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Gramps (software)
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<h2 id="features">Features</h2> <p>Gramps is a widely used offline genealogy software suite.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:7" href="#fn:7"><sup>7</sup></a> Its features include: </p> <ul><li>Support for multiple languages and cultural contexts,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:8" href="#fn:8"><sup>8</sup></a> including <a href="/facts/Patronymic/wrvUvUtT">patronymic</a>, <a href="/facts/Matronymic/QH3wpPlI">matronymic</a>, and multiple surname systems.</li></ul> <ul><li>Full <a href="/facts/Unicode/DDu3MfPV">Unicode</a> compatibility.</li></ul> <ul><li>Relationship calculators,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:9" href="#fn:9"><sup>9</sup></a> which accommodate language-specific relationship <a href="/facts/Terminology/1tfqvX1h">terminologies</a> that lack direct translations in other languages.</li></ul> <ul><li>The ability to generate reports in various formats, such as <a href="/facts/.odt/pMtcVuNr">.odt</a>, <a href="/facts/LaTeX/c1lvjF0A">LaTeX</a>, .<a href="/facts/PDF/C9Mn1vYL">pdf</a>, <a href="/facts/Rich_Text_Format/hsVH9Jot">.rtf</a>, .<a href="/facts/HTML/sSc3fT78">html</a>, and .<a href="/facts/Text_file/zYW4JmES">txt</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li>Tools for creating a wide range of reports and charts, including relationship graphs of large, complex <a href="/facts/Acyclic_coloring/TcE3KwuC">acyclic</a> charts.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:10" href="#fn:10"><sup>10</sup></a></li></ul> <ul><li>Extendability through more than 10 types of plugins. These plugins include Gramplets and Views; Gramplets provide dynamic or interactive views of data within the main Gramps interface.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:11" href="#fn:11"><sup>11</sup></a></li></ul> <ul><li>An event-centric documentation approach, similar to the CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model used by many cultural heritage institutions.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:12" href="#fn:12"><sup>12</sup></a></li></ul> <ul><li>A "sanity check" feature that flags improbable events, such as births involving individuals at unlikely ages.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:13" href="#fn:13"><sup>13</sup></a></li></ul> <ul><li>Support for multiple calendar systems, including Gregorian, Julian, and Islamic calendars.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:14" href="#fn:14"><sup>14</sup></a></li></ul> <ul><li>Comprehensive programmer's API documentation, with free and open-source code made publicly available<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:15" href="#fn:15"><sup>15</sup></a></li></ul> <h2 id="file-format">File format</h2> <p>The core archival file format of Gramps is named Gramps XML and uses the <a href="/facts/File_extension/cJgfAym4">file extension</a> .gramps. It is extended from <a href="/facts/XML/clNgUfWk">XML</a>. Gramps XML is a <a href="/facts/Free_format/TKcCW6mA">free format</a>, and its files are usually compressed using <a href="/facts/Gzip/H23uqvyx">gzip</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:16" href="#fn:16"><sup>16</sup></a> The file format Portable Gramps XML Package uses the extension .gpkg and is currently a <a href="/facts/.tar.gz/DCJ37j3d">.tar.gz</a> archive including Gramps XML together with all referenced media. Users may rename the file extension .gramps to .gz for editing the content of the genealogy document with a text editor. Internally, Gramps uses <a href="/facts/SQLite/1PwYzIft">SQLite</a> as the default database backend, with other databases available as plugins.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:17" href="#fn:17"><sup>17</sup></a> </p><p>Gramps can import from the following formats:<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:18" href="#fn:18"><sup>18</sup></a> Gramps XML, Gramps Package (Portable Gramps XML), Gramps 2.x .grdb (older versions Gramps), <a href="/facts/GEDCOM/5XSIfGLh">GEDCOM</a>, <a href="/facts/Comma-separated_values/dv1pSR1r">CSV</a>. </p><p>Gramps supports exporting data in the following formats: Gramps XML, Gramps Package (Portable Gramps XML), <a href="/facts/GEDCOM/5XSIfGLh">GEDCOM</a>, <a href="/facts/GeneWeb/M3q5cCBA">GeneWeb</a>'s GW format,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:19" href="#fn:19"><sup>19</sup></a> Web Family Tree (.WFT) format,<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:20" href="#fn:20"><sup>20</sup></a> <a href="/facts/VCard/3VJG4uTD">vCard</a>, <a href="/facts/VCalendar/0hbY7Pt2">vCalendar</a>, <a href="/facts/Comma-separated_values/dv1pSR1r">CSV</a>. </p> <h3>Programs that support Gramps XML</h3> <ul><li><a href="https://www.grampsweb.org">Gramps Web</a> is a collaborative web app built on the core of Gramps itself and supports Gramps XML import and export<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:21" href="#fn:21"><sup>21</sup></a></li> <li><a href="https://pypi.org/project/betty/">Betty</a> by Bart Feenstra generates static websites from Gramps XML and Gramps XML Package files as alternatives to GEDCOM.