In mathematics, a complex vector bundle is a vector bundle whose fibers are complex vector spaces.
Any complex vector bundle can be viewed as a real vector bundle through the restriction of scalars. Conversely, any real vector bundle E {\displaystyle E} can be promoted to a complex vector bundle, the complexification
whose fibers are E x ⊗ R C {\displaystyle E_{x}\otimes _{\mathbb {R} }\mathbb {C} } .
Any complex vector bundle over a paracompact space admits a hermitian metric.
The basic invariant of a complex vector bundle is a Chern class. A complex vector bundle is canonically oriented; in particular, one can take its Euler class.
A complex vector bundle is a holomorphic vector bundle if X {\displaystyle X} is a complex manifold and if the local trivializations are biholomorphic.