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Swinburne University of Technology
Public university in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Swinburne University of Technology is a public research university based in Melbourne, Australia, with campuses in Hawthorn, Wantirna, and Croydon, as well as an international campus in Sarawak, East Malaysia. Originating from the Eastern Suburbs Technical College established in 1908, Swinburne offers diverse study programs including commerce, healthcare, engineering, performing arts, and more. It also provides PhD research programs and vocational education courses, along with online and partnered international study options.

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History

The university began in 1908 as the community-owned Eastern Suburbs Technical College on John Street, Hawthorn, to provide further education to residents of Melbourne's eastern suburbs.1 George Swinburne MLA, with the backing of Premier Thomas Bent,23 was the driving force behind its establishment, and its most generous benefactor, hence the name of the university. By 1913, £10,111 had been spent on its establishment, of which £3,718 came from private donations (including £1,000 each from George and Ethel Swinburne), and the remainder from the government.4 The first director was the sculptor J. R. Tranthim-Fryer, who remained in the position until 1938.

In 1913 the institution was taken over by the State Government, and its name changed to Swinburne Technical College.5 It later became known as the Swinburne Institute of Technical and Further Education (TAFE), eventually shortened to Swinburne Institute of Technology.

In the late 1980s, the Outer Eastern University Planning Council advocated for a new university to be established in outer eastern Melbourne.6 The area had the second lowest university participation rate in Melbourne, after the Mornington Peninsula.7 Partially in response to this advocacy, in 1990 Swinburne established its "Eastern Campus" in Mooroolbark (sometimes described as Lilydale), on the site of the recently closed MDA Grammar School. However, students could not attend until 1992 due to council planning negotiation,8 and the campus was officially opened on 6 April 1992.910 By 1993, it was known as the "Mooroolbark Campus".

The Dawkins reforms to Australian higher education in the early 1990s led to many tertiary colleges being merged or split-up, and many given university status.

On 1 January 1992, the university was given the Prahran Campus of Victoria College and the co-located Prahran College of TAFE,11 both of which had evolved from the Prahran Mechanics' Institute (established in 1854).[] Swinburne attained university status on 1 July 1992 with the passage of the Swinburne University of Technology Act 1992.12

In 1997, Swinburne opened a campus at Lilydale, replacing its nearby one at Mooroolbark. In 1998, it merged with the Outer East Institute of TAFE and began operating from campuses at Croydon and Wantirna.13

In 1999, Swinburne established the National Institute of Circus Arts (NICA).14

In 2000, the university opened a campus in Sarawak, Malaysia, as a partnership between the university and the Sarawak State Government: Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus.15

In 2008, it collaborated with two other universities in forming The Centre for Social Impact. In February 2011, the university opened the Advanced Technologies Centre,16 a 22,000 square metre building of modern architectural design at its Hawthorn campus,17 known locally as "the cheese grater building".18

Following a series of funding cuts announced by the Victorian Government to vocational education in May 2012,19 Swinburne announced that it would close its Lilydale and Prahran campuses.20 Lilydale campus officially closed on 1 July 2013,21 and was taken over by Box Hill Institute in 2016.22 The university sold its Prahran campus to the Northern Melbourne Institute of TAFE in 2014.23 The site became the home of NICA,24 and in 2022 was acquired by the Victorian Government, along with Melbourne Polytechnic on the same site.25 NICA's degrees have been administered by the university and this will continue until the end of 2025, when they will be transferred to the Australian College of the Arts (Collarts).26

In 2015, Swinburne launched its law school.27 Through a partnership with Leo Cussen Centre for Law, Swinburne Law School is the only law school in Victoria accredited by the Victorian Legal Admissions Board (VLAB) to enable students to accelerate their admission to legal practice by completing their practical legal training during the final year of their studies.28

