">36</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:37" href="#fn:37">37</a> As she could not see the other actors, she used monitors and tape to inform her <a href="/facts/Eyeline_match/uNADjxPC">eyeline</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:38" href="#fn:38">38</a> An iPhone positioned atop the Mac's camera was used to record shots of Bowen facing the computer. This resulted in a more even eyeline for Bowen as well as clearer footage.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:39" href="#fn:39">39</a> Bowen had to be careful when moving her eyes due to her close proximity to the camera. She used an earpiece to hear the other actors.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:40" href="#fn:40">40</a>
The post-production process took four months, quadruple its usual length.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:41" href="#fn:41">41</a> The team used the applications <a href="/facts/Media_Composer/y9vkhkra">Media Composer</a> and <a href="/facts/Adobe_After_Effects/Xr4G0bjX">Adobe After Effects</a>. The footage was uploaded directly into Media Composer. However, when transferred to After Effects, the compression format caused synchronization issues. Thus, the crew used Media Composer to encode the material into the <a href="/facts/Apple_ProRes/Ll6fWKvt">Apple ProRes</a> compression format, which was then imported into After Effects. The standard <a href="/facts/Color_grading/ehfY30XI">color grading</a> procedure was eschewed, and only greenscreen shots of Bowen were graded.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:42" href="#fn:42">42</a> Initially, Brown combined the footage into a preliminary mock-up of Claire's computer screen, planning to use <a href="/facts/Screencast/8nbQl5tr">screen capture</a> software to create the final episode. However, the image would become blurry when zooming in on specific elements. Consequently, Brown had to reproduce and animate the whole Mac interface at a resolution of up to four times the standard one.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:43" href="#fn:43">43</a>
To simulate a computer screen with up to nine open windows, editors and motion graphics producers had to combine the footage with visual effects;<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:44" href="#fn:44">44</a> they also needed to recreate the interface of the operating system <a href="/facts/OS_X_Yosemite/nUzgd9Il">OS X Yosemite</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:45" href="#fn:45">45</a> Brown and Orcena knew of the visual techniques required from working on <a href="/facts/Google/GT9Sugza">Google</a> campaigns, but employing them in a 22-minute television episode could become "very cumbersome and time-consuming", as well as chaotic.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:46" href="#fn:46">46</a> Orcena used the Mac Pro to edit, as the <a href="/facts/Trash_(computing)/83mqKHQ9">bins</a> on his <a href="/facts/Avid_Technology/rf0WrKF6">Avid</a> computer were so large that they broke the <a href="/facts/Autosave/AYdDKkVD">autosave</a> feature.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:47" href="#fn:47">47</a> Each act was designed to appear as a single continuous <a href="/facts/Shot_(filmmaking)/NIwd6esy">shot</a> with no visible <a href="/facts/Cut_(transition)/a4g2mYEd">cuts</a>. The team was required to conceal editing and cuts within a scene. One way they accomplished this was by simulating connection issues, which allowed them to switch between takes.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:48" href="#fn:48">48</a> Other methods included moving the camera and <a href="/facts/Morphing/KKsCeSHp">morphing</a> from one shot into another.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:49" href="#fn:49">49</a> To make sure the episode remained up-to-date, the crew had to keep up with modifications to Yosemite, which Brown said was "frustrating".<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:50" href="#fn:50">50</a>

<h2 id="reception">Reception</h2>
<h3>Ratings</h3>
In the United States, "Connection Lost" aired on February 25, 2015, on <a href="/facts/American_Broadcasting_Company/WGxg4vRX">ABC</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:51" href="#fn:51">51</a> In its original American broadcast, the episode was watched by 9.32 million viewers and received a 3.4 <a href="/facts/Nielsen_ratings/PJ1HH4H8">rating</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:52" href="#fn:52">52</a> among adults aged 18–49. It placed second in its time slot, behind <a href="/facts/Empire_(2015_TV_series)/fzGMdooM">Empire</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:53" href="#fn:53">53</a> After factoring in seven-day <a href="/facts/Digital_video_recorder/g8V6BsU5">DVR</a> viewership, the episode gained 5 million viewers and 2.1 rating points, for a total of 14.3 million viewers and a 5.5 rating in the 18–49 demographic.[21]

<h3>Reviews</h3>
