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2001 SEA Games
21st Southeast Asian Games

The 2001 Southeast Asian Games , officially known as the 21st Southeast Asian Games, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. This was the fifth time that Malaysia plays as SEA Games hosts, the country previously held the event in 1965, 1971, 1977, and 1989, all of which were staged in Kuala Lumpur.

Held from 8 to 17 September 2001 (although several events had commenced from 1 September 2001), these were the first SEA Games to have taken place in the new millennium. Around 4,165 athletes have participated at the Kuala Lumpur Games, which featured 391 events in 32 sports. It was opened by Salahuddin, the King of Malaysia at the Bukit Jalil National Stadium.

The final medal tally was led by host Malaysia, followed by Thailand and Indonesia. Several Games and National Records were broken during the games. The games were deemed generally successful with the rising standard of competition amongst the Southeast Asian nations.

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Development and preparation

The Kuala Lumpur 21st SEA Games Organizing Committee (KULSOC) was formed to oversee the staging of the event.

Steering Committee members of the Games1
PositionNameDesignation
ChairmanMr Hishamuddin HusseinMinister, Ministry of Youth and Sports
Vice ChairmanMr Tunku Muda Serting ImranPresident, Olympic Council of Malaysia
MembersMr Mahamad Zabri MinSecretary General, Ministry of Youth and Sports Secretary
Mr Mohd Zahidi Hj. ZainuddinChief, Armed Forces
Mr Samsudin HitamSecretary General, Ministry of Finance
Mr Mohamad Taha AriffDirector General of Health
Mr KamaruzzamanMayor, City of Kuala Lumpur
Mr Aseh Hj. Che MatSecretary General, Ministry of Home Affairs
Mr Arshad HashimSecretary General, Ministry of Information
Mr Tengku Alaudin Tengku Abd. MajidSecretary General, Ministry of Youth and Sports
Mr Mohmad Shaid Mohd. TaufekSenior Deputy Secretary General, Prime Minister Department
Mr Mohd. Shahar SidekDirector General, Road Transport Department
Mr Wira Mazlan AhmadDirector General, National Sports Council

Venues

The 2001 Southeast Asian Games used a mix of new, existing and temporary venues. Most venues were pre-existing public-sporting facilities which were reverted to public use after the games. No major retrofitting work were done in most venues as most had been used to host major multi-disciplinary events such as the 1998 Commonwealth Games.

At the centrepiece of the activities was the Bukit Jalil National Sports Complex. Incorporating the new 87,411-seat national stadium, it hosted most of the events.

A games village was not built. Instead, a "village in the city" concept saw athletes and officials housed in hotels across Peninsular Malaysia. Besides being physically near to the sport venues, it was hoped that it will add vibe to all the states and reduce post-games costs in converting a dedicated games village to other uses.

The 21st Southeast Asian Games had 39 venues for the games. 19 in Kuala Lumpur, 10 in Selangor, 4 in Johor and 3 each in Negeri Sembilan and Penang respectively.2

StateCompetition VenueSports
Kuala LumpurNational Sports Complex
Bukit Jalil National StadiumOpening and closing ceremonies, Athletics (Track and Field)
National Aquatic CentreAquatics (Diving, Swimming, Synchronised swimming)
Gymnasium I, Bukit JalilBilliards and snooker
Putra Indoor StadiumGymnastics
Malaysia National Hockey StadiumHockey
Bukit Kiara Sports Complex
Juara StadiumNetball
National Lawn bowls CentreLawn bowls
Other
National Sports Council Sports Complex, Taman KeramatPetanque
Kuala Lumpur City Hall Swimming ComplexAquatics (Water polo)
Kuala Lumpur VelodromeCycling (Track cycling)
Titiwangsa StadiumSepak takraw
Malaysia Basketball Association StadiumBasketball
Kuala Lumpur Badminton StadiumVolleyball (Indoor)
Malaysian Public Works Department headquartersFencing
Tenaga National Sports ComplexTable tennis
Merdeka SquareAthletics (Marathon)
Titiwangsa Lake GardensAthletics (Racewalking)
National Tennis Centre, Jalan DutaTennis
KLFA StadiumFootball (women)
SelangorMalawati StadiumBadminton
Sungai Buloh Rubber Research InstituteCycling (Mountain biking)
Petaling Jaya City Council StadiumFootball (men)
Selangor Turf ClubEquestrian (Show jumping, Dressage)
Universiti Putra MalaysiaEquestrian (Cross-country equestrianism)
Kuala Lumpur International Airport, Sungai Labu EstateEquestrian (Endurance)
Sungai Long Golf and Country ClubGolf
Universiti Tenaga NasionalKarate
PMKM Shooting RangeShooting
Batu DamRowing
JohorJohor Jaya Multi-Purpose HallWeightlifting (competition)
Tan Sri Dato' Haji Hassan Yunos StadiumWeightlifting (training)
Dataran Bandaraya Johor BahruArchery
Pembandaran Pasir Gudang Indoor StadiumPencak silat
Negeri SembilanBandar Baru NilaiCycling (Mass start, Individual time trial)
Admiral Marina and Leisure ClubSailing
Paroi Centre Club Sports CentreBoxing
PenangMega Lanes Bowling Centre, PraiBowling
Bukit Dumbar Squash CentreSquash
Penang International Sports ArenaWushu, Judo

