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Fiddler ray
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<h2 id="species">Species</h2> <p>There are currently 2 recognized species in this genus: </p> <ul><li><i>Trygonorrhina dumerilii</i> <a href="/facts/Francis_de_Laporte_de_Castelnau/nTsHHpXE">Castelnau</a>, 1873 (Southern fiddler ray)<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:13" href="#fn:13"><sup>13</sup></a></li> <li><i><a href="/facts/Trygonorrhina_fasciata/qF7IRoKx">Trygonorrhina fasciata</a></i> <a href="/facts/Johannes_Peter_M%C3%BCller/3SMNBPuf">J. P. Müller</a> & <a href="/facts/Friedrich_Gustav_Jakob_Henle/MGjqDfCS">Henle</a>, 1841 (Eastern fiddler ray)</li></ul> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Aitken, K. (2002): Southern Fiddler Ray (Trygonorrhina dumerilii) & Eastern Fiddler Ray (Trygonorrhina faciata). Rhinobatidae Archived 4 November 2006 at the Wayback Machine. Marine Themes. <a href="http://www.marinethemes.com/shovelrays.html" target="_blank">http://www.marinethemes.com/shovelrays.html</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Trygonorrhina fasciata". FishBase. April 2015 version. <a href="/wiki/Rainer_Froese" target="_blank">/wiki/Rainer_Froese</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>McGrouther, M. (2006): Eastern Fiddler Ray, Trygonorrhina faciata . Australian Museum. <a href="http://www.austmus.gov.au/fishes/fishfacts/fish/tfasciat.htm" target="_blank">http://www.austmus.gov.au/fishes/fishfacts/fish/tfasciat.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>Aitken, K. (2002): Southern Fiddler Ray (Trygonorrhina dumerilii) & Eastern Fiddler Ray (Trygonorrhina faciata). Rhinobatidae Archived 4 November 2006 at the Wayback Machine. Marine Themes. <a href="http://www.marinethemes.com/shovelrays.html" target="_blank">http://www.marinethemes.com/shovelrays.html</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>Compagno, L.J.V.; Last, P.R. (1999). "Rhinobatidae: Guitarfishes". In Carpenter, K.E.; Niem, V.H. (eds.). FAO identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Rome: Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. ISBN 92-5-104302-7. <a href="92-5-104302-7" target="_blank">92-5-104302-7</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>Aitken, K. (2002): Southern Fiddler Ray (Trygonorrhina dumerilii) & Eastern Fiddler Ray (Trygonorrhina faciata). Rhinobatidae Archived 4 November 2006 at the Wayback Machine. Marine Themes. <a href="http://www.marinethemes.com/shovelrays.html" target="_blank">http://www.marinethemes.com/shovelrays.html</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>Compagno, L.J.V.; Last, P.R. (1999). "Rhinobatidae: Guitarfishes". In Carpenter, K.E.; Niem, V.H. (eds.). FAO identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Rome: Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. ISBN 92-5-104302-7. <a href="92-5-104302-7" target="_blank">92-5-104302-7</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Trygonorrhina fasciata". FishBase. April 2015 version. <a href="/wiki/Rainer_Froese" target="_blank">/wiki/Rainer_Froese</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>Huveneers, C. (2015). "Trygonorrhina fasciata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41866A43270478. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T41866A43270478.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021. <a href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/41866/43270478" target="_blank">https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/41866/43270478</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:10"><p>Aitken, K. (2002): Southern Fiddler Ray (Trygonorrhina dumerilii) & Eastern Fiddler Ray (Trygonorrhina faciata). Rhinobatidae Archived 4 November 2006 at the Wayback Machine. Marine Themes. <a href="http://www.marinethemes.com/shovelrays.html" target="_blank">http://www.marinethemes.com/shovelrays.html</a> <a href="#fnref:10" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:11"><p>Huveneers, C. (2015). "Trygonorrhina fasciata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41866A43270478. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T41866A43270478.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021. <a href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/41866/43270478" target="_blank">https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/41866/43270478</a> <a href="#fnref:11" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:12"><p>Donnellan, S.C., Foster, R., Junge, C., Huveneers, C., Rogers, P., Kilian, A. & Bertozzi, T. (2015): Fiddling with the proof: the Magpie Fiddler Ray is a colour pattern variant of the common Southern Fiddler Ray (Rhinobatidae: Trygonorrhina). Zootaxa, 3981 (3): 367–384. <a href="#fnref:12" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:13"><p>Donnellan, S.C., Foster, R., Junge, C., Huveneers, C., Rogers, P., Kilian, A. & Bertozzi, T. (2015): Fiddling with the proof: the Magpie Fiddler Ray is a colour pattern variant of the common Southern Fiddler Ray (Rhinobatidae: Trygonorrhina). Zootaxa, 3981 (3): 367–384. <a href="#fnref:13" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>