"Connection Lost" received positive reviews from television critics, many of whom praised the concept, writing, and humor. The <a href="/facts/Motion_Picture_Association/QHz4RQIN">Motion Picture Association</a> described it as "one of the most discussed comedy episodes of 2015".<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:54" href="#fn:54">54</a> Gwen Ihnat of <a href="/facts/The_A.V._Club/bgV46awt">The A.V. Club</a> called it "one of the most entertaining episodes in recent memory" and gave it a "B" grade. She opined that the episode restored the show's chemistry by featuring the entirety of its main cast.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:55" href="#fn:55">55</a> <a href="/facts/Vulture_(magazine)/aU1yeUCA">Vulture</a> writer Daniel Kurland described it as "without a doubt the most ambitious and stylistic the series has ever gotten".<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:56" href="#fn:56">56</a> <a href="/facts/Vox_(website)/MCnBn2IU">Vox</a>'s Brandon Ambrosino and <a href="/facts/Quartz_(publication)/molXRSoC">Quartz</a>'s Jason Lynch stated that "Connection Lost" represented the creative risks Modern Family was taking during its sixth season.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:57" href="#fn:57">57</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:58" href="#fn:58">58</a>
Reviewers also remarked that the digital medium complemented the narrative and humor. Writing for <a href="/facts/Slate_(magazine)/wtt6BaeF">Slate</a>, Jay Deshpande commended the use of multitasking as a unique narrative device,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:59" href="#fn:59">59</a> while Anick Jesdanun of the <a href="/facts/Associated_Press/b4T5P1bT">Associated Press</a> said that the episode's storytelling benefited from jokes and plot twists with the digital format, setting it apart from Modern Family's typical mockumentary-style humor.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:60" href="#fn:60">60</a> The writing received praise as well, with Ambrosino describing the script as "a knockout" and asserting that it sustained action an audience engagement. He and Kurland also praised the attention to character development.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:61" href="#fn:61">61</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:62" href="#fn:62">62</a>
The integration of Apple products in "Connection Lost" drew mixed opinions. While Ihnat criticized the episode as resembling a "giant infomercial",<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:63" href="#fn:63">63</a> other critics opined that the product placement was well incorporated into the narrative. Lynch described the product integration as "truly organic", saying it contrasted with promotional stunts often seen in television.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:64" href="#fn:64">64</a> Kurland commented that the use of technology occasionally felt heavy-handed, such as a scene where Claire nostalgically views baby pictures on iTunes. However, he also argued that the devices served as "astute reflections of the characters", enhancing the authenticity of their interactions.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:65" href="#fn:65">65</a> Jesdanun remarked that any initial skepticism about the Apple-centric concept "quickly dissipated" due to the episode's strong execution.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:66" href="#fn:66">66</a>
According to Vulture, "Connection Lost" is often considered Modern Family's best episode.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:67" href="#fn:67">67</a> It has topped rankings by <a href="/facts/%2fFilm/mWDuSSrw">/Film</a> and <a href="/facts/Rolling_Stone_Brasil/HhCFoJ9F">Rolling Stone Brasil</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:68" href="#fn:68">68</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:69" href="#fn:69">69</a> as well as appearing on top-episode lists by <a href="/facts/Entertainment_Weekly/BhADudJx">Entertainment Weekly</a> (2nd),<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:70" href="#fn:70">70</a> <a href="/facts/The_Mary_Sue/s9VBFrGv">The Mary Sue</a> (9th),<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:71" href="#fn:71">71</a> the <a href="/facts/Chicago_Sun-Times/Agovkgwy">Chicago Sun-Times</a> (10th),<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:72" href="#fn:72">72</a> and <a href="/facts/The_Indian_Express/d81a1w3N">The Indian Express</a> (10th).<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:73" href="#fn:73">73</a>

<h3>Awards and nominations</h3>
At the <a href="/facts/67th_Primetime_Creative_Arts_Emmy_Awards/T3f2W84G">67th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards</a>, "Connection Lost" won <a href="/facts/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Sound_Mixing_for_a_Comedy_or_Drama_Series_(Half-Hour)_and_Animation/B4H6M7xC">Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (Half-Hour) and Animation</a>,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:74" href="#fn:74">74</a> marking Modern Family's third win—after "<a href="/facts/En_Garde_(Modern_Family)/8guAqxlk">En Garde</a>" and "<a href="/facts/Dude_Ranch_(Modern_Family)/g1wBdHwe">Dude Ranch</a>"—and sixth nomination in the category.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:75" href="#fn:75">75</a> It also received the <a href="/facts/Cinema_Audio_Society_Award/oYb2rXaF">Cinema Audio Society Award</a> for <a href="/facts/Cinema_Audio_Society_Award_for_Outstanding_Achievement_in_Sound_Mixing_for_Television_Series_%25E2%2580%2593_Half_Hour/9mSQYuCG">Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for Television Series – Half Hour</a> and was nominated for the <a href="/facts/Writers_Guild_of_America_Award/5qbdxdTE">Writers Guild of America Award</a> for <a href="/facts/Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Television%3a_Episodic_Comedy/rfhm7vD9">Episodic Comedy</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:76" href="#fn:76">76</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:77" href="#fn:77">77</a>

<h2 id="notes">Notes</h2>

<h2 id="external-links">External links</h2>