Swinburne Film and Television School

Main article: Swinburne Film and Television School

The Swinburne Film and Television School, which offered the first tertiary course in filmmaking in the country,29 was founded in 1966 by filmmaker Brian Clark Robinson (1934–1991).3031 Part of what was the Graphic Art School became Film and Television, led by Robinson.3233 The first course offered, from 1966, was the Diploma of Art in Film and Television, which was the first such course to be offered in Australia.343536 In 1967 it was known as the Film and Television course of the School of Art.37 In 1976, Swinburne formed a department of film and television, with Robinson was appointed its head.38 Swinburne introduced a Graduate Diploma in Applied Film and Television, offering film, television, and animation courses. This was highly successful, with most of the graduates being employed in the industry afterwards.3940 By 1983, the school offered a three-year Diploma in Film an TV, for school-leavers, as well as the graduate diploma, with over 90% of graduates finding employment in the film and television industries.4142 In 1987, when Robinson was appointed dean of the faculty of arts at the university, Jennifer Sabine became head of the school, but Robinson continued to teach scriptwriting.43

In September 1991 Swinburne Film and Television School celebrated its 25th anniversary.44 In 1992, the ownership and management of the school was handed over to the Victorian College of the Arts, becoming the VCA Film and Television School.454647 In 1996, Barbara Paterson published Renegades: Australia's first film school: from Swinburne to VCA,48 based on her 1993 masters thesis,49 "Portrait of a film school : the history of the Victorian College of the Arts School of Film and Television, formerly known as Swinburne Film and Television School".50

As of 2024 Swinburne School of Film and Television (SSFT) teaches filmmaking at Swinburne,51 and is a full member of CILECT (the International Association of Film and Television Schools).52

Structure and governance

The university is governed by the Swinburne University of Technology Act 2010, by which the Governor of Victoria is its visitor.53 As of 2024 the vice-chancellor and president is Pascale Quester and the chancellor John Pollaers (appointed 2019). It is governed by the university council, run by the executive team, while the Academic Senate advises the council on the conduct and content of programs and courses.54

There were 2,720 total members of staff as of 30 June 2023, and its budget was A$834.13 million.55

Schools

As of 2024, Swinburne's higher education branch comprises six schools:56

  • School of Business, Law and Entrepreneurship
  • School of Design and Architecture
  • School of Engineering
  • School of Health Sciences
  • School of Science, Computing and Engineering Technologies
  • School of Social Sciences, Media, Film and Education
    • The School of Social Sciences, Media, Film and Education comprises: the Department of Education; Department of Film, Games and Animation; Department of Humanities and Social Sciences; Department of Media and Communication; Centre for Transformative Media Technologies; and the Centre for Urban Transition.57
      • The Swinburne School of Film and Television (SSFT), within the Department of Film, Games and Animation teaches filmmaking,58 and is a full member of CILECT (the International Association of Film and Television Schools).59

Other divisions, entities, and partnerships

Swinburne University of Technology also provides vocational education and training via five departments:60

  • Department of Business, Design, Media and ICT
  • Department of Health, Science and Community
  • Department of Trades and Engineering Technologies
  • Knox Innovation, Opportunity and Sustainability Centre
  • Swinburne Edge

Swinburne Student Life, which arranges O-week and provides support to students, is a controlled entity. Swinburne Sarawak (a campus in Sarawak, Malaysia) and Swinburne Online are associated entities, while Swinburne University is in partnership with six other universities in Open Universities Australia. It partners with UP Education running Swinburne College and Swinburne Open Education.61

Academic profile

Swinburne's research and innovation outputs are presented in the Swinburne Research Impact Magazine.62 It has functioning partnerships with industry,63 is known for its engineering-centered and catalytic revolvement educational spheres,64 and is the only academic institution in Melbourne that offers pilot training as part of its aviation degrees.65 Swinburne has its own cross-departmental innovation studio, which aims to speed up development and marketing of new ventures.66

Swinburne researchers participate in international partnerships.67 It also has international academic partnerships/affiliations with US institutions, Stanford University's Hasso Plattner Institute of Design6869 as well as Purdue University.70