Torch relay

The 21st SEA Games torch relay ran from 10 March 2001 to 8 September 2001, covering a distance of 7,884 km. The run began in Labuan followed by Sabah and Sarawak. In the peninsula, it started in Langkawi and passed through 12 states before it ended in Kuala Lumpur. The last leg of the run covered approximately 15 km, from Merdeka Square to Bukit Jalil National Stadium.345

12131412356789101115416class=notpageimage| 2001 Southeast Asian Games torch relay route.
10–11 March01.Labuan12–23 March02.Sabah24 March–April 403.Sarawak4–6 April04.Kedah (Langkawi)7–11 April05.Perlis12–23 April06.Kedah (Mainland)24 April–May 607.Penang7–24 May08.Perak25 May–June 809.Kelantan9–23 June10.Terengganu24 June–July 911.Pahang10–26 July12.Johor27–31 July13.Malacca1–7 August14.Negeri Sembilan8–26 August15.Selangor27 August–September 716.Kuala Lumpur (host city)

Marketing

Logo and mascot

The official logo for the games is an interpretation of a flame. In stylising the "flame" for the logo's design, its tongues have been individually separated and simplified. The logo's weaving formation conveys unity, and a coming together of Southeast Asia's best athletes. Its "weaving" also gives an opportunity to form the Roman numeral XXI, representing the 21st century, as well as having the Kuala Lumpur Games being the 21st edition of the SEA Games.6

The mascot of the 2001 SEA Games is a squirrel named Si Tumas, a short form for Tupai Emas (Golden squirrel). In addition, the Si is phonetically similar to SEA as in SEA Games, and it is also a friendly form of address in Malay.78

Songs

The theme song of the games is "In Glory We Celebrate (The SEA Games - 2001)", composed by Helen Yap from Magic Nova Productions with lyrics written in English by Tom Leng and lyrics written in Malay by Loloq, and was sung by Lynn Ali.91011 A campaign song of the games was composed by Jaafar Abdul Rahman Idris with lyrics written by Dato Mokhzani Ismail and was sung by Adibah Noor.12

Sponsors

A total of 26 sponsors, comprising 4 official partners, 8 main sponsors and 14 official sponsors, sponsored the games.13

Official partnersMain sponsorsOfficial sponsors

The games

Closing ceremony

The closing ceremony took place on 17 September 2001 in a rainy night with the theme: ASEAN, a time to celebrate (ASEAN: Masa untuk merayakan). It was attended by 100,000 audiences who managed to get into the stadium and take their seats. The ceremony begins with the performance of local celebrities including Erra Fazira and Ziana Zain.

After that, a group of paratroopers descended on the field of the stadium with the flags of the 10 participating nations of the games accompanied with the song "Jalur Gemilang" performed by a choir group. The athletes of the participating nations then paraded into the stadium by order of sports competed at the games and received warm welcome by the audience in the stadium. The order began with the aquatics, followed by archery, athletics and other sports.

The ceremony then continues with the performance of "Citrawarna Malaysia', performed by 300 dancers and 50 drum players that rocks the stadium with the rhythmic beat that reflects the diversity of the song rhythm and the traditional dances of the multi-racial society in Malaysia. Later, Mohd Qabil Ambak Mahamad Fathil, the Malaysian Equestrian rider was declared the Best Sportsman of the games, while the Thai Athletics sprinter Supavadee Khawpeag was declared the Best Sportswoman of the games.

After Prime minister Mahathir Mohammad declared the games closed, the Southeast Asian Games Federation flag was lowered and the flame of the cauldron was extinguished. The president of the Southeast Asian Games Federation and the president of the Olympic Council of Malaysia, Tan Sri Tunku Muda Serting Imran then handed over the games flag and the baton to the president of the Vietnam Olympic Committee and the Minister of Sports, Nguyen Danh Thai, a symbol of the SEA Games responsibilities being officially handed over to Vietnam, host of the 2003 Southeast Asian Games. The national anthem of Vietnam was played as the National Flag of Vietnam was raised. After that, an 11-minute Vietnam segment performance titled "Welcome to Vietnam" was performed by Vietnamese female dancers carrying a giant red flag with them. The performance was divided into three parts. The ceremony concludes with a Malaysian farewell segment performance in which the firework simultaneously released into the sky with 21 mountaineers fall from the roof using the ropes attached to them and distribute gifts to some lucky audiences while the balloons and colourful papers were spread into the air. A special concert was then held by popular artistes like Siti Nurhaliza, Erra Fazira, Sheila Majid and Amy of Search.1617181920