<ul><li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c2XE35slSSs">Afterbuzz's discussion about "Connection Lost"</a> on <a href="/facts/YouTube_video_(identifier)/db276jst">YouTube</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt4389744/">"Connection Lost"</a> at <a href="/facts/IMDb_(identifier)/uWrqVYVy">IMDb</a></li>
<li><a href="http://abc.go.com/shows/modern-family/episode-guide/season-6/16-connection-lost">"Connection Lost"</a> at ABC.com</li></ul>

<h2 id="references">References</h2>

<ol>
<li id="fn:1">Giardina, Carolyn (February 25, 2015). "Modern Family Editor on Crafting iPhone Episode and Its 'Hail Mary' Play". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 30, 2015. <a href="http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/modern-family-editor-crafting-iphone-777939" target="_blank">http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/modern-family-editor-crafting-iphone-777939</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:2">Ambrosino, Brandon (February 26, 2015). "Modern Family's Latest Episode, Filmed on Smartphones, Highlights Modern Connection – or Lack Thereof". Vox. Retrieved December 7, 2024. <a href="https://www.vox.com/2015/2/26/8112359/modern-family-iphones-connection-lost" target="_blank">https://www.vox.com/2015/2/26/8112359/modern-family-iphones-connection-lost</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:3">Huver, Scott (May 19, 2015). "Modern Family Cast Reflects on 'Reinvigorated' Season Six, Haley and Andy's Maybe-Romance". Variety. Archived from the original on August 19, 2022. Retrieved November 8, 2024. <a href="https://variety.com/2015/scene/awards/modern-family-season-six-finale-haley-andy-romance-1201500814" target="_blank">https://variety.com/2015/scene/awards/modern-family-season-six-finale-haley-andy-romance-1201500814</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:4">Keveney, Bill (February 23, 2015). "Apples of Their Eye: A Truly Modern Family Episode". USA Today. Retrieved April 30, 2015. <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-presents-full-episode-as-if-on-computer-screen/23849481/" target="_blank">https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-presents-full-episode-as-if-on-computer-screen/23849481/</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:5">Sandberg, Bryn (February 17, 2015). "The Next Episode of Modern Family Takes Place Entirely Inside Apple Products". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on November 12, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2024. <a href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/" target="_blank">https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
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<li id="fn:20">Abrams, Bryan (July 1, 2015). "Modern Family Editor Tony Orcena on the Show's Trickiest Episode". Motion Picture Association. Archived from the original on November 9, 2024. Retrieved November 9, 2024. <a href="https://www.motionpictures.org/2015/07/modern-family-editor-tony-orcena-on-the-shows-trickiest-episode/" target="_blank">https://www.motionpictures.org/2015/07/modern-family-editor-tony-orcena-on-the-shows-trickiest-episode/</a> <a href="#fnref:20" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
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<li id="fn:22">Sandberg, Bryn (February 17, 2015). "The Next Episode of Modern Family Takes Place Entirely Inside Apple Products". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on November 12, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2024. <a href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/" target="_blank">https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/</a> <a href="#fnref:22" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:23">Mallenbaum, Carly (February 25, 2015). "Why Apple Sent Modern Family Producers a Brand-new Mac". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 9, 2024. Retrieved November 9, 2024. <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/entertainthis/2015/02/25/modern-family-connection-lost/77593284/" target="_blank">https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/entertainthis/2015/02/25/modern-family-connection-lost/77593284/</a> <a href="#fnref:23" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:24">Sandberg, Bryn (February 17, 2015). "The Next Episode of Modern Family Takes Place Entirely Inside Apple Products". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on November 12, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2024. <a href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/" target="_blank">https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/</a> <a href="#fnref:24" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
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<li id="fn:26">Giardina, Carolyn (February 25, 2015). "Modern Family Editor on Crafting iPhone Episode and Its 'Hail Mary' Play". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 30, 2015. <a href="http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/modern-family-editor-crafting-iphone-777939" target="_blank">http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/modern-family-editor-crafting-iphone-777939</a> <a href="#fnref:26" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:27">Sandberg, Bryn (February 17, 2015). "The Next Episode of Modern Family Takes Place Entirely Inside Apple Products". