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Open platform
open-in-new
<h2 id="see-also">See also</h2> <ul><li><a href="/facts/Application_programming_interface/GMlN4vUr">Application programming interface</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Open_standard/RGvhGQVI">Open standard</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Open_architecture/mou6VjUD">Open architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Service-oriented_architecture/g8krR0dk">Service-oriented architecture</a></li></ul> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>Eisenmann, Thomas R.; Parker, Geoffrey; Van Alstyne, Marshall (August 31, 2008). "Opening Platforms: How, When and Why?" (PDF). Harvard Business School Entrepreneurial Management Working Paper No. 09-030. Harvard Business School. p. 2. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1264012. Retrieved 2015-06-30. <a href="http://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Publication%20Files/09-030.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Publication%20Files/09-030.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>Eisenmann, Thomas R.; Parker, Geoffrey; Van Alstyne, Marshall (August 31, 2008). "Opening Platforms: How, When and Why?" (PDF). Harvard Business School Entrepreneurial Management Working Paper No. 09-030. Harvard Business School. p. 2. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1264012. Retrieved 2015-06-30. <a href="http://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Publication%20Files/09-030.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Publication%20Files/09-030.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>Eisenmann, Thomas R.; Parker, Geoffrey; Van Alstyne, Marshall (August 31, 2008). "Opening Platforms: How, When and Why?" (PDF). Harvard Business School Entrepreneurial Management Working Paper No. 09-030. Harvard Business School. p. 2. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1264012. Retrieved 2015-06-30. <a href="http://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Publication%20Files/09-030.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Publication%20Files/09-030.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>