Menu
Home
People
Places
Arts
History
Plants & Animals
Science
Life & Culture
Technology
Reference.org
Consolea
open-in-new
<h2 id="accepted-species">Accepted species</h2> <p>As of November 2022<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Consolea&action=edit">[update]</a>, <a href="/facts/Plants_of_the_World_Online/2m4CsqY0">Plants of the World Online</a> accepted 10 species:<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:2" href="#fn:2"><sup>2</sup></a> </p> <table><tbody><tr><th>Image</th><th>Scientific name</th><th>Distribution</th><th>Conservation status</th></tr><tr><td></td><td><i>Consolea acaulis</i> (<a href="/facts/Erik_Leonard_Ekman/bYfh7NrG">Ekman</a> & Werderm) F.M.Knuth</td><td><a href="/facts/Hispaniola/fPKbRTcD">Hispaniola</a> (<a href="/facts/Haiti/yjgyeK9w">Haiti</a>)</td><td>NE</td></tr><tr><td></td><td><i><a href="/facts/Consolea_corallicola/UDwrQ0oX">Consolea corallicola</a></i> <a href="/facts/John_Kunkel_Small/zgXfSKF0">Small</a></td><td><a href="/facts/Little_Torch_Key/z0QuIte7">Little Torch Key</a> and Swan Key in the <a href="/facts/Florida_Keys/rx4IfHGl">Florida Keys</a></td><td>CR<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:3" href="#fn:3"><sup>3</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td></td><td><i>Consolea falcata</i> (Ekman & Werderm) F.M.Knuth</td><td>Hispaniola (Haiti)</td><td>CR<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:4" href="#fn:4"><sup>4</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td></td><td><i>Consolea macracantha</i> (<a href="/facts/Griseb./WpNmIy8K">Griseb.</a>) <a href="/facts/A.Berger/1VH5mXq4">A.Berger</a></td><td><a href="/facts/Cuba/vHjTXLPW">Cuba</a></td><td>LC<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:5" href="#fn:5"><sup>5</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td></td><td><i>Consolea millspaughii (Britton) A.Berger</i></td><td>Cuba, <a href="/facts/The_Bahamas/x6VKsUhj">The Bahamas</a>, <a href="/facts/Cayman_Islands/exXQq3xA">Cayman Islands</a></td><td>LC<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:6" href="#fn:6"><sup>6</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td></td><td><i><a href="/facts/Consolea_moniliformis/853XIP6c">Consolea moniliformis</a></i> (L.) A.Berger</td><td>Cuba, Hispaniola (<a href="/facts/Dominican_Republic/u36V3Nsb">Dominican Republic</a>, Haiti), <a href="/facts/Puerto_Rico/jVStMyG4">Puerto Rico</a> (<a href="/facts/Isla_de_Mona/z2PyU1jR">Mona Island</a>, <a href="/facts/Culebra,_Puerto_Rico/RJum1rBI">Culebra</a>, <a href="/facts/Desecheo_Island/gzgAfufN">Desecheo Island</a>)</td><td>LC<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:7" href="#fn:7"><sup>7</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td></td><td><i>Consolea nashii (Britton) A.Berger</i></td><td>Cuba, The Bahamas, <a href="/facts/Turks_and_Caicos_Islands/LsEcDYXp">Turks and Caicos Islands</a></td><td>LC<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:8" href="#fn:8"><sup>8</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td></td><td><i>Consolea picardae</i> (<a href="/facts/Ignatz_Urban/ncuSUM7c">Urb</a>.) Areces</td><td>Southern and eastern Hispaniola (Dominican Republic, Haiti)</td><td>DD<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:9" href="#fn:9"><sup>9</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td></td><td><i>Consolea rubescens</i> (<a href="/facts/Joseph_zu_Salm-Reifferscheidt-Dyck/w0NRCeN5">Salm-Dyck.</a> ex <a href="/facts/Augustin_Pyramus_de_Candolle/IlF5waCe">DC.</a>) <a href="/facts/Charles_Antoine_Lemaire/IuQA7lPs">Lem.</a></td><td>Puerto Rico and <a href="/facts/Lesser_Antilles/e3kYAgTY">Lesser Antilles</a> (from <a href="/facts/Virgin_Islands/PUj4JoGn">Virgin Islands</a> to <a href="/facts/Trinidad_and_Tobago/jTXQP4Fe">Trinidad and Tobago</a>)</td><td>LC<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:10" href="#fn:10"><sup>10</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td></td><td><i>Consolea spinosissima</i> (<a href="/facts/Mill./09PlMzwa">Mill.</a>) Lem.</td><td><a href="/facts/Jamaica/jeDulmwE">Jamaica</a></td><td>EN<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:11" href="#fn:11"><sup>11</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td></td><td><i>Consolea testudinis-crus</i> (F.A.C.Weber) Mottram & Hoxey</td><td>Hispaniola (Haiti)</td><td>NE</td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Majure, Lucas C.; Barrios, Duniel; Díaz, Edgardo; Zumwalde, Bethany A.; Testo, Weston; Negrón-Ortíz, Vivian (2021). "Pleistocene aridification underlies the evolutionary history of the Caribbean endemic, insular, giant Consolea (Opuntioideae)". American Journal of Botany. 108 (2): 200–215. doi:10.1002/ajb2.1610. PMID 33598914. S2CID 231953784. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fajb2.1610" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fajb2.1610</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>Consolea in The Plant List <a href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/search?q=Consolea" target="_blank">http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/search?q=Consolea</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>Negrón-Ortiz, V., Griffith, P. & Maschinski, J. 2013. Consolea corallicola. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013: e.T16329591A16329597. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T16329591A16329597.en. Accessed on 24 March 2022 <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>Negrón-Ortiz, V. & Griffith, P. 2013. Consolea falcata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013: e.T16329998A16330002. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T16329998A16330002.en. Accessed on 23 March 2023. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>Barrios, D., González Torres, L.R. & Taylor, N.P. 2017. Consolea macracantha (amended version of 2013 assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T151958A121451631. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T151958A121451631.en. Accessed on 23 March 2023. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>Griffith, P., Negrón-Ortiz, V., Barrios, D. & González Torres, L.R. 2017. Consolea millspaughii (amended version of 2013 assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T16330045A121497753. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T16330045A121497753.en. Accessed on 23 March 2023. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>Negrón-Ortiz, V., Griffith, P., Taylor, N.P., González Torres, L.R. & Barrios, D. 2017. Consolea moniliformis (amended version of 2013 assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T151754A121442124. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T151754A121442124.en. Accessed on 23 March 2023. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>Negrón-Ortiz, V. & Griffith, P. 2017. Consolea nashii (amended version of 2013 assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T16330194A121497872. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T16330194A121497872.en. Accessed on 23 March 2023. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>Negrón-Ortiz, V. & Griffith, P. 2017. Consolea picardae (amended version of 2013 assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T16330409A121497988. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T16330409A121497988.en. Accessed on 23 March 2023. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:10"><p>Negrón-Ortiz, V. & Griffith, P. 2017. Consolea rubescens (amended version of 2013 assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T16331022A121498109. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T16331022A121498109.en. Accessed on 23 March 2023. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:10" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:11"><p>Negrón-Ortiz, V. & Griffith, P. 2013. Consolea spinosissima. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013: e.T151874A571255. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T151874A571255.en. Accessed on 23 March 2023. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" target="_blank">/wiki/Doi_(identifier)</a> <a href="#fnref:11" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>