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par stability determinant
open-in-new
<h2 id="see-also">See also</h2> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Hok/sok_system/qN52Tmns">Hok/sok system</a></li></ul> <h2 id="further-reading">Further reading</h2> <ul><li>Gerdes K, Gultyaev AP, Franch T, Pedersen K, Mikkelsen ND (1997). "Antisense RNA-regulated programmed cell death". <i>Annu. Rev. Genet</i>. 31: 1–31. <a href="/facts/Doi_(identifier)/muM9Etpq">doi</a>:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1146%2Fannurev.genet.31.1.1">10.1146/annurev.genet.31.1.1</a>. <a href="/facts/PMID_(identifier)/JlHAvMHt">PMID</a> <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9442888">9442888</a>.</li> <li>Poulsen LK, Larsen NW, Molin S, Andersson P (November 1989). "A family of genes encoding a cell-killing function may be conserved in all gram-negative bacteria". <i>Mol. Microbiol</i>. 3 (11): 1463–1472. <a href="/facts/Doi_(identifier)/muM9Etpq">doi</a>:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2958.1989.tb00131.x">10.1111/j.1365-2958.1989.tb00131.x</a>. <a href="/facts/PMID_(identifier)/JlHAvMHt">PMID</a> <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2693900">2693900</a>. <a href="/facts/S2CID_(identifier)/ldJsHa2Y">S2CID</a> <a href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:41192501">41192501</a>.</li> <li>Hayes F (September 2003). "Toxins-antitoxins: plasmid maintenance, programmed cell death, and cell cycle arrest". <i>Science</i>. 301 (5639): 1496–1499. <a href="/facts/Bibcode_(identifier)/9HtdQSGB">Bibcode</a>:<a href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003Sci...301.1496H">2003Sci...301.1496H</a>. <a href="/facts/Doi_(identifier)/muM9Etpq">doi</a>:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1088157">10.1126/science.1088157</a>. <a href="/facts/PMID_(identifier)/JlHAvMHt">PMID</a> <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12970556">12970556</a>. <a href="/facts/S2CID_(identifier)/ldJsHa2Y">S2CID</a> <a href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:10028255">10028255</a>.</li> <li>Gerdes K, Rasmussen PB, Molin S (May 1986). <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC323463">"Unique type of plasmid maintenance function: postsegregational killing of plasmid-free cells"</a>. <i>Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A</i>. 83 (10): 3116–3120. <a href="/facts/Bibcode_(identifier)/9HtdQSGB">Bibcode</a>:<a href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1986PNAS...83.3116G">1986PNAS...83.3116G</a>. <a href="/facts/Doi_(identifier)/muM9Etpq">doi</a>:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.83.10.3116">10.1073/pnas.83.10.3116</a>. <a href="/facts/PMC_(identifier)/dX1zMt71">PMC</a> <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC323463">323463</a>. <a href="/facts/PMID_(identifier)/JlHAvMHt">PMID</a> <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3517851">3517851</a>.</li></ul> <h2 id="external-links">External links</h2> <ul><li></li> <li><a href="http://rfam.xfam.org/family?entry=RF01797">Page for fst antitoxin sRNA (RNAII)</a> at <a href="/facts/Rfam/pl9awpRM">Rfam</a></li></ul> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Weaver KE, Walz KD, Heine MS (November 1998). "Isolation of a derivative of Escherichia coli-Enterococcus faecalis shuttle vector pAM401 temperature sensitive for maintenance in E. faecalis and its use in evaluating the mechanism of pAD1 par-dependent plasmid stabilization". Plasmid. 40 (3): 225–232. doi:10.1006/plas.1998.1368. PMID 9806859. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>Weaver KE, Jensen KD, Colwell A, Sriram SI (April 1996). "Functional analysis of the Enterococcus faecalis plasmid pAD1-encoded stability determinant par". Mol. Microbiol. 20 (1): 53–63. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.1996.tb02488.x. PMID 8861204. S2CID 30452609. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>Shokeen S, Greenfield TJ, Ehli EA, Rasmussen J, Perrault BE, Weaver KE (March 2009). "An intramolecular upstream helix ensures the stability of a toxin-encoding RNA in Enterococcus faecalis". J. Bacteriol. 191 (5): 1528–1536. doi:10.1128/JB.01316-08. PMC 2648210. PMID 19103923. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2648210" target="_blank">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2648210</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>Greenfield TJ, Ehli E, Kirshenmann T, Franch T, Gerdes K, Weaver KE (August 2000). "The antisense RNA of the par locus of pAD1 regulates the expression of a 33-amino-acid toxic peptide by an unusual mechanism". Mol. Microbiol. 37 (3): 652–660. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.02035.x. PMID 10931358. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2958.2000.02035.x" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2958.2000.02035.x</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>Greenfield TJ, Ehli E, Kirshenmann T, Franch T, Gerdes K, Weaver KE (August 2000). "The antisense RNA of the par locus of pAD1 regulates the expression of a 33-amino-acid toxic peptide by an unusual mechanism". Mol. Microbiol. 37 (3): 652–660. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.02035.x. PMID 10931358. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2958.2000.02035.x" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2958.2000.02035.x</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>Greenfield TJ, Ehli E, Kirshenmann T, Franch T, Gerdes K, Weaver KE (August 2000). "The antisense RNA of the par locus of pAD1 regulates the expression of a 33-amino-acid toxic peptide by an unusual mechanism". Mol. Microbiol. 37 (3): 652–660. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.02035.x. PMID 10931358. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2958.2000.02035.x" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2958.2000.02035.x</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>Gerdes K, Gultyaev AP, Franch T, Pedersen K, Mikkelsen ND (1997). "Antisense RNA-regulated programmed cell death". Annu. Rev. Genet. 31: 1–31. doi:10.1146/annurev.genet.31.1.1. PMID 9442888. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>