Menu
Home Explore People Places Arts History Plants & Animals Science Life & Culture Technology
On this page
Exo
Disambiguation page providing links to topics that could be referred to by the same search term

Exo is a South Korean-Chinese boy band formed by SM Entertainment in 2011 and based in Seoul. Originally debuting with twelve members split into Exo-K and Exo-M, the current nine members include Xiumin, Suho, Baekhyun, and others, performing in multiple languages such as Korean and Mandarin. Their notable albums include XOXO (2013) with the hit single "Growl" and Don't Mess Up My Tempo (2018), which charted on the US Billboard 200. Exo has received multiple Album of the Year awards at the MAMA Awards and are known as the "Kings of K-pop," while also engaging in philanthropy with UNICEF.

Background

In 2011, SM Entertainment founder Lee Soo-man revealed plans to debut a new boy band that would be divided into two sub-groups, promoting the same music simultaneously in South Korea and China by performing songs in both Korean and Mandarin.12 After several lineup changes in December 2011, the group finalized its name as Exo, taken from the word "exoplanet".3 The news of an upcoming debut from SM Entertainment attracted substantial media attention from within South Korea and internationally, with many comparing Exo to fellow SM boy band TVXQ.45 It was also reported that Exo would compete with a new girl group from rival YG Entertainment.6

History

2006–2012: Formation and early years

Exo-K's eventual leader, Suho, was the first member to join SM Entertainment in 2006.7 The following year, Kai, with encouragement from his father, auditioned at the SM Youth Best Contest; he won and received a contract.89 In 2008, Chanyeol, who had been studying at an acting academy, and Sehun, who was first scouted by SM Entertainment at the age of thirteen and then went through four auditions in two years, were the next members to become trainees.10[unreliable source?]11[unreliable source?] In 2010, D.O. sang for his audition and was offered a contract.12 The last member of Exo-K to become a trainee was Baekhyun, who joined in 2011 through SM Entertainment's casting system and trained for approximately one year before debut.13 Exo-M leader Kris auditioned in 2008 at a global SM Entertainment audition in Canada, later moving to South Korea for training.14 That same year, Lay was discovered through a global audition and subsequently moved to South Korea, while Xiumin attended an audition with his friend and placed second.1516 In 2010, Luhan was scouted by an SM Entertainment representative in Seoul and passed his audition, while Tao was cast through the SM auditions in China at Qingdao.17 The last member to join Exo-M was Chen in 2011.18 The band's first televised performance was at the annual SBS Gayo Daejeon event on December 29, 2011.19

Exo-K and Exo-M debuted with the single "Mama" on April 8, 2012, followed by the EP Mama on April 9. The two sub-groups promoted the album separately; Exo-K performed on South Korean music program Inkigayo, while Exo-M performed on the Top Chinese Music Awards in Shenzhen on the same day.20 The Korean version of the EP peaked at number one on South Korea's Gaon Album Chart21 and at number eight on the Billboard World Albums Chart,22 while the Mandarin version reached number two on China's Sina Album Chart and number one on various Chinese streaming platforms. Prior their debut, Exo released two singles, "What Is Love" and "History", which peaked at numbers 88 and 68, respectively, on the Gaon Digital Chart and at number six on the Sina Music Chart.23 Exo was awarded Best New Asian Group at the 2012 Mnet Asian Music Awards and the Newcomer Award at the Golden Disc Awards.

2013–2014: Domestic breakthrough

The group's first studio album, XOXO, was released on June 3, 2013, in two versions: one in Korean and one in Mandarin.24 XOXO was jointly promoted by both sub-units.25 Exo recorded the album's lead single "Wolf" together, although the rest of the album tracks were recorded separately.26 A repackaged version of the album, Growl, was released on August 5, 2013, with three additional tracks. All versions of XOXO collectively sold over one million copies, making Exo the first South Korean artists to reach that milestone in 12 years.2728 That December, Exo released a second EP, Miracles in December, as a special winter album containing the single of the same name.29 Prior to the release, the group promoted the album through their first reality show, Exo's Showtime, which premiered on November 28, 2013.30 Following their 2013 releases, Exo won several awards, including Song of the Year at the Melon Music Awards for "Growl"31[unreliable source?] and Album of the Year at the Mnet Asian Music Awards32 for XOXO.

