In the most common case – the diffraction efficiency of optical gratings (therefore also called grating efficiency) – there are two possibilities to specify efficiency:12
"Diffraction Efficiency & Relationship between Diffraction Efficiency and Polarization". Shimadzu Corporation. 2012. Retrieved 1 November 2012. http://www.shimadzu.com/products/opt/oh80jt0000001v0w.html ↩
"Technical Note 10 – Guidelines for specifying diffraction gratings". Newport Corporation. Retrieved 1 November 2012. http://gratings.newport.com/library/technotes/technote10.asp ↩