In mathematics, an LF-space, also written (LF)-space, is a topological vector space (TVS) X that is a locally convex inductive limit of a countable inductive system ( X n , i n m ) {\displaystyle (X_{n},i_{nm})} of Fréchet spaces. This means that X is a direct limit of a direct system ( X n , i n m ) {\displaystyle (X_{n},i_{nm})} in the category of locally convex topological vector spaces and each X n {\displaystyle X_{n}} is a Fréchet space. The name LF stands for Limit of Fréchet spaces.
If each of the bonding maps i n m {\displaystyle i_{nm}} is an embedding of TVSs then the LF-space is called a strict LF-space. This means that the subspace topology induced on Xn by Xn+1 is identical to the original topology on Xn. Some authors (e.g. Schaefer) define the term "LF-space" to mean "strict LF-space," so when reading mathematical literature, it is recommended to always check how LF-space is defined.