Trauzl lead block test

The Trauzl lead block test, also called the Trauzl test, or just Trauzl, is a test used to measure the <a href="/facts/Explosive_strength/uMneGdgo">strength</a> of <a href="/facts/Explosive_material/sUme5Pp8">explosive materials</a>. It was developed by Isidor Trauzl in 1885.

The test is performed by loading a 10-gram foil-wrapped sample of the explosive into a hole drilled into a <a href="/facts/Lead/EYljasJN">lead</a> block with specific dimensions and properties (a soft lead cylinder, 200 mm diameter and 200 mm high, with the hole 125 mm deep, and 25 mm diameter). The hole is then topped up with sand, and the sample is <a href="/facts/Detonation/C8cVTb2R">detonated</a> electrically. After detonation, the volume increase of the cavity is measured. The result, given in cm3, is called the Trauzl number of the explosive.
The Trauzl test is not useful for some modern higher-powered explosives as their power often cracks or otherwise ruptures the lead block, leaving no hole to measure.
A variant of the test uses an <a href="/facts/Aluminium/7wmR8jYE">aluminium</a> block to avoid exposure of participants to <a href="/facts/Lead_poisoning/STwlKj7c">lead-related</a> <a href="/facts/Dangerous_goods/mfe6Yv43">hazards</a>.

Trauzl lead block test open-in-new

Trauzl lead block test