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European Processor Initiative
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<h2 id="objectives">Objectives</h2> <p>The aim of the EPI project is to design and build a high-performance, low-power processor, implementing vector instructions and specific accelerators, such as accelerators for AI, with high-bandwidth memory access. The design will be based on the results obtained through an intensive use of simulation, the development of a complete software stack and the use of advanced semiconductor manufacturing technologies. During the development of the processor, a co-design methodology will be implemented to ensure that the processor is suitable for efficiently running many applications and that it is equipped with the appropriate software development tools. The objective of the EPI is to develop European know-how on the design and construction of processors for high-performance computing, allowing Europe technological sovereignty. </p> <h2 id="members">Members</h2> <p>EPI is a non-legal entity, a project organized by 30 institutions from 10 countries in Europe. The members of the consortium are:<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:2" href="#fn:2"><sup>2</sup></a> </p> Members of the EPI consortium<table><tbody><tr><th>Organization</th><th>type</th><th>Industry</th><th>Country</th></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Atos/bIxsySUk">Atos</a></td><td>Company</td><td>IT services and consulting</td><td> <a href="/facts/France/CxIeIKM3">France</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Barcelona_Supercomputing_Center/uPk1zjyq">BSC</a></td><td>Public research center</td><td>Supercomputing</td><td> <a href="/facts/Spain/bIyrB8EY">Spain</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Infineon_Technologies/LAAXwhcC">Infineon</a></td><td>Company</td><td>Semiconductors</td><td> <a href="/facts/Germany/paluuWBX">Germany</a></td></tr><tr><td>Semidynamics</td><td>Company</td><td>Semiconductors</td><td> <a href="/facts/Spain/bIyrB8EY">Spain</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/French_Alternative_Energies_and_Atomic_Energy_Commission/YPwAJk03">CEA</a></td><td>Public research center</td><td>Energy, defense, security, IT, health</td><td> <a href="/facts/France/CxIeIKM3">France</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Chalmers_University_of_Technology/L9PhS9LV">Chalmers University of Technology</a></td><td>Private university</td><td>Scientific and technological research, education</td><td> <a href="/facts/Sweden/u3qC7lyj">Sweden</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/ETH_Zurich/IxHAFGUU">ETH Zurich</a></td><td>Public university</td><td>Scientific and technological research, education</td><td> <a href="/facts/Switzerland/LcGuxeTe">Switzerland</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Foundation_for_Research_%26_Technology_%E2%80%93_Hellas/LBT5HN4I">Foundation for Research & Technology – Hellas</a></td><td>Public research center</td><td>Scientific and technological research</td><td> <a href="/facts/Greece/lqHw8bTB">Greece</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/GENCI/ddtl8b1P">GENCI</a></td><td>State-owned company</td><td>Supercomputing</td><td> <a href="/facts/France/CxIeIKM3">France</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Instituto_Superior_T%C3%A9cnico/xjhyfCWj">Tecnico Lisboa</a></td><td>Public university</td><td>Scientific and technological research, education</td><td> <a href="/facts/Portugal/lYzwDQ63">Portugal</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Forschungszentrum_J%C3%BClich/72Kc5S0N">Forschungszentrum Jülich</a></td><td>Public research center</td><td>Scientific and technological research</td><td> <a href="/facts/Germany/paluuWBX">Germany</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/University_of_Bologna/UMwF3Aca">University of Bologna</a></td><td>Public university</td><td>Scientific and technological research, education</td><td> <a href="/facts/Italy/tUf0PDYF">Italy</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Faculty_of_Electrical_Engineering_and_Computing,_University_of_Zagreb/A2rvugTa">Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb</a></td><td>Public university</td><td>Scientific and technological research, education</td><td> <a href="/facts/Croatia/MSS0yyvw">Croatia</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Fraunhofer_Society/JS0cK2Qo">Fraunhofer</a></td><td>Public research center</td><td>Applied science</td><td> <a href="/facts/Germany/paluuWBX">Germany</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/STMicroelectronics/4gbGJTVr">STMicroelectronics</a> Italy</td><td>Company</td><td>Semiconductors</td><td> <a