Menu
Home
People
Places
Arts
History
Plants & Animals
Science
Life & Culture
Technology
Reference.org
Conchifera
open-in-new
<h2 id="classes">Classes</h2> <p>Classes within the Conchifera include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Monoplacophora/fUIoaKG1">Monoplacophora</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Bivalvia/IQDxHVc8">Bivalvia</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Gastropoda/rYPqm3PT">Gastropoda</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Scaphopoda/9YzqgvC6">Scaphopoda</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Cephalopoda/80GlMxHG">Cephalopoda</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Archinacelloidea/2IFbI8XR">Archinacelloidea</a>†</li> <li><a href="/facts/Rostroconchia/LQzgnwzj">Rostroconchia</a>†</li> <li><a href="/facts/Helcionelloida/0HgyVKU3">Helcionelloida</a>†</li></ul> <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Evolution_of_Mollusca/Gr120Ptl">Evolution of Mollusca</a></li></ul> <h2 id="external-links">External links</h2> <ul><li><a href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id14988/">BioLib info</a></li></ul> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Kocot, Kevin M.; Poustka, Albert J.; Stöger, Isabella; Halanych, Kenneth M.; Schrödl, Michael (2020). "New data from Monoplacophora and a carefully-curated dataset resolve molluscan relationships". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 101. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56728-w. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6952402. PMID 31919367. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6952402" target="_blank">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6952402</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>Chen, Zeyuan; Baeza, J. Antonio; Chen, Chong; Gonzalez, Maria Teresa; González, Vanessa Liz; et al. (2025-02-28). "A genome-based phylogeny for Mollusca is concordant with fossils and morphology". Science. 387 (6737): 1001–1007. doi:10.1126/science.ads0215. ISSN 0036-8075. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.ads0215" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.ads0215</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>Kocot, Kevin M.; Poustka, Albert J.; Stöger, Isabella; Halanych, Kenneth M.; Schrödl, Michael (2020). "New data from Monoplacophora and a carefully-curated dataset resolve molluscan relationships". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 101. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56728-w. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6952402. PMID 31919367. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6952402" target="_blank">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6952402</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>Kocot, Kevin M.; Poustka, Albert J.; Stöger, Isabella; Halanych, Kenneth M.; Schrödl, Michael (2020). "New data from Monoplacophora and a carefully-curated dataset resolve molluscan relationships". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 101. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56728-w. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6952402. PMID 31919367. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6952402" target="_blank">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6952402</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>Runnegar, Bruce; Pojeta, John (1974-10-25). "Molluscan Phylogeny: The Paleontological Viewpoint: The early Paleozoic fossil record shows how living and extinct molluscan classes originated and diversified". Science. 186 (4161): 311–317. doi:10.1126/science.186.4161.311. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17839855. <a href="https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.186.4161.311" target="_blank">https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.186.4161.311</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>Song, Hao; Wang, Yunan; Shao, Haojing; Li, Zhuoqing; Hu, Pinli; Yap-Chiongco, Meghan K.; Shi, Pu; Zhang, Tao; Li, Cui; Wang, Yiguan; Ma, Peizhen; Vinther, Jakob; Wang, Haiyan; Kocot, Kevin M. (2023-10-03). "Scaphopoda is the sister taxon to Bivalvia: Evidence of ancient incomplete lineage sorting". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 120 (40): –2302361120. doi:10.1073/pnas.2302361120. eISSN 1091-6490. hdl:1983/edbbfb14-28f5-47ae-9189-ed00112ad1db. ISSN 0027-8424. PMID 37738291. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>Steiner, Gerhard; Dreyer, Hermann (2003). "Molecular phylogeny of Scaphopoda (Mollusca) inferred from 18S rDNA sequences: support for a Scaphopoda–Cephalopoda clade". Zoologica Scripta. 32 (4): 343–356. doi:10.1046/j.1463-6409.2003.00121.x. eISSN 1463-6409. ISSN 0300-3256. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>Kocot, Kevin M.; Poustka, Albert J.; Stöger, Isabella; Halanych, Kenneth M.; Schrödl, Michael (2020). "New data from Monoplacophora and a carefully-curated dataset resolve molluscan relationships". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 101. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56728-w. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6952402. PMID 31919367. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6952402" target="_blank">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6952402</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>Kocot, Kevin M.; Poustka, Albert J.; Stöger, Isabella; Halanych, Kenneth M.; Schrödl, Michael (2020). "New data from Monoplacophora and a carefully-curated dataset resolve molluscan relationships". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 101. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56728-w. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6952402. PMID 31919367. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6952402" target="_blank">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6952402</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:10"><p>Song, Hao; Wang, Yunan; Shao, Haojing; Li, Zhuoqing; Hu, Pinli; Yap-Chiongco, Meghan K.; Shi, Pu; Zhang, Tao; Li, Cui; Wang, Yiguan; Ma, Peizhen; Vinther, Jakob; Wang, Haiyan; Kocot, Kevin M. (2023-10-03). "Scaphopoda is the sister taxon to Bivalvia: Evidence of ancient incomplete lineage sorting". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 120 (40): –2302361120. doi:10.1073/pnas.2302361120. eISSN 1091-6490. hdl:1983/edbbfb14-28f5-47ae-9189-ed00112ad1db. ISSN 0027-8424. PMID 37738291. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:10" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>