Participating nations

  •  Brunei (147)
  •  Cambodia (92)
  •  Indonesia (593)
  •  Laos (134)
  •  Malaysia (673) (Host)
  •  Myanmar (359)
  •  Philippines (542)
  •  Singapore (497)
  •  Thailand (697)
  •  Vietnam (431)

Sports

Calendar

OCOpening ceremonyEvent competitions1Gold medal eventsCCClosing ceremony
September1Sat2Sun3Mon4Tue5Wed6Thu7Fri8Sat9Sun10Mon11Tue12Wed13Thu14Fri15Sat16Sun17MonEvents
CeremoniesOCCC
Archery224
Athletics1012121246
Badminton257
Basketball22
Billiards & snooker2112111110
Bowling2222412
Boxing1111
Cycling246222220
Diving448
Equestrian1111127
Fencing2215
Field hockey112
Football112
Golf224
Gymnastics2210620
Judo55414
Karate67619
Lawn bowls246
Netball11
Pencak silat381021
Pétanque2226
Rowing448
Sailing144413
Sepaktakraw123
Shooting1044444636
Squash224
Swimming6766732
Synchronised swimming112
Table tennis22127
Taekwondo75416
Tennis2237
Volleyball22
Water polo11
Weightlifting333413
Wushu2020
Daily medal events00000001330376355485352373391
Cumulative total0000000134380143198246299351388391
September1Sat2Sun3Mon4Tue5Wed6Thu7Fri8Sat9Sun10Mon11Tue12Wed13Thu14Fri15Sat16Sun17MonTotalevents

Medal table

A total of 1280 medals comprising 392 gold medals, 390 silver medals and 498 bronze medals were awarded to athletes. The Host Malaysia's performance was their best ever yet in Southeast Asian Games History and emerged as overall champion of the games.21222324

Key

  *   Host nation (Malaysia)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Malaysia*1117585271
2 Thailand1038689278
3 Indonesia727480226
4 Vietnam333564132
5 Philippines306667163
6 Singapore22314295
7 Myanmar19145386
8 Laos13711
9 Cambodia1157
10 Brunei05611
Totals (10 entries)3923904981,280

Broadcasting

During the Games, 32 sports events were broadcast live. The host broadcast activities were provided by Radio Televisyen Malaysia.

Key

  *   Host nation (Malaysia)

2001 SEA Games Broadcasters rights in Southeast Asia
IOC CodeCountryBroadcast networkTelevision networkRadio network
BRU BruneiRadio Televisyen BruneiKristal-AstroPerkhidmatan Televisyen Brunei
CAM CambodiaRadio and Television of CambodiaTelevision of CambodiaRadio of Cambodia
INA IndonesiaRCTIRCTI
LAO LaosLaos National Radio and TelevisionLao National TelevisionLao National Radio
MAS Malaysia*Radio Televisyen Malaysia (RTM) Sistem Televisyen Malaysia Berhad (STMB) ASTROTV1 TV2 TV3 Astro SuperSportRadio Malaysia Saluran 1 (Radio 1)Radio Malaysia Saluran Muzik (Radio Muzik)Radio Malaysia Kuala LumpurRadio Malaysia Saluran 4 (Radio 4)
MYA MyanmarMyanmar Radio and TelevisionMRTVMyanmar Radio
PHI PhilippinesNational Broadcasting NetworkNBN
SGP SingaporeMediacorpCityTV
THA ThailandTelevision Pool of Thailand (TPT)BEC-TV Channel 3Royal Thai Army Channel 5BBTV Channel 7Thai Color Television Channel 9TVT11Radio Thailand
VIE VietnamVTVVTV2Voice of Vietnam

See also

References

  1. "Games Operation at the Official website of the games". Archived from the original on 7 December 2001. Retrieved 7 December 2001. https://web.archive.org/web/20011207140818/http://www.kl2001.com/gamesoperation.htm

  2. "Venues of the Games". Official Website. Archived from the original on 20 December 2001. https://web.archive.org/web/20011220213100/http://www.kl2001.com/venue1.htm

  3. "SEA Games torch passes through Klang Valley". New Straits Times. 24 August 2001. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2016. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1309&dat=20010824&id=kCwhAAAAIBAJ&sjid=rXgFAAAAIBAJ&pg=6971,3417066&hl=en