Research divisions

As of September 2021, Swinburne has six research institutes:71

  • Data Science Research Institute (launched 201772)
  • Iverson Health Innovation Research Institute (launched 201773)
  • Manufacturing Futures Research Institute (launched 201674)
  • Smart Cities Research Institute (launched 201775)
  • Social Innovation Research Institute (launched 201776)
  • Space Technology and Industry Institute (20217778)

The Swinburne Institute for Social Research formerly (until 2017)79 existed within the Faculty of Health, Arts and Design,80 It included the Public Interest Journalism Foundation (PIJ Foundation), which produced YouComm News.8182 As of 2020, PIJF has evolved into an independent organisation, now named Public Interest Journalistic Freedom,83 which is partially crowd-funded.84

The Centre for Social Impact Swinburne (CSI Swin),85 established in 2014,86 is (was?) in the Faculty of Business and Law.87 It is part of the national network that also includes the University of New South Wales, the University of Western Australia and Flinders University.88 There are many other research centres, including the Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, the Centre for Mental Health, and the Centre for Human Psychopharmacology.89

Academic reputation

In the 2024 Aggregate Ranking of Top Universities, which measures aggregate performance across the QS, THE and ARWU rankings, the university attained a position of #238 (18th nationally).90

National publications

In the Australian Financial Review Best Universities Ranking 2024, the university was ranked #15 amongst Australian universities.91

Global publications

In the 2026 Quacquarelli Symonds World University Rankings (published 2025), the university attained a tied position of #294 (19th nationally).92

In the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2025 (published 2024), the university attained a position of #251–300 (tied 14–19th nationally).93

In the 2024 Academic Ranking of World Universities, the university attained a position of #201–300 (14th nationally).94

In the 2024–2025 U.S. News & World Report Best Global Universities, the university attained a position of #142 (10th nationally).95

In the CWTS Leiden Ranking 2024,96 the university attained a position of #426 (18th nationally).97

Student outcomes

The Australian Government's QILT98 conducts national surveys documenting the student life cycle from enrolment through to employment.99 These surveys place more emphasis on criteria such as student experience, graduate outcomes and employer satisfaction100 than perceived reputation, research output and citation counts.101

In the 2023 Employer Satisfaction Survey, graduates of the university had an overall employer satisfaction rate of 84.2%.102

In the 2023 Graduate Outcomes Survey, graduates of the university had a full-time employment rate of 75.6% for undergraduates and 87.2% for postgraduates.103 The initial full-time salary was A$72,000 for undergraduates and A$90,000 for postgraduates.104

In the 2023 Student Experience Survey, undergraduates at the university rated the quality of their entire educational experience at 78.1% meanwhile postgraduates rated their overall education experience at 78.1%.105

Campuses and buildings

Greater Melbourne

  • The Hawthorn campus is Swinburne's main campus.106 It hosts a range of vocational, undergraduate, and postgraduate programs.
  • Wantirna is a TAFE-specific campus.107 The campus also offers courses in areas including health and community services, visual arts, business and accounting.108
  • The university's Croydon campus is a TAFE-specific campus, with a focus on training in trades such as building, carpentry, electrical and plumbing.109

Malaysia

The Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus is located in Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.110111

Others

The Parramatta campus, west of Sydney in New South Wales, is located in a public library building as a tenant.112

Swinburne offers study programs in business administration, computer science, communication and media studies in Hanoi, Da Nang, and Ho Chi Minh City through its partnership with FPT University.113

Online education

The university's online arm, Swinburne Online, was founded in 2011 after a 50-50 joint venture with SEEK Learning seeking to capitalise on increasing demand for off-campus education.114115

Swinburne Online was originally created under the name Swinburne Direct, with an initial $10 million investment.116 It was formed to maximise the Federal Government's decision to lift caps on Commonwealth-supported university places from 2012, a policy which intended to increase the number of 25- to 34-year-olds with bachelor's degrees to 40 per cent by 2025.117

