Organisation of the Methodist Church of Great Britain

<p>The organisation of the Methodist Church of Great Britain is based on the principle of <a href="/facts/Connexionalism/3voXacE9">connexionalism</a>. This means that <a href="/facts/Methodist_Church_of_Great_Britain/cIcPyfKb">British Methodism</a>, from its inception under <a href="/facts/John_Wesley/vm9oeMF6">John Wesley</a> (1703–1791), has always laid strong emphasis on mutual support, in terms of <a href="/facts/Christian_ministry/RVaYreve">ministry</a>, mission and finance, of one local congregation for another. No singular church community has ever been seen in isolation either from its immediately neighbouring church communities or from the centralised national organisation. Wesley himself journeyed around the country, preaching and establishing local worshipping communities, called "societies", often under <a href="/facts/Laity/e14DRlog">lay</a> leadership. Soon these local communities of worshipping <a href="/facts/Christians/15hE11VR">Christians</a> formalised their relationships with neighbouring Methodist communities to create "circuits", and the circuits and societies contained within them, were from the very beginning 'connected' (hence the distinctive Methodist concept of the "Connexion") to the centre and Methodism's governing body, the annual Conference. Today, societies are better known as <a href="/facts/Church_(congregation)/w6oI768t">local churches</a>, although the concept of a community of worshipping Christians tied to a particular location, and subdivided into smaller <a href="/facts/Cell_groups/GbhmH4xu">cell groups</a> called "classes", remains essentially based on Wesley's societies.
</p><p>Other Methodist connexions which were established by British <a href="/facts/Christian_missionary/xaxfBxWk">missionaries</a> are also modelled on the structure of the British Methodist Church.
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Organisation of the Methodist Church of Great Britain open-in-new

Organisation of the Methodist Church of Great Britain