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:22" href="#fn:22"><sup>22</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/facts/PhpGedView/t7LwpSKT">PhpGedView</a> (version 4.1 and up) supports<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:23" href="#fn:23"><sup>23</sup></a> output to Gramps XML.</li> <li>The Gramps <a href="/facts/PHP/vU6YRJX0">PHP</a> component JoomlaGen for <a href="/facts/Joomla/0s2PTdAE">Joomla</a> uses an upload of the GRAMPS XML database export to show genealogical information and overviews. JoomlaGen is compatible with GRAMPS 3.3.0.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:24" href="#fn:24"><sup>24</sup></a></li> <li>The script tmg2gramps by Anne Jessel converts <a href="/facts/The_Master_Genealogist/FnSLu9pC">The Master Genealogist v6</a> genealogy software datafile to a Gramps v2.2.6 XML.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:25" href="#fn:25"><sup>25</sup></a></li></ul> <h2 id="languages">Languages</h2> <p>Gramps is available in 45 languages<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:26" href="#fn:26"><sup>26</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:27" href="#fn:27"><sup>27</sup></a> (As of December 2014). </p><p>Gramps has two special-use sub-translation languages: </p> <ul><li><i>Animal pedigree</i> which allows to keep track of the pedigree and breed of animals<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:28" href="#fn:28"><sup>28</sup></a></li> <li><i>Same gender/sex</i> which gives the option of removing gender-biased verbiage from reports.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:29" href="#fn:29"><sup>29</sup></a></li></ul> <h2 id="release-history">Release history</h2> <p>The project began as GRAMPS in 2001, and the first stable release was in 2004.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:30" href="#fn:30"><sup>30</sup></a> </p><p>The following table shows a selected history of new feature releases for project. (Patches and bug fixes are published on GitHub and periodically collated in minor "bug fix" releases.)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:31" href="#fn:31"><sup>31</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:32" href="#fn:32"><sup>32</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:33" href="#fn:33"><sup>33</sup></a> </p> <table><tbody><tr><th>Version</th><th>Release date</th><th>Name</th><th>Comment</th></tr><tr><td>GRAMPS 1.0.0</td><td>2004-02-11</td><td>"Stable as a Tombstone"</td><td>Used <a href="/facts/XML/clNgUfWk">XML</a> to store all information. (Don originally called the program Relativity before his father suggested the name GRAMPS (Genealogical Research and Analysis Management Programming System))</td></tr><tr><td>GRAMPS 2.0.0</td><td>2005-05-11</td><td>"The Bright Side of Life"</td><td>Introduction of the <a href="/facts/Berkeley_DB/lWwNrclz">Berkeley database backend</a>.</td></tr><tr><td>GRAMPS 2.0.8</td><td>2005-09-05</td><td>"Romani ite domum"</td><td>First port to <a href="/facts/MacOS/Y93vVpTm">Macintosh OSX</a> posted to <a href="/facts/MacPorts/MXUIHbNY">MacPorts</a>.</td></tr><tr><td>GRAMPS 2.2.1</td><td>2006-10-30</td><td>"One, two, five!"</td><td>Originally only available for <a href="/facts/Unix-like/YAKrAxzd">Unix-like</a> operating systems, with this release GRAMPS became available for <a href="/facts/Microsoft_Windows/bwhAhuSL">Windows</a>.</td></tr><tr><td>GRAMPS 3.0.0</td><td>2008-03-24</td><td>"It was just getting interesting."</td><td>Introduced the new Family Tree database format .gpkg and deprecated the old .grdb database format. Plugin system called "Gramplets".</td></tr><tr><td>Gramps 3.2.0</td><td>2010-04-15</td><td>"I am your father"</td><td>Name changed from GRAMPS. New management system for plugins, performance optimization, hierarchical place list, and map plotting view.</td></tr><tr><td>Gramps 3.4.0</td><td>2012-05-21</td><td>"Always look on the bright side of life"</td><td>Replaced Source References with Citations that allow sharing and can have media objects and 'data' elements attached to them. The Gramps XML Specification was updated to make it <a href="/facts/Idempotent/khbSpexv">idempotent</a>.</td></tr><tr><td>Gramps 4.0.0</td><td>2013-05-21</td><td>"The Miracle of Birth"</td><td>Conversion to <a href="/facts/GTK%2B/oLpVm9pp">GTK+ 3</a>, add support for <a href="/facts/Python_3/BJsrzTle">Python 3</a>. Keeps the same data format as Gramps 3.4.</td></tr><tr><td>Gramps 4.1.0</td><td>2014-06-18</td><td>"Name go in book"</td><td>Full Python 3 support. New place hierarchies model.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:34" href="#fn:34"><sup>34</sup></a> Different data format to the Gramps 3.4 series.</td></tr><tr><td>Gramps 4.2.0</td><td>2015-08-03</td><td></td><td>Python 3 support only (Python 2 support dropped).<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:35" href="#fn:35"><sup>35</sup></a> Different data format to the GRAMPS 3.4 series.