In mathematics, the ba space b a ( Σ ) {\displaystyle ba(\Sigma )} of an algebra of sets Σ {\displaystyle \Sigma } is the Banach space consisting of all bounded and finitely additive signed measures on Σ {\displaystyle \Sigma } . The norm is defined as the variation, that is ‖ ν ‖ = | ν | ( X ) . {\displaystyle \|\nu \|=|\nu |(X).}
If Σ is a sigma-algebra, then the space c a ( Σ ) {\displaystyle ca(\Sigma )} is defined as the subset of b a ( Σ ) {\displaystyle ba(\Sigma )} consisting of countably additive measures. The notation ba is a mnemonic for bounded additive and ca is short for countably additive.
If X is a topological space, and Σ is the sigma-algebra of Borel sets in X, then r c a ( X ) {\displaystyle rca(X)} is the subspace of c a ( Σ ) {\displaystyle ca(\Sigma )} consisting of all regular Borel measures on X.