Exo's third EP, Overdose, was released on May 7, 2014.33 Originally scheduled to be released on April 21, the album was delayed due to the Sewol Ferry accident on April 16. The Korean edition peaked at number 129 on the Billboard 200, making Exo the highest-ever charting male Korean group at the time.34 Overdose became the best selling release of 2014 in South Korea and was the first EP to top the yearly charts.35 On December 22, Exo released their first live album, Exology Chapter 1: The Lost Planet.36 The album's single, "December, 2014 (The Winter's Tale)", peaked at number one on the Gaon Digital Chart, making it Exo's first number one.37 By the end of 2014, Exo was Japan's best-selling K-pop artist of the year.38 On May 15, 2014, Kris filed a lawsuit against SM Entertainment to terminate his contract. He alleged that the company disregarded his health and maintained unfair profit distributions.39 On May 24, the group embarked on their first headlining tour, Exo from Exoplanet 1 – The Lost Planet, at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena.40 Tickets for the concert sold out in 1.47 seconds, breaking the record for the quickest concert sell-out by a Korean artist.41 On October 10, Luhan also filed a lawsuit against SM Entertainment to terminate his contract,4243 citing health problems and different treatment than the group's Korean members.44

2015: Continued popularity and Japanese debut

On March 7, 2015, Exo began their second headlining world tour, Exoplanet 2 – The Exo'luxion, at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena in Seoul.45 The group released their second studio album Exodus on March 30, 2015, with both Korean and Mandarin versions.46 Lead single "Call Me Baby" was released ahead of schedule, on March 27, after versions of the song leaked online,47 while the music videos were released four days later.48 Exo entered Billboard's Canadian Hot 100 chart at number 98, making them the first K-pop group and second Korean artist to chart there.49 Tao was absent during promotions for Exodus due to injuries and, on August 24, became the third member to file a lawsuit against SM Entertainment to terminate his contract.5051 Exo released a repackaged version of Exodus, titled Love Me Right, on June 3, 2015. The album with its repackage sold over one million copies, making it Exo's second album to do so after XOXO.52 The re-issue added four new songs, including the single "Love Me Right".53 Due to Tao's absence, the group promoted the song as nine members. That October, Exo became the first artist to hold a dome concert in South Korea, called Exo – Love Concert in Dome, at the Gocheok Sky Dome in Seoul.54

On November 4, 2015, Exo released their Japanese debut single album Love Me Right ~romantic universe~, which contained the Japanese version of "Love Me Right" and an original Japanese song titled "Drop That". On the day of release, the album sold 147,000 copies and reached the top of the Oricon chart, becoming the all-time best-selling debut single in Japan by a Korean artist.55 Five days later, Exo released a special single titled "Lightsaber" to promote the movie Star Wars: The Force Awakens ahead of its release in South Korea as part of a collaboration between SM Entertainment and Walt Disney. On December 10, Exo released their second winter special release and fourth EP, Sing for You, containing the singles "Sing for You" and "Unfair". Part of the profits from the album were donated to UNICEF's Smile For U campaign, to support the music education for children in Asia.56

In December 2015, South Korean entertainment industry leaders ranked Exo at number seven in the top ten pop culture leaders of 2015, the highest rank held by a K-pop artist.57

2016–2017: Further success and initial solo activities

Exo's third studio album Ex'Act and its singles "Lucky One" and "Monster" were released on June 9, 2016, with both Korean and Mandarin versions.58 The album broke the record for the highest first-week sales of a Korean album, previously set by the band's own fourth EP Sing For You.59 "Monster" became Exo's first number one on the Billboard World Digital Songs chart.60 On August 18, a repackaged edition of the album, titled Lotto, was released; it added four new songs, including the single of the same name.61 Within two months of its original release, the two editions combined sold over 1.17 million copies, making Ex'Act Exo's third million seller album and earning the group the title of "triple million sellers".62