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on November 12, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2024. <a href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/" target="_blank">https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/</a> <a href="#fnref:27" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:28">Hod, Itay (February 17, 2015). "'Modern Family Boss on Episode Playing Out Entirely on Apple MacBook, FaceTime: It's How Families Communicate". TheWrap. Archived from the original on November 9, 2024. Retrieved November 9, 2024. <a href="https://www.thewrap.com/modern-family-ep-steven-levitan-social-media-episode/" target="_blank">https://www.thewrap.com/modern-family-ep-steven-levitan-social-media-episode/</a> <a href="#fnref:28" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:29">Sandberg, Bryn (February 17, 2015). "The Next Episode of Modern Family Takes Place Entirely Inside Apple Products". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on November 12, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2024. <a href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/" target="_blank">https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/</a> <a href="#fnref:29" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:30">Jesdanun, Anick (February 24, 2015). "Feb. 25's Apple-Centric Modern Family Not a Gimmick". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 9, 2024. Retrieved November 9, 2024. <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/2015/02/24/feb-apple-centric-modern-family-gimmick/23953643/" target="_blank">https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/2015/02/24/feb-apple-centric-modern-family-gimmick/23953643/</a> <a href="#fnref:30" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:31">Sandberg, Bryn (February 17, 2015). "The Next Episode of Modern Family Takes Place Entirely Inside Apple Products". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on November 12, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2024. <a href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/" target="_blank">https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/</a> <a href="#fnref:31" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:32">Jesdanun, Anick (February 24, 2015). "Feb. 25's Apple-Centric Modern Family Not a Gimmick". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 9, 2024. Retrieved November 9, 2024. <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/2015/02/24/feb-apple-centric-modern-family-gimmick/23953643/" target="_blank">https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/2015/02/24/feb-apple-centric-modern-family-gimmick/23953643/</a> <a href="#fnref:32" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:33">Giardina, Carolyn (February 25, 2015). "Modern Family Editor on Crafting iPhone Episode and Its 'Hail Mary' Play". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 30, 2015. <a href="http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/modern-family-editor-crafting-iphone-777939" target="_blank">http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/modern-family-editor-crafting-iphone-777939</a> <a href="#fnref:33" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:34">Keveney, Bill (February 23, 2015). "Apples of Their Eye: A Truly Modern Family Episode". USA Today. Retrieved April 30, 2015. <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-presents-full-episode-as-if-on-computer-screen/23849481/" target="_blank">https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-presents-full-episode-as-if-on-computer-screen/23849481/</a> <a href="#fnref:34" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:35">Bilton, Nick (February 17, 2015). "Modern Family to Air Episode Shot on iPhones". The New York Times. Retrieved November 9, 2024. <a href="https://archive.nytimes.com/artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/02/17/modern-family-to-air-episode-shot-on-iphones/" target="_blank">https://archive.nytimes.com/artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/02/17/modern-family-to-air-episode-shot-on-iphones/</a> <a href="#fnref:35" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:36">Giardina, Carolyn (February 25, 2015). "Modern Family Editor on Crafting iPhone Episode and Its 'Hail Mary' Play". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 30, 2015. <a href="http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/modern-family-editor-crafting-iphone-777939" target="_blank">http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/modern-family-editor-crafting-iphone-777939</a> <a href="#fnref:36" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:37">Keveney, Bill (February 23, 2015). "Modern Family Takes a High-Tech Digital Leap". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 10, 2024. Retrieved November 8, 2024. <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-computer-screen-editing-special-effects/23849657/" target="_blank">https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-computer-screen-editing-special-effects/23849657/</a> <a href="#fnref:37" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
