Conformal gravity refers to gravity theories that are invariant under conformal transformations in the Riemannian geometry sense; more accurately, they are invariant under Weyl transformations g a b → Ω 2 ( x ) g a b {\displaystyle g_{ab}\rightarrow \Omega ^{2}(x)g_{ab}} where g a b {\displaystyle g_{ab}} is the metric tensor and Ω ( x ) {\displaystyle \Omega (x)} is a function on spacetime.