On July 21, 2016, contractual disputes between Kris and Luhan and SM Entertainment were settled and both members left the group.63 On July 22, Exo embarked on its third headlining tour, Exoplanet 3 – The Exo'rdium, with a record six consecutive concerts at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena.64

In late 2016, the group members spent time advancing their solo careers. On October 28, Lay released his debut EP, Lose Control.65 Chen, Baekhyun, and Xiumin debuted in the group's first sub-unit, Exo-CBX, releasing their first EP Hey Mama! on October 31.66

On December 7, 2016, Exo released their second Japanese single, "Coming Over".67 Selling over 158,000 copies, it reached number two on the Oricon weekly chart and became the band's second Japanese single to receive a platinum certification from the Recording Industry Association of Japan.68 Exo's third winter release and fifth EP For Life was released on December 19.69

On May 28, 2017, the tour ended with the second of two consecutive concerts at the Seoul Olympic Stadium, the largest stadium in South Korea. The tour brought the band's total number of concerts to over 100.70 In June 2017, Lay announced he would not take part in the band's next album and would instead focus on his acting career.71

Exo's fourth studio album The War was released on July 18, 2017.72 The album received 807,235 pre-orders, surpassing the band's own record of 660,000 for Ex'Act.73 On August 29, the 2018 edition of the Guinness World Records named Exo as having won the "Most Daesang" awards at the Mnet Asian Music Awards.74 On September 5, the group released a repackaged edition of The War, titled The War: The Power of Music. The re-issue added three new songs to the tracklist, including the single "Power".75 Exo began their third world tour, Exo Planet #4 – The Elyxion, with three consecutive nights at Seoul's Gocheok Sky Dome, beginning on November 24.76 As of November 30, Korean sales of The War reportedly reached nearly 1.6 million copies, making it Exo's best selling album at the time and earning the group the title of "quadruple million sellers" from the media.77 In early December, Exo announced their fourth special winter release and sixth EP, Universe. It was originally due for release on December 21 but was delayed until December 26 after the death of labelmate, Jonghyun.78

2018–2019: International recognition and first Japanese studio album

On January 16, 2018, "Power" became the first K-pop song to play at The Dubai Fountain at Burj Khalifa Lake, Dubai; seven members of the group traveled to Dubai to view the first showing.79 The song's initial run was extended from January to March;80 it was also brought back from September until November of the same year.8182 On January 31, Exo released their first Japanese studio album, Countdown.83 The album debuted at number one on the Oricon weekly chart, selling approximately 89,000 copies. The achievement made Exo the first non-Japanese band whose debut single and debut studio albums both reached number one on the Oricon weekly chart.84

Exo performed at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang on February 25, serving as representatives of K-pop along with CL.85 Prior to the performance, Baekhyun sang the national anthem at the opening ceremony of the International Olympic Committee general assembly on February 5, and Exo performed at the official D-100 Concert in late 2017, which marked 100 days until the start of the Winter Olympics.8687 The band's performance drew widespread global media attention and praise.88 The Russian two time Olympic silver medalist and figure skating world champion Evgenia Medvedeva also drew media attention for her support of Exo.89 In April 2018, the Korean Mint Corporation released official commemorative medals for Exo, honoring the group for their contribution to the global spread of Korean culture.90 The nine medals, each commemorating one of the group's members, were unveiled at a ceremony in Seoul.91

Exo's fifth studio album, Don't Mess Up My Tempo, was released on November 2, 2018.92 Don't Mess Up My Tempo featured all nine Exo members—the group's first release to do so since Lotto in 2016.93 The album was a commercial success, selling 1,179,997 copies by November 30 and making Exo "quintuple million sellers" in the media.94 With the release of Don't Mess Up My Tempo, Exo became the first artist to surpass 10 million total album sales in South Korea.95 Love Shot was released on December 13, a repacked version of Don't Mess Up My Tempo.96 The lead single, also titled "Love Shot", became Exo's third number one single on the Billboard World Digital Songs chart and held the position for three consecutive weeks.97 Chen became the second Exo member to debut as a soloist with the EP April, and a Flower, which was released in April 2019.98 Baekhyun debuted as the group's third soloist with the release of his EP, City Lights, on July 10.99 Chanyeol and Sehun debuted as Exo's second official sub-unit, Exo-SC, and released their first EP, What a Life, in July.100 Baekhyun and Kai represented Exo in SM Entertainment's supergroup SuperM.101 Exo embarked on their fifth headlining tour, Exo Planet 5 – Exploration, with six dates in Seoul from July 19 to 28, totaling to thirty-one shows.102 Exo's sixth studio album, Obsession, was released on November 27, 2019.103 The group debuted several songs from the album live through Exo Planet 5 – Exploration encore concerts in December 2019, which also served as the tour's concluding shows.104