  4. "Malaysia Survey And Mapping Department Newsletter" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 6 February 2017. https://www.jupem.gov.my/v1/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/B30-01.pdf

  5. "2001 Southeast Asian Games Torch Relay Schedule". Official Website. 12 November 2001. Archived from the original on 23 November 2001. Retrieved 16 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20011123142735/http://www.kl2001.com/larian_sukan_sea_xxi_kuala_lumpur.htm

  6. "Logo at the Official Website of the Games". 7 December 2001. Archived from the original on 7 December 2001. Retrieved 29 January 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20011207143510/http://www.kl2001.com/logorasmi_english.htm

  7. "Mascot at the Official Website of the Games". 7 December 2001. Archived from the original on 7 December 2001. Retrieved 29 January 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20011207144922/http://www.kl2001.com/maskotrasmi_english.htm

  8. "Si Tumas Squirrel". Utusan Malaysia. Archived from the original on 8 February 2017. Retrieved 6 February 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170208032734/http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2000&dt=0311&pub=Utusan_Malaysia&sec=Sukan&pg=sp_02.htm

  9. "Lagu tema Sukan SEA dilancar". 1 June 2001. Archived from the original on 7 May 2016. Retrieved 8 April 2016. https://archive.today/20160507123632/http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2001&dt=0601&pub=Utusan_Malaysia&sec=Sukan&pg=su_06.htm

  10. "Theme Song at the Official Website of the Games". 7 December 2001. Archived from the original on 11 December 2001. Retrieved 29 January 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20011211005259/http://www.kl2001.com/seathemesong.htm

  11. "Theme Song at the Official Website of the Games Malay Version". 7 December 2001. Archived from the original on 23 November 2001. Retrieved 29 January 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20011123041401/http://www.kl2001.com/seathemesong_malay.htm

  12. "Campaign Song at the Official Website of the Games Malay Version". 7 December 2001. Archived from the original on 23 November 2001. Retrieved 29 January 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20011123141824/http://www.kl2001.com/kempensukansea_malay.htm

  13. "Games Operation at the Official website of the games". Archived from the original on 7 December 2001. Retrieved 7 December 2001. https://web.archive.org/web/20011207140818/http://www.kl2001.com/gamesoperation.htm

  14. "18 September 2001 Edition". New Straits Times. Archived from the original on 10 December 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2017. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=x8G803Bi31IC&dat=20010918&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

  15. "Fraser and Neave Operations Review" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 February 2017. Retrieved 6 February 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170207115117/http://cdn1.i3investor.com/my/files/dfgs88n/2001/12/31/1448733063-485565504.pdf

  16. "18 September 2001 Edition". New Straits Times. Archived from the original on 10 December 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2017. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=x8G803Bi31IC&dat=20010918&printsec=frontpage&hl=en

  17. "Malaysia gloriously closes the SEA Games" (PDF). Bernama. 17 September 2001. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170202015628/http://library.perdana.org.my/Digital_Content/Prominent_Leaders/Mahathir/News_1968-2004/2001-2005/2001ko/malamilang.PDF

  18. "SEA Games close". The Times of India. 18 September 2001. Archived from the original on 8 February 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2017. http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/SEA-Games-close/articleshow/1931223973.cms

  19. "SEA Games - Best Games come to a close and it's over to Vietnam". E-Borneo. 18 September 2001. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 8 February 2017. http://www.e-borneo.com/cgi-bin/np/search.cgi?category=2&keyword=borneo&page=3

  20. "Frequently Asked Questions". Official Website. Archived from the original on 17 November 2001. https://web.archive.org/web/20011117010348/http://www.kl2001.com/faq.htm

  21. "Official Medal Tally of the games". Official Website. 3 December 2001. Archived from the original on 3 December 2001. Retrieved 4 February 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20011203211659/http://www11.bernama.com/cgi-bin/seacgi/medaltally2.cgi?bi

  22. "Official Medal Tally of the games at Sadec". Sadec. 26 December 2001. Archived from the original on 26 December 2001. Retrieved 4 February 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20011226022555/http://sadec.com/Sea2001/medals.html

  23. "We are the Champions". Utusan Malaysia. 17 September 2001. Archived from the original on 13 July 2017. Retrieved 23 July 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170713181745/http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/SpecialCoverage/SEAGamesXXI/index.asp?y=2001&dt=0917&pub=SEAGamesXXI&sec=Results&pg=rs_02.htm

  24. "Malaysia juara Sukan SEA XXI". Utusan Malaysia. 17 September 2001. Archived from the original on 13 July 2017. Retrieved 23 July 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170713181521/http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/SpecialCoverage/SEAGamesXXI/index.asp?y=2001&dt=0917&pub=SEAGamesXXI&sec=Keputusan&pg=ke_02.htm