Menu
Home
People
Places
Arts
History
Plants & Animals
Science
Life & Culture
Technology
Reference.org
Modal haplotype
open-in-new
<h2 id="list-of-modal-haplotypes">List of modal haplotypes</h2> <ul><li>6-marker Atlantic Modal Haplotype (AMH) with the markers DYS388*12, DYS390*24, DYS391*11, DYS392*13, DYS393*13, and DYS394*14</li> <li>12-marker Western Atlantic Modal Haplotypes (WAMH) within haplogroup R1b1a2<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:2" href="#fn:2"><sup>2</sup></a></li> <li>12-marker Northwest Irish Modal Haplotype (NWIMH) R-M222 (R1b1a2a1a2c1a1a1a1) with the markers YS390*25, DYS385b*13, DYS392*14, DYS448*18, DYS449*30, DYS464*15,16,16,17, DSY456*17, DYS607*16, DYS413*21,23, DYS534*16, DYS481*25, and DYS714*24<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:3" href="#fn:3"><sup>3</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:4" href="#fn:4"><sup>4</sup></a></li> <li>9-marker Western Norway Modal Haplotype within haplogroup I1a with the motif 14-12-28-23-10-11-13-14-14</li> <li>6-marker Frisian Modal Haplotype (FMH) within haplogroup R1b in cluster R-U106 (R1b1b2a1a)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:5" href="#fn:5"><sup>5</sup></a></li> <li>6-marker Cohen Modal Haplotype (CMH) within haplogroup J1-M267 in cluster J-P58 with the motif 14-16-23-10-11-12 - replaced by Extended Cohen Modal Haplotype</li> <li>12-marker Extended Cohen Modal Haplotype (eCMH) J1-Z18271 with the markers DYS393*12, DYS390*23, DYS19*14, DYS391*10, DYS385a*13, DYS385b*15, DYS426*11, DYS388*16, DYS439*12, DYS389-1*13, DYS392*11, and DYS389-2*17<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:6" href="#fn:6"><sup>6</sup></a></li> <li>10-marker Romani/Gypsy Modal Haplotype within haplogroup H1a-M82 with the markers DYS19*15, DYS389I*14, DYS389II*30, DYS390*22, DYS391*10, DYS392*11, DYS393*12, DYS437*14, DYS438*9, DYS439*11<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:7" href="#fn:7"><sup>7</sup></a></li> <li>17-marker Buryat-Mongolian Modal Haplotype within haplogroup N1c1 with the motif 14-11-13-12-11-16-23-10-14-14-11-8-11-12-8-10-10<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:8" href="#fn:8"><sup>8</sup></a></li> <li>23-marker Yakut Modal Haplotype within haplogroup N1c with the markers DYS19*14, DYS389-I*14, DYS389-II*32, DYS390*23, DYS391*11, DYS392*16, DYS393*14, DYS385a*11, DYS385b*13, DYS438*11, DYS439*10, DYS437*14, DYS448*19, DYS456*14, DYS635*22, GATA H4*12 (or H4*11), DYS576*16, DYS481*20, DYS549*12, DYS533*11, DYS570*19, and DYS643*12<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:9" href="#fn:9"><sup>9</sup></a></li> <li>7-marker Pathan Modal Haplotype within haplogroup R1a1a-M198</li></ul> <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Genealogical_DNA_test/LnDLVnVX">Genealogical DNA test</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Genetic_genealogy/MBJyAnI4">Genetic genealogy</a></li></ul> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>"Glossary of Genetics Terms". Archived from the original on 2007-10-08. Retrieved 2007-11-13. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071008204713/http://www.clanlindsay.com/genetic_dna_glossary.htm" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20071008204713/http://www.clanlindsay.com/genetic_dna_glossary.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>"Western Atlantic Modal Haplotype - ISOGG Wiki". isogg.org. Retrieved 2024-04-09. <a href="https://isogg.org/wiki/Western_Atlantic_Modal_Haplotype" target="_blank">https://isogg.org/wiki/Western_Atlantic_Modal_Haplotype</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>"NW Irish - ISOGG Wiki". isogg.org. Retrieved 2024-04-09. <a href="https://isogg.org/wiki/NW_Irish" target="_blank">https://isogg.org/wiki/NW_Irish</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>Moore, Laoise T.; McEvoy, Brian; et al. (February 2006). "A Y-Chromosome Signature of Hegemony in Gaelic Ireland". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 78 (2): 334–338. doi:10.1086/500055. PMC 1380239. PMID 16358217. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1380239" target="_blank">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1380239</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>Oppenheimer, Stephen (2006). The Origins of the British – A Genetic Detective Story. Constable and Robinson. pp. 151, 198. ISBN 1-84529-158-1. <a href="1-84529-158-1" target="_blank">1-84529-158-1</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>Hammer, Michael F.; Behar, Doron M.; et al. (November 2009). "Extended Y chromosome haplotypes resolve multiple and unique lineages of the Jewish priesthood". Human Genetics. 126 (5): 707–717. doi:10.1007/s00439-009-0727-5. PMC 2771134. PMID 19669163. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2771134" target="_blank">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2771134</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>Gusmão, Alfredo; Gusmão, Leonor; et al. (August 2008). "Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in a Gypsy population from Portugal". Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series. 1 (1): 212–213. doi:10.1016/j.fsigss.2007.10.180. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>Kharkov, V. N.; Khamina, K. V.; et al. (4 March 2014). "Gene pool of Buryats: Clinal variability and territorial subdivision based on data of Y-chromosome markers". Russian Journal of Genetics. 50 (2): 185. doi:10.1134/S1022795413110082. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>Adamov, Dmitry (2016). "The European Relatives of the Yakuts". Works of the Eurasian Society for Genetic Genealogy: Genetic History of Eurasian Populations. Izdatel'skie Resheniya. p. 38. ISBN 978-5-4474-8041-7. <a href="978-5-4474-8041-7" target="_blank">978-5-4474-8041-7</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>