2020–2021: Focus on solo activities and group's special album

In February 2020, SM Entertainment revealed that Exo would prioritize solo and sub-unit activities in 2020 due to multiple members being on hiatus to fulfill their mandatory military service.105 Suho became the fourth member to debut as a soloist with his EP Self-Portrait, released on March 30, 2020.106 Baekhyun and Kai returned to activities with SuperM for the group's first studio album, Super One.107 Kai debuted as the group's fifth soloist with his self-titled EP on November 30, 2020.108

Prior to the enlistments of Chanyeol and Baekhyun, the active members recorded Exo's next album in secret. In a video celebrating their ninth anniversary on April 8, 2021, the group showcased the filming of their upcoming music video and announced that they were preparing for the album to be released in the first half of the year, which would mark Xiumin and D.O.'s return to the group.109 Lay also participated in the album, marking his first activities with Exo since Don't Mess Up My Tempo.110 The group's seventh extended play, the "special album" Don't Fight the Feeling, was released on June 7.111 D.O. debuted as the group's sixth soloist with his EP Empathy on July 26, 2021.112

2022–present: Debut anniversary

Exo celebrated their tenth anniversary on April 8, 2022, through the premiere of a new season of their reality show Exo's Ladder, released through the streaming service Wavve, as well as a special fan meeting, titled 2022 Debut Anniversary Fan Event, on April 9, 2022, at the Jamsil Arena, which marked their first show with a live audience since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic.113114 Following the completion of his contract with SM Entertainment, Lay announced his departure from the company. He clarified that he would remain active as a member of Exo.115 Xiumin became the seventh member to debut as a soloist with his extended play Brand New on September 26, 2022.116117

On January 5, 2023, Suho announced that the group is set to release new music after spring.118 Exo celebrated their 11th debut anniversary with a fan meeting, titled "2023 Exo Fanmeeting 'Exo' Clock", at the KSPO Dome from April 8 to 9, 2023.119 On June 1, 2023, it was announced that Chen, Baekhyun, and Xiumin were terminating their contracts with SM and filed a joint lawsuit against SM in regards to transparency of earnings.120 Despite this, SM confirmed that the group would continue filming their comeback MV, while also including Kai despite his military service.121 In response to SM, it was confirmed that Chen, Baekhyun, and Xiumin were exploring ways to continue promoting as Exo members following the results of the lawsuit.122 On June 19, SM Entertainment and Exo members Chen, Baekhyun, and Xiumin jointly announced that both parties had resolved the contract dispute, and the members had decided to stay with the company.123

Exo's seventh studio album, Exist, was released on July 10, 2023.124 Exist is the group's first album to be promoted as a seven-member group, as member Kai had been undergoing mandatory military service, and member Lay is promoting his solo activities in China.125 D.O. departed SM Entertainment following the expiration of his contract in November, though he would still be continuing his activities with Exo.126 He then signed with Company Soosoo for his solo activities.127128 In January 2024, Baekhyun announced to have started his own company, INB100, and recruited Xiumin and Chen to join his label. SM announced later on that while Xiumin, Baekhyun, and Chen are still contracted under the label for group activities, they can proceed with solo activities under their new company.129130

Members

On May 15, 2014, Kris Wu stopped promoting with Exo and its subunit, Exo-M, as a result of the lawsuit he filed against SM Entertainment.131 Luhan followed on October 10, 2014.132 Both members formally left the group on July 21, 2016.133 Tao went on an official hiatus during Exodus promotions due to injury and filed a lawsuit against SM on August 15, 2015, formally leaving Exo on March 15, 2018.134135 Following Tao's lawsuit, Exo promoted their albums as a full group rather than in two sub-groups.

