Sacral architecture

Sacral architecture (also known as sacred architecture or religious architecture) is a <a href="/facts/Religion/cxntrD0R">religious</a> <a href="/facts/Architecture/FccThs8G">architectural</a> practice concerned with the design and construction of <a href="/facts/Place_of_worship/bXK4L8RC">places of worship</a> or sacred or intentional space, such as <a href="/facts/Church_architecture/3RI4oDJB">churches</a>, <a href="/facts/Mosque/U51uY78w">mosques</a>, <a href="/facts/Stupa/0dXQxGA3">stupas</a>, <a href="/facts/Synagogue_architecture/kvFFvPa0">synagogues</a>, and <a href="/facts/Temple/5vGIswbs">temples</a>. Many cultures devoted considerable resources to their sacred architecture and places of worship. Religious and sacred spaces are amongst the most impressive and permanent <a href="/facts/Monolithic_architecture/Pdo1s6of">monolithic</a> <a href="/facts/Building/edSjKXje">buildings</a> created by humanity. Conversely, sacred architecture as a locale for meta-intimacy may also be non-monolithic, ephemeral and intensely private, personal and non-public.

Sacred, religious and holy structures often evolved over centuries and were the largest buildings in the world, prior to the modern skyscraper. While the various styles employed in sacred architecture sometimes reflected trends in other structures, these styles also remained unique from the contemporary architecture used in other structures. With the rise of <a href="/facts/Christianity/nKyJHlqq">Christianity</a> and <a href="/facts/Islam/zDLbL45C">Islam</a>, religious buildings increasingly became centres of <a href="/facts/Worship/Y9CGUlEd">worship</a>, <a href="/facts/Prayer/Gzu2VMAo">prayer</a> and <a href="/facts/Meditation/8KjW0lHy">meditation</a>.

The Western scholarly discipline of the <a href="/facts/History_of_architecture/LBcx4XQ9">history of architecture</a> itself closely follows the history of religious architecture from ancient times until the <a href="/facts/Baroque_period/9hAsnf9X">Baroque period</a>, at least. <a href="/facts/Sacred_geometry/ar8QhMNK">Sacred geometry</a>, <a href="/facts/Iconography/YUcIQLN7">iconography</a>, and the use of sophisticated <a href="/facts/Semiotics/DuS3kK2g">semiotics</a> such as signs, symbols and religious motifs are endemic to sacred architecture.

Sacral architecture open-in-new

Sacral architecture