</td></tr><tr><td>Gramps 5.0.0</td><td>2018-07-24</td><td></td><td>Python 3.2+ only / GTK 3.10+ / BSDDB 3 (Default backend) / SQLite3 (Experimental backend)</td></tr><tr><td>Gramps 5.1.0</td><td>2019-08-21</td><td></td><td>Python 3.3+ only / GTK 3.12+ / SQLite3 (Default backend) / BSDDB 3 (Legacy backend)</td></tr><tr><td>Gramps 5.2.0</td><td>2024-02-23</td><td></td><td>Python 3.8+ only / GTK 3.24+ / SQLite3 / BSDDB 3 (Read-only for upgrades)</td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="https://gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php?title=Previous_releases_of_Gramps">Full history of previous releases</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:36" href="#fn:36"><sup>36</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:37" href="#fn:37"><sup>37</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:38" href="#fn:38"><sup>38</sup></a></li></ul> <h2 id="external-links">External links</h2> Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gramps. <ul> <li>Free and open-source software portal</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="http://gramps-project.org">Official website</a> <ul><li><a href="https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/">Gramps wiki site</a></li> <li><a href="https://gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php?title=Database_Formats">Gramps database formats</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/gramps-project">Gramps-project</a> on <a href="/facts/GitHub/n1hNCsc3">GitHub</a> - Source code</li> <li><a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/gramps/">Gramps (software)</a> on <a href="/facts/SourceForge/lxYAgUAX">SourceForge</a> - Mailing List</li> <li><a href="https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Reviews">Reviews on Gramps</a></li> <li><a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/605409/">Genealogy research with Gramps</a>. LWN.net 2014.</li></ul> <p><i>This article contains text from the GNU GPL <a href="http://gramps-project.org/gramps-manual/2.2/gramps-manual-2.2-en-USletter.pdf">Gramps Manual V2.9</a>.</i> </p> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Wayner, Peter (22 April 2004). "From Shared Resources, Your Personal History". The New York Times. New York. Retrieved 11 May 2021. More than a dozen different genealogical database programs are available from a variety of vendors. Hall uses the Genealogical Research and Analysis Management Programming System, or, GRAMPS. Like other such software, Gramps – which is free – enables people to enter data about their ancestors and produces charts, documents and Web pages from the information. <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/22/technology/from-shared-resources-your-personal-history.html" target="_blank">https://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/22/technology/from-shared-resources-your-personal-history.html</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>Peric, Vladimir (16 July 2014). "Genealogy research with Gramps". Linux Weekly News. <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/605409/" target="_blank">https://lwn.net/Articles/605409/</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>Leister, Wolfgang; Christophersen, Nils Damm; Tsiavos, Prodromos; Groven, Arne-Kristian; Heggestøyl, Simen; Rødskog, Daniel; Haaland, Kirsten; Glott, Rüdiger; Tannenberg, Anna; Darbousset-Chong, Xavier (2014). ""INF5780 Compendium Autumn 2014: Open Source, Open Collaboration and Innovation"" (PDF). Norsk Regnesentral. doi:10.13140/2.1.1322.6887. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 May 2021. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210511205255/https://www.nr.no/directdownload/1408444022/Compendium-INF5780H14.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20210511205255/https://www.nr.no/directdownload/1408444022/Compendium-INF5780H14.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>Leister, Wolfgang; Christophersen, Nils Damm; Tsiavos, Prodromos; Groven, Arne-Kristian; Heggestøyl, Simen; Rødskog, Daniel; Haaland, Kirsten; Glott, Rüdiger; Tannenberg, Anna; Darbousset-Chong, Xavier (2014). ""INF5780 Compendium Autumn 2014: Open Source, Open Collaboration and Innovation"" (PDF). Norsk Regnesentral. doi:10.13140/2.1.1322.6887. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 May 2021. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210511205255/https://www.nr.no/directdownload/1408444022/Compendium-INF5780H14.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20210511205255/https://www.nr.no/directdownload/1408444022/Compendium-INF5780H14.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>"Who Do They Think They Are?". The Checkout. 23 April 2015. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ABC TV. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C61tKCkR8Nk" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C61tKCkR8Nk</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>"Les pedigrees des Dogo Canario" [The Pedigrees of the Canary Island Dog]. Les pedigrees des Dogo Canario. l'Association Francaise du Dogo Canario. 