On June 13, 2017, SM Entertainment announced Lay would not be participating in activities for the group's upcoming album due to conflicting schedules with his solo activities.136 Lay did not return to active participation in Exo until 2021, although he did contribute vocals to the Chinese version of their song "Tempo" in 2018.137 On May 26, 2021, Lay was reported to be returning to the group to take part in their special album, Don't Fight the Feeling.138 Lay participated in each of the songs on Don't Fight the Feeling and was featured in the music video for the lead single of the same name.

On May 7, 2019, Xiumin became the first member of the group to participate in mandatory military service and was discharged on December 6, 2020.139 On July 1, 2019, D.O. enlisted for his service, which he completed on January 25, 2021.140141 Suho enlisted on May 14, 2020, and completed his service on February 13, 2022,142143 followed by Chen, who enlisted on October 26, 2020, and completed his service on April 25, 2022.144145 Chanyeol enlisted on March 29, 2021,146 and was discharged on September 28, 2022.147 Baekhyun enlisted on May 6, 2021,148 and completed his service on February 5, 2023.149 Kai enlisted on May 11, 2023.150 and was discharged on February 10, 2025.151 Sehun was the final member to enlist on December 21, 2023.152

Current (active)Current (inactive)
  • Sehun (세훈; inactive due to military service)
  • Lay (张艺兴; 레이; inactive due to solo activities)
Former
  • Luhan (鹿晗; 루한)
  • Kris (吴亦凡; 크리스)
  • Tao (黄子韬; 타오)

Timeline

Sub-units

Exo-CBX

Main article: Exo-CBX

In October 2016, SM Entertainment formed the group's first sub-unit, Exo-CBX (also known as Chen-Baek-Xi), which is composed of three members: Chen, Baekhyun, and Xiumin.153 Exo-CBX has released one studio album: Magic (2018)154 and three extended plays: Hey Mama! (2016),155 Girls (2017),156 and Blooming Days (2018).157

Exo-SC

Main article: Exo-SC

In July 2019, SM Entertainment formed the group's second sub-unit, Exo-SC, which is composed of members Sehun and Chanyeol.158 Exo-SC has released one studio album: 1 Billion Views (2020)159 and one extended play: What a Life (2019).160

Artistry

Musical style

Exo are considered by many to be a vocal powerhouse group in the K-pop industry. In particular, the group's three main vocalists D.O., Chen, and Baekhyun have received praise from industry figures and the media.161162163164 The special winter-themed EPs that Exo have released nearly every December since 2013 feature classic, emotional ballads that diverge from the upbeat singles usually featured on the band's studio albums and better showcase the members' vocal abilities.165166167 Billboard applauded the band's single "Universe" from the 2017 EP of the same name, stating, "With soaring, emotive vocals courtesy of the Exo members, 'Universe' is a power ballad that showcases the group's strengths."168

Most of Exo's songs blend pop, hip-hop, and R&B with electronic dance music genres such as house and trap and are produced with onstage performance in mind.169170 The group has frequently worked with veteran Korean and international producers, including Kenzie, Dean, LDN Noise, The Underdogs, and MARZ Music.171172 Producer Harvey Mason Jr. commented: "We listen to their material ... and try and go one step further. We try and do things that are fresh and original but yet still sound like Exo ...They can sing, they can dance, they have the energy ... It's like a painter having every color to paint with."173

Early in their career, Exo were described by Billboard as sounding "wholly inspired by the late '90s/early '00s sound ... with bigger beats, loads more hooks and adding rap and dance breakdowns."174175 The group explored a more "mature" and "dark" sound in 2016 with the release of their third studio album, Ex'Act, which was marked by an increased use of synth-pop and electronic dance music styles such as house.176177178179 Their fourth studio album, The War, deepened the group's sonic experimentation, featuring elements of trap music prominently for the first time.180 With the album's lead single "Ko Ko Bop", Exo received praise for unconventionally hybridizing laid-back reggae sounds with heavy electronic breaks.181