href="/facts/Italy/tUf0PDYF">Italy</a></td></tr><tr><td>E4 Computer Engineering</td><td>Company</td><td>Engineering</td><td> <a href="/facts/Italy/tUf0PDYF">Italy</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/University_of_Pisa/EXvLLKQr">University of Pisa</a></td><td>Public university</td><td>Scientific and technological research, education</td><td> <a href="/facts/Italy/tUf0PDYF">Italy</a></td></tr><tr><td>Surf</td><td>Public research center</td><td>Scientific and technological research</td><td> <a href="/facts/Netherlands/y8xn5stT">Netherlands</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Kalray/I59JrMsS">Kalray</a></td><td>Company</td><td>Semiconductors</td><td> <a href="/facts/France/CxIeIKM3">France</a></td></tr><tr><td>Extoll</td><td>Company</td><td>Semiconductors</td><td> <a href="/facts/Germany/paluuWBX">Germany</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/CINECA/ybYc9msY">CINECA</a></td><td>Public research center</td><td>Scientific and technological research</td><td> <a href="/facts/Italy/tUf0PDYF">Italy</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/BMW/cJd8y02r">BMW Group</a></td><td>Company</td><td>Automobile</td><td> <a href="/facts/Germany/paluuWBX">Germany</a></td></tr><tr><td>Elektrobit</td><td>Company</td><td>Automobile, software</td><td> <a href="/facts/Germany/paluuWBX">Germany</a></td></tr><tr><td>Prove & Run</td><td>Company</td><td>Software</td><td> <a href="/facts/France/CxIeIKM3">France</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Karlsruhe_Institute_of_Technology/3HPuagId">Karlsruhe Institute of Technology</a></td><td>Public university</td><td>Scientific and technological research, education</td><td> <a href="/facts/Germany/paluuWBX">Germany</a></td></tr><tr><td>Menta</td><td>Company</td><td>Semiconductors</td><td> <a href="/facts/France/CxIeIKM3">France</a></td></tr><tr><td>SiPearl</td><td>Company</td><td>Semiconductors</td><td> <a href="/facts/France/CxIeIKM3">France</a> / <a href="/facts/Germany/paluuWBX">Germany</a></td></tr><tr><td>Kernkonzept</td><td>Company</td><td>Software</td><td> <a href="/facts/Germany/paluuWBX">Germany</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/facts/Leonardo_S.p.A./G6adRqfQ">Leonardo</a></td><td>Company</td><td>Software</td><td> <a href="/facts/Italy/tUf0PDYF">Italy</a></td></tr><tr><td>ZeroPoint Technologies</td><td>Company</td><td>Software</td><td> <a href="/facts/Sweden/u3qC7lyj">Sweden</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="history">History</h2> <p>The initiative started in 2015, in the aim to produce an <a href="/facts/Exascale_computing/HEb6YV2v">exascale supercomputer</a> by 2023. The first phase of the project started in December 2018.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:3" href="#fn:3"><sup>3</sup></a> In the summer of 2019, the basis of the architecture was decided.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:4" href="#fn:4"><sup>4</sup></a> In January 2020, the first prototype was presented.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:5" href="#fn:5"><sup>5</sup></a> </p> <h2 id="organization-of-the-project">Organization of the project</h2> <p>The European Processor Initiative has five streams of operation. The first four are technical streams (Common Platform and Global Architecture, HPC General Purpose Processor, Accelerator, Automotive platform), while the last one is dedicated to the coordination and communication activities. </p> <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Quintauris/Fvvy2Qaz">Quintauris</a>, a European joint company that aims standardizing RISC-V</li></ul> <h2 id="bibliography">Bibliography</h2> <ul><li>Michael Feldman. "European Processor Initiative Readies Prototype". <i>The Next Platform</i>. Boone, NC: January 27, 2020. <a href="https://www.nextplatform.com/2020/01/27/european-processor-initiative-readies-prototype/">https://www.nextplatform.com/2020/01/27/european-processor-initiative-readies-prototype/</a></li> <li>Michael Feldman. "First European Pre-Exascale Supercomputers Forgo Homegrown CPUs". <i>The Next Platform</i>. Boone, NC: November 20, 2019. <a href="https://www.nextplatform.com/2019/11/20/first-european-pre-exascale-supercomputers-forgo-homegrown-cpus/">https://www.nextplatform.com/2019/11/20/first-european-pre-exascale-supercomputers-forgo-homegrown-cpus/</a> [talks about the delay in EPI]</li> <li>Nitin Dahad. "European Processor Initiative Announces Common Platform For HPC." <i>EE Times Europe</i>. Ebersberg, Germany. November 5, 2019. <a href="https://www.eetimes.eu/european-processor-initiative-announces-common-platform-for-hpc/">https://www.eetimes.eu/european-processor-initiative-announces-common-platform-for-hpc/</a></li> <li>Doug Black. "An Update on the European Processor Initiative". <i>Inside HPC</i>. 