Swinburne Online originally provided higher education degrees at both bachelor and masters level. As of April 2015, it offered over twenty courses in business, communication, design, education, and social science.118 However, as of September 2015, Swinburne Online has begun offering vocational education.119

In April 2015, CEO Denice Pitt expressed a public desire to expand internationally to offer degrees to international students.120

In 2014 Swinburne Online was ranked fourth in Australia's 100 fastest growing companies.121 Its earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation grew by 48% to $29.8 million in 2014–15.122

Student life

Student union

Swinburne Student Union (SSU) is the independent student representative body of Swinburne University of Technology in Melbourne, Australia. Membership is opt-in for all students.123

Notable people

Academics and staff

MemberExecutive teamPeriod
Pascale QuesterVice-Chancellor2020–present
Chris PilgrimPro Vice-Chancellor (Academic)
Tara MagdalinskiPro Vice-Chancellor (Education and Quality)
Sarah MaddisonPro Vice-Chancellor (Academic Innovation and Change)
Bronwyn FoxDeputy Vice-Chancellor (Research and Enterprise)
Beth WebsterPro Vice-Chancellor (Research Policy and Impact)
Qing-Lon HanPro Vice-Chancellor (Research Quality)
Alan Kin-Tak LauPro Vice-Chancellor (International Research Development)
Blair KuysDean of the School of Design and Architecture [SoDA]
Matthew BailesDirector of the Data Science Research Institute and ARC Centre of Excellence for Gravitational Wave Discovery
Karl GlazebrookLaureate Fellow of the Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing
Alan DuffyDirector of the Space Technology and Industry Institute

Notable alumni

Swinburne Film and Television School alumni

Further information: Swinburne Film and Television School § Alumni

Others

See also

  • Australia portal

Footnotes

37°49′16″S 145°2′18″E / 37.82111°S 145.03833°E / -37.82111; 145.03833

References

  1. "Our history". Archived from the original on 27 February 2019. Retrieved 5 February 2017. http://www.swinburne.edu.au/about/our-university/history/ ↩

  2. "Eastern Suburbs Technical College". The Age. No. 16, 463. Victoria, Australia. 17 December 1907. p. 8. Retrieved 12 June 2023 – via National Library of Australia. http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article204990075 ↩

  3. "Our history". www.swinburne.edu.au. Retrieved 6 June 2024. https://www.swinburne.edu.au/about/our-university/our-history/ ↩

  4. "Eastern Suburbs Technical College". The Age. No. 17, 979. Victoria, Australia. 31 October 1912. p. 12. Retrieved 11 June 2023 – via National Library of Australia. http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article203327057 ↩

  5. The operation of the Hawthorn College, a private institution founded by George Swinburne, MLA in 1908 – also known as the Eastern Suburbs Technical College, Glenferrie — was taken over by the State government in 1913, and the institution was renamed the Swinburne Technical College: Technical Education: The Hawthorn College: State Control, The Herald, (Tuesday, 29 October 1912), p.1. Archived 22 February 2022 at the Wayback Machine /wiki/George_Swinburne ↩

  6. "Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) Fifty-First Parliament Autumn/Spring Session 1992" (PDF). Victoria Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 408. Parliament of Victoria: 1352. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 September 2021. Retrieved 6 September 2021. https://www.parliament.vic.gov.au/images/stories/volume-hansard/smaller/Hansard%2051%20LC%20V408%20Jun-Aug1992/VicHansard_19920604_19920604.pdf ↩

  7. Maslen, Geoff (6 April 1992). "Swinburne the Newest in the University League". The Age. Archived from the original on 6 September 2021. Retrieved 6 September 2021. https://www.newspapers.com/image/126865503/ ↩

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  24. Priess, Benjamin (29 July 2013). "Circus Institute nets $13 million in federal funding and will stay at Prahran campus". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 23 September 2016. Retrieved 20 February 2020. https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/circus-institute-nets-13m-in-federal-funding-and-will-stay-at-prahran-campus-20130728-2qsh6.html ↩

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