See also: Municipal history of Quebec
Constituent municipalities of Bécancour included:2
And the villages of:
The town of Bécancour was created October 17, 1965, from an amalgamation of eleven municipalities. Bécancour was one of the province of Quebec's first amalgamated cities.3
A nuclear power plant, Gentilly Nuclear Generating Station, was commissioned in 1983 in the Gentilly sector; it was decommissioned in 2012.4
Slogan: De nature énergique("An energetic nature")
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Bécancour had a population of 13,561 living in 6,034 of its 6,348 total private dwellings, a change of 4.1% from its 2016 population of 13,031. With a land area of 439.54 km2 (169.71 sq mi), it had a population density of 30.9/km2 (79.9/sq mi) in 2021.5
The economy of Bécancour, once mainly agricultural, shifted towards heavy industry and manufacturing in the 1970s and 1980s. An industrial park was built in the area, attracting producers of aluminum, magnesium, refractory metals, and petroleum products; machine shops; and many related services, such as excavators and sales of industrial parts.
The magnesium smelter was operated by Norsk Hydro,6 and closed down by 2011.7
Despite its proximity to Trois-Rivières, Bécancour has a vibrant culture and identity of its own. The city hosts a hot air balloon festival,8 a weekly public marketplace, a biodiversity museum and interpretation centre, and a maritime pumpkin race.9
"Becancour.net". Archived from the original on 2006-08-29. Retrieved 2006-08-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20060829145614/http://www.becancour.net/fr/la_ville_de_becancour.asp?pageID=348 ↩
"Gentilly-2 Nuclear Generating Station - Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission". Archived from the original on 2014-02-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20140227162101/http://www.nuclearsafety.gc.ca/eng/resources/my-community/becancour-trois-rivieres/index.cfm ↩
"Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Quebec". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2022. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000202&geocode=A000224 ↩
Ayres, John (2000). "Canadian Perspective on SF6 Management from Magnesium Industry" (PDF). Environment Canada. https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2016-02/documents/conf00_ayres_paper.pdf ↩
Creber, D.; Davis, B.; Kashani-Nejad, S. (2011). "Magnesium Metal Production in Canada". In Kapusta, Joël; Mackey, Phillip; Stubina, Nathan (eds.). The Canadian Metallurgical & Materials Landscape 1960 - 2011. Canadian Institute of Metallurgy. https://store.cim.org/en/commemorative-book-the-canadian-materials-landscape-1960-2011 ↩
"Festival des Montgolieres de Bécancour". Archived from the original on 2006-08-19. Retrieved 2006-08-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20060819080756/http://www.lino.com/montgolfieres/ ↩
"Régates du Potirothon". Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2006-08-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20070928003001/http://www.becancour.net/fr/evenements.asp?pageID=332&id=497 ↩
"Bishop Bl. Louis-Zéphirin Moreau". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved 21 January 2015. http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bmoreau.html ↩