Songwriting

The members of Exo faced criticism early in their careers because of their lack of involvement in the writing and producing of their songs.182 However, in 2015, Exo released their first song to credit lyrics to one of the group's members on the repackaged version of their second album, Love Me Right. "Promise (Exo 2014)" was written by Chanyeol, Chen, and Lay and was a "special gift" to the fans, with lyrics thanking them for their support.183184 Since then, Exo have released multiple songs featuring lyrical contributions from the band's members, including "Heaven" and "She's Dreaming" from their third album, the special promotional single "Lightsaber", and most notably, the hit single "Ko Ko Bop" among others from their 2017 album The War.185

In a 2017 interview with Billboard, Chanyeol spoke about his contributions to the lyrics for "Chill", stating that because he "worked on the lyrics with an empty track without demo lyrics", the process came more "naturally" to him.186 Chen explained the process of writing their single "Ko Ko Bop": "[we] wrote the lyrics separately and worked on putting [them] together for the song afterwards. I don't think I have any regrets [about the song] since it's the best result produced through all the effort that our members and other writers have put into the process."187 Chen was also credited with writing the Korean lyrics for the track "Lights Out" from Exo's fourth special winter EP, Universe.188 Member Lay is also a songwriter and producer, having written and composed all tracks on his solo albums, as well for other artists.189190 Chanyeol participated in writing lyrics for "Gravity" and 'With You", both on Exo's sixth studio album Don't Mess Up My Tempo.191

Stage

Exo have been praised for their synchronized choreography and elaborate stage designs. The band was choreographed early in their career by American hip hop choreographers Tony Testa and Nicholas Bass for songs like "Wolf" and "Growl", respectively.192 More recently, Exo collaborated with choreographer Kim Tae Woo.193 Dazed admired the band's "seamless...knife-point choreography", saying it has put them "at the forefront of pop domination".194 A recurring stage element on the group's world tours has been the use of water in the form of rain and shallow pools. Cleo noted that Exo's "winning formula" was the incorporation of water into their choreography, describing the water "cascading from above during 'White Noise' and 'Lightsaber'" that "saw some of the members getting drenched."195 Yahoo wrote that "during one segment, the boys stood on an elevated hexagon-shaped stage (modeled after the band's logo), and danced sensually while water rained down on them from above."196

On their stage design, Music Mind noted Exo's use of "not only ... the stage-lights and the lightsticks, but also [a] multitude of special effects like water, flames, and fireworks, not to mention huge screens positioned both on the substage and across the whole perimeter of the venue".197 Rappler journalist Keb Cuevas described Exo's "multi-LED screen stage fitted with holographic Exo embellishments and choreographed laser lighting", saying "the stage was literally on fire as pyrotechnic effects were ignited with the electronic beat."198 Covering a 2018 concert in Singapore, Bandwagon remarked that after their "fourth headlining tour [in] four years ... you might [assume] their setlist and stages would be repetitive and stale. But [that] was not the case at all."199

Impact

With the release of their debut studio album in 2013, Exo became the first South Korean artist in 12 years to sell over one million copies of an album;200 the previous artist to reach this milestone was g.o.d, in 2001.201 Following the release of their fifth studio album, Don't Mess Up My Tempo, Exo became the first South Korean artist who debuted in the 21st century to sell 10 million albums cumulatively.202 In 2023, Exo became "septuple million sellers", meaning the band has sold over one million copies apiece for seven different albums.203

Exo have also contributed significantly to the financial success of their management agency, SM Entertainment. In the fourth quarter of 2018, SM Entertainment recorded the largest-ever quarterly profit for any South Korean entertainment company at $13.4 million.204 Exo generated the highest revenue of all SM artists, at 31% of the total $188 million fourth quarter revenue.205