26 September 2019. <a href="https://insidehpc.com/2019/09/an-update-on-the-european-processor-initiative/">https://insidehpc.com/2019/09/an-update-on-the-european-processor-initiative/</a></li> <li>Calista Redmond. "How the European Processor Initiative is Leveraging RISC-V for the Future of Supercomputing". <i>Inside HPC</i>. Westborough, MA. 22 August 2019. <a href="https://insidehpc.com/2019/08/how-the-european-processor-initiative-is-leveraging-risc-v-for-the-future-of-supercomputing/">https://insidehpc.com/2019/08/how-the-european-processor-initiative-is-leveraging-risc-v-for-the-future-of-supercomputing/</a></li> <li>Sebastian Moss. "European Processor Initiative delivers first architectural designs to the European Commission". <i>Data Centre Dynamics</i>. London: June 4, 2019. <a href="https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/six-months-european-processor-initiative-delivers-architectural-designs-european-commission/">https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/six-months-european-processor-initiative-delivers-architectural-designs-european-commission/</a></li> <li>Dan Olds. "The Plan for Europe’s Homegrown Exascale HPC". <i>The Next Platform</i>. Boone, NC: October 20, 2018. <a href="https://www.nextplatform.com/2018/10/24/the-plan-for-europes-homegrown-exascale-hpc/">https://www.nextplatform.com/2018/10/24/the-plan-for-europes-homegrown-exascale-hpc/</a> [presents EPI initial timeline]</li> <li>European Commission. "European Processor Initiative: Consortium to Develop Microprocessors for Future Supercomputers". <i>R&D World</i>. 26 March 2018. <a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/european-processor-initiative-consortium-to-develop-microprocessors-for-future-supercomputers/">https://www.rdworldonline.com/european-processor-initiative-consortium-to-develop-microprocessors-for-future-supercomputers/</a></li></ul> <h2 id="external-links">External links</h2> <ul><li><a href="https://www.european-processor-initiative.eu/">Official website</a></li></ul> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Mario Kovač, Dominik Reinhardt, Oliver Jesorsky, Matthias Traub, Jean-Marc Denis, Philippe Notton. "European Processor Initiative (EPI)—An Approach for a Future Automotive eHPC Semiconductor Platform". In: Langheim J. (eds) Electronic Components and Systems for Automotive Applications. Lecture Notes in Mobility. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14156-1_15 pp 185-195 First online: 26 May 2019. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-14156-1_15 <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14156-1_15" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14156-1_15</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>Community Research and Development Information Service "SGA1 (Specific Grant Agreement 1) OF THE EUROPEAN PROCESSOR INITIATIVE (EPI)". CORDIS Website. Luxembourg: EU Publications Office. https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/826647 Archived 9 December 2020 at the Wayback Machine [lists partners and budget per partner] <a href="https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/826647" target="_blank">https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/826647</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>"EPI : un premier processeur HPC made in Europe en développement". Génération NT (in French). 10 June 2019. Retrieved 13 October 2023. <a href="https://www.generation-nt.com/actualites/european-processor-initiative-design-processeur-hpc-1965749" target="_blank">https://www.generation-nt.com/actualites/european-processor-initiative-design-processeur-hpc-1965749</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>"How the European Processor Initiative is Leveraging RISC-V for the Future of Supercomputing". Inside HPC. 22 August 2019. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. <a href="https://insidehpc.com/2019/08/how-the-european-processor-initiative-is-leveraging-risc-v-for-the-future-of-supercomputing/" target="_blank">https://insidehpc.com/2019/08/how-the-european-processor-initiative-is-leveraging-risc-v-for-the-future-of-supercomputing/</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>Michael Feldman (27 January 2020). "European Processor Initiative Readies Prototype". NextPlatform.com. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. <a href="https://www.nextplatform.com/2020/01/27/european-processor-initiative-readies-prototype/" target="_blank">https://www.nextplatform.com/2020/01/27/european-processor-initiative-readies-prototype/</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>