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<li id="fn:39">Jesdanun, Anick (February 24, 2015). "Feb. 25's Apple-Centric Modern Family Not a Gimmick". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 9, 2024. Retrieved November 9, 2024. <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/2015/02/24/feb-apple-centric-modern-family-gimmick/23953643/" target="_blank">https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/2015/02/24/feb-apple-centric-modern-family-gimmick/23953643/</a> <a href="#fnref:39" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:40">Keveney, Bill (February 23, 2015). "Modern Family Takes a High-Tech Digital Leap". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 10, 2024. Retrieved November 8, 2024. <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-computer-screen-editing-special-effects/23849657/" target="_blank">https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-computer-screen-editing-special-effects/23849657/</a> <a href="#fnref:40" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:41">Keveney, Bill (February 23, 2015). "Modern Family Takes a High-Tech Digital Leap". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 10, 2024. Retrieved November 8, 2024. <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-computer-screen-editing-special-effects/23849657/" target="_blank">https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-computer-screen-editing-special-effects/23849657/</a> <a href="#fnref:41" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:42">Giardina, Carolyn (February 25, 2015). "Modern Family Editor on Crafting iPhone Episode and Its 'Hail Mary' Play". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 30, 2015. <a href="http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/modern-family-editor-crafting-iphone-777939" target="_blank">http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/modern-family-editor-crafting-iphone-777939</a> <a href="#fnref:42" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:43">Bishop, Bryan (February 17, 2015). "Modern Family's New Episode Never Leaves the Screen of a MacBook Pro". The Verge. Archived from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved April 30, 2015. <a href="https://www.theverge.com/2015/2/17/8050553/modern-family-apple-mac-episode-connection-lost" target="_blank">https://www.theverge.com/2015/2/17/8050553/modern-family-apple-mac-episode-connection-lost</a> <a href="#fnref:43" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:44">Keveney, Bill (February 23, 2015). "Apples of Their Eye: A Truly Modern Family Episode". USA Today. Retrieved April 30, 2015. <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-presents-full-episode-as-if-on-computer-screen/23849481/" target="_blank">https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-presents-full-episode-as-if-on-computer-screen/23849481/</a> <a href="#fnref:44" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:45">Sandberg, Bryn (February 17, 2015). "The Next Episode of Modern Family Takes Place Entirely Inside Apple Products". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on November 12, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2024. <a href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/" target="_blank">https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/next-episode-modern-family-takes-774239/</a> <a href="#fnref:45" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:46">Keveney, Bill (February 23, 2015). "Modern Family Takes a High-Tech Digital Leap". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 10, 2024. Retrieved November 8, 2024. <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-computer-screen-editing-special-effects/23849657/" target="_blank">https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2015/02/23/abc-modern-family-computer-screen-editing-special-effects/23849657/</a> <a href="#fnref:46" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:47">Mallenbaum, Carly (February 25, 2015). "Why Apple Sent Modern Family Producers a Brand-new Mac". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 9, 2024. Retrieved November 9, 2024. <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/entertainthis/2015/02/25/modern-family-connection-lost/77593284/" target="_blank">https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/entertainthis/2015/02/25/modern-family-connection-lost/77593284/</a> <a href="#fnref:47" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:48">Abrams, Bryan (July 1, 2015). "Modern Family Editor Tony Orcena on the Show's Trickiest Episode". Motion Picture Association. Archived from the original on November 9, 2024. Retrieved November 9, 2024. <a href="https://www.motionpictures.org/2015/07/modern-family-editor-tony-orcena-on-the-shows-trickiest-episode/" target="_blank">https://www.motionpictures.org/2015/07/modern-family-editor-tony-orcena-on-the-shows-trickiest-episode/</a> <a href="#fnref:48" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:49">Giardina, Carolyn (February 25, 2015). "Modern Family Editor on Crafting iPhone Episode and Its 'Hail Mary' Play". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 30, 2015. <a href="http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/modern-family-editor-crafting-iphone-777939" target="_blank">http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/modern-family-editor-crafting-iphone-777939</a> <a href="#fnref:49" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:50">Watercutter, Angela (February 17, 2015). "Modern Family's New Episode on a Laptop Hints at TV's Future". Wired. Archived from the original on November 9, 2024. Retrieved November 9, 2024. <a href="https://www.wired.com/2015/02/modern-family-iphone-tv-episode/" target="_blank">https://www.wired.com/2015/02/modern-family-iphone-tv-episode/</a> <a href="#fnref:50" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
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<li id="fn:52">The rating of a program is the estimated portion of the specified group watching the program, expressed as a percentage.[20] <a href="#fnref:52" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
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</ol>

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