Exo have been described by Dazed as "the biggest boy band in the world",206 and have been referred to as the "Nation's Pick" by the Korea Tourism Organization.207208 They have also been referred to as the "Kings of K-pop" by international outlets Vogue, PageOne and South Korean outlets such as OBS.209 Exo have gained immense popularity in South Korea and were named by Forbes on the Korea Power Celebrity 40 list as the most powerful celebrities in South Korea for 2015 and 2016; within the top five for 2014, 2017, and 2018; and within the top 10 for 2019.210211 They are considered a prominent force in the Hallyu Wave, which refers to the rise and spread of Korean pop culture around the world.212213214 When discussing the significance of Exo in a global context, Bustle described them as "the ultimate K-pop sensation": "there's really nothing quite like Exo."215 Vulture described Exo as "leaders of a K-pop generation" when describing the band's ability to consistently release music in the Korean and Chinese markets while continuing to impress in the United States with Billboard chartings and arena tours.216 Similarly, Dazed considered Exo's success to be that of "a continent-straddling pop juggernaut".217 In 2016, AsiaOne said "Exo are turning into an omnipresent, unstoppable global force," citing their worldwide popularity, critical acclaim, and large fandom size.218

In April 2018, Forbes described Exo as one of the two artists worldwide (alongside fellow K-pop band BTS) that dramatically over-perform on social media,219 even exceeding the reach of American artists such as Beyonce, Justin Bieber and Taylor Swift.220 Twitter statistics from Next Big Sound showed that Exo recorded 14,000 times more mentions than expected, with 24 million in total.221 In addition, Exo ranked second on the Billboard Social 50 Year-End Chart from 2018 through 2020.222 Exo's work has influenced numerous artists, including MVP,223 Kim Dong-han,224 NCT 127,225 Wanna One,226 Ong Seong-wu and Kang Daniel.227

Awards and achievements

Main article: List of awards and nominations received by Exo

Exo have won numerous awards both in South Korea and internationally. The band earned their first-ever music show win in June 2013 for their single "Wolf" on the South Korean music program Music Bank.228 For four years, Exo held the record for the most music show wins for a single song, with 18 for "Call Me Baby" (2015).229 The band have won over 100 music program awards cumulatively, becoming the second act to do so after their label-mates Girls' Generation.230231 Exo have received 23 Daesang232 awards from various year-end award shows, including six from the Mnet Asian Music Awards, a feat that was recorded in the 2018 Guinness World Records book.233

On November 3, 2017, Exo received a Prime Minister Commendation at the Korean Popular Culture and Arts Awards, an honor bestowed in recognition of public service and/or excellence in a given field. When receiving the award, Suho said: "We have received such a big award alongside brilliant people ... It's such a huge honor. We will become performers who promote not only K-pop, but also Korea."234

Other ventures

Endorsements

Exo has maintained numerous endorsement deals throughout the group's career, and has been named multiple times as having the most powerful brand reputation among K-pop artists by the Korean Business Research Institute.235236 Exo has endorsed Samsung's electronic products and served as the company's brand ambassadors for the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics in China.237238 In 2014, Exo collaborated with the South Korean clothing brand Kolon Sport on a new pair of sneakers named Move-Xo after the group.239 Also in 2013, Exo began a two-year endorsement deal with cosmetics brand Nature Republic, which was later extended and remained active until 2020.240241 Their partnership grew in 2015 and 2016 to include autograph events, which drew 30,000 and 50,000 fans, respectively.242243 These events were followed by the Green Nature Exo Fan Festival in 2018 and 2019; both were concert-style events hosted by Nature Republic with thousands of attendees.244245

In late 2015, Exo officially endorsed Star Wars: The Force Awakens with the release of a collaboration film that featured "the nine Exo members in a Star Wars-inspired world where clubs are 'Jedi Only' and they carry lightsabers", according to Billboard.246 In 2016, the group became ambassadors for American footwear company Skechers, endorsing the D'Lites 2 Sweet Monster Collection, which became known as the "Exo's sneakers".247248 Also in 2016, the group became the official faces of international clothing brand SPAO's spring collection, which included limited-edition postcards and posters for customers.249

In 2018, in the lead-up to Exo's performance at the Closing Ceremony for the 2018 Winter Olympics, the group became the faces of the Switzerland-based snow-sports company Kessler.250 In March 2018, Exo were announced to be the new brand ambassadors for Major League Baseball (MLB) in Asia.251 Following this announcement, Chanyeol, Kai, and Sehun attended the grand opening of the MLB store in Times Square, Hong