5 March 2010. Archived from the original on 21 October 2010. Retrieved 11 May 2021. Généré par GRAMPS <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101021064009/http://www.dogo-canario.fr/pedigree/" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20101021064009/http://www.dogo-canario.fr/pedigree/</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>Maddra, C.A.; Hawick, K.A. (April 2016). "Domain Modelling and Language Issues for Family History and Near-Tree Graph Data Applications" (PDF). Int'l Conf. Software Eng. Research and Practice (SERP'16). ISBN 978-1-60132-446-7. Retrieved 11 May 2021. <a href="978-1-60132-446-7" target="_blank">978-1-60132-446-7</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>"Features". Gramps wiki. <a href="https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Features" target="_blank">https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Features</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>"Relationship Calculator". Gramps wiki. <a href="https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Specification:Relationship_Calculator" target="_blank">https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Specification:Relationship_Calculator</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:10"><p>Marik, Radek (2006). On Large Genealogical Graph Layouts (PDF). ITAT 2016 Proceedings, CEUR Workshop Proceedings. Vol. 1649. pp. 218–225. Retrieved 11 May 2021. <a href="http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-1649/218.pdf" target="_blank">http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-1649/218.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:10" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:11"><p>"Gramplets". Gramps Wiki. <a href="https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Gramps_5.0_Wiki_Manual_-_Gramplets" target="_blank">https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Gramps_5.0_Wiki_Manual_-_Gramplets</a> <a href="#fnref:11" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:12"><p>Häyrinen, Ari (2008). A Template Based, Event-Centric Documentation Framework (PDF). 2008 Annual Conference of CIDOC. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 May 2021. <a href="http://cidoc.mini.icom.museum/wp-content/uploads/sites/6/2018/12/37_papers.pdf" target="_blank">http://cidoc.mini.icom.museum/wp-content/uploads/sites/6/2018/12/37_papers.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:12" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:13"><p>Wayner, Peter (22 April 2004). "From Shared Resources, Your Personal History". The New York Times. New York. Retrieved 11 May 2021. More than a dozen different genealogical database programs are available from a variety of vendors. Hall uses the Genealogical Research and Analysis Management Programming System, or, GRAMPS. Like other such software, Gramps – which is free – enables people to enter data about their ancestors and produces charts, documents and Web pages from the information. <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/22/technology/from-shared-resources-your-personal-history.html" target="_blank">https://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/22/technology/from-shared-resources-your-personal-history.html</a> <a href="#fnref:13" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:14"><p>"Gramps". Gizmo's Freeware. Gizmo Richards. 24 January 2017. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 11 May 2021. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201020230111/https://www.techsupportalert.com/content/gramps.htm-0" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20201020230111/https://www.techsupportalert.com/content/gramps.htm-0</a> <a href="#fnref:14" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:15"><p>"Gramps API documentation". Gramps-Project website. <a href="https://www.gramps-project.org/docs/api.html" target="_blank">https://www.gramps-project.org/docs/api.html</a> <a href="#fnref:15" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:16"><p>"How to make a backup". Gramps wiki. <a href="https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/How_to_make_a_backup" target="_blank">https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/How_to_make_a_backup</a> <a href="#fnref:16" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:17"><p>"Database Formats". Gramps wiki. Retrieved 16 November 2019. <a href="https://gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Database_Formats" target="_blank">https://gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Database_Formats</a> <a href="#fnref:17" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:18"><p>"Import from another program". Gramps wiki. <a href="https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Import_from_another_genealogy_program" target="_blank">https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Import_from_another_genealogy_program</a> <a href="#fnref:18" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:19"><p>"The GW format". GeneWeb. Archived from the original on 2 December 2008. Retrieved 11 February 2009. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081202225411/http://www.geneweb.org/en/gwformat.htm" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20081202225411/http://www.geneweb.org/en/gwformat.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:19" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:20"><p>Web Family Tree Archived 29 December 2019 at the Wayback Machine - simonward.com <a href="http://www.simonward.com/cgi-bin/page.pl?family/tree" target="_blank">http://www.simonward.com/cgi-bin/page.pl?family/tree</a> <a href="#fnref:20" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:21"><p>"Gramps Web". Retrieved 29 July 2023. <a href="https://www.grampsweb.org/" target="_blank">https://www.grampsweb.org/</a> <a href="#fnref:21" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:22"><p>Feenstra, Bart. "betty". betty. Python Package Index. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 11 May 2021. <a href="https://pypi.org/project/betty/" target="_blank">https://pypi.org/project/betty/</a> <a href="#fnref:22" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:23"><p>PhpGedView @ Neumont University - *Clippings Cart (v4.1)** Add option to zip the GEDCOM/Gramps XML with the associated media files Gramps XML*Gramps XML (v4.1)** Add option to download entire GEDCOM in Gramps XML form** Add option to retrieve raw data from the SOAP web service in Gramps XML format** Gramps XML export support to include full source and media support <a href="http://www.phpgedview.net/neumont.php" target="_blank">http://www.phpgedview.net/neumont.php</a> <a href="#fnref:23" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:24"><p>"JoomlaGen". SourceForge. 22 June 2014. <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/joomlagen/" target="_blank">http://sourceforge.net/projects/joomlagen/</a> <a href="#fnref:24" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:25"><p>Jessel, Anne. "tmg2gramps". tmg2gramps. Coherent Software Australia Pty Ltd. Archived from the original on 1 March 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210301093000/https://www.coherentsoftware.com.au/tmg2gramps/" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20210301093000/https://www.coherentsoftware.com.au/tmg2gramps/</a> <a href="#fnref:25" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:26"><p>"Gramps translations". Gramps Wiki. <a href="https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Template:Gramps_translations" target="_blank">https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Template:Gramps_translations</a> <a href="#fnref:26" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:27"><p>"Gramps". <a href="https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/gramps-project/#languages" target="_blank">https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/gramps-project/#languages</a> <a href="#fnref:27" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:28"><p>Animal pedigree, Gramps Wiki <a href="http://gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Animal_pedigree" target="_blank">http://gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Animal_pedigree</a> <a href="#fnref:28" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:29"><p>0003346: Same gender relationship reports Gramps Bugtracker <a href="http://www.gramps-project.org/bugs/view.php?id=3346" target="_blank">http://www.gramps-project.org/bugs/view.php?id=3346</a> <a href="#fnref:29" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:30"><p>Peric, Vladimir (16 July 2014). "Genealogy research with Gramps". Linux Weekly News. <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/605409/" target="_blank">https://lwn.net/Articles/605409/</a> <a href="#fnref:30" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:31"><p>Releases · gramps-project/gramps, GitHub <a href="https://github.com/gramps-project/gramps/releases" target="_blank">https://github.com/gramps-project/gramps/releases</a> <a href="#fnref:31" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:32"><p>gramps-announce - SourceForge.net <a href="http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum_name=gramps-announce" target="_blank">http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum_name=gramps-announce</a> <a href="#fnref:32" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:33"><p>Gramps (software) on SourceForge <a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/gramps/" target="_blank">https://sourceforge.net/projects/gramps/</a> <a href="#fnref:33" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:34"><p>"Place hierarchies". Gramps 4.1 Wiki Manual - What's new?. <a href="https://gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Gramps_4.1_Wiki_Manual_-_What%27s_new%3F#Place_hierarchies" target="_blank">https://gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Gramps_4.1_Wiki_Manual_-_What%27s_new%3F#Place_hierarchies</a> <a href="#fnref:34" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:35"><p>"Enhanced Place Editor and new Place Name editor and added PlaceNames (with Date and Language) Place". Gramps 4.2 Wiki Manual - What's new?. <a href="https://gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Gramps_4.2_Wiki_Manual_-_What%27s_new%3F" target="_blank">https://gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Gramps_4.2_Wiki_Manual_-_What%27s_new%3F</a> <a href="#fnref:35" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:36"><p>Releases · gramps-project/gramps, GitHub <a href="https://github.com/gramps-project/gramps/releases" target="_blank">https://github.com/gramps-project/gramps/releases</a> <a href="#fnref:36" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:37"><p>gramps-announce - SourceForge.net <a href="http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum_name=gramps-announce" target="_blank">http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum_name=gramps-announce</a> <a href="#fnref:37" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:38"><p>"Previous releases of Gramps". Gramps Wiki. <a href="https://gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Previous_releases_of_Gramps" target="_blank">https://gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Previous_releases_of_Gramps</a> <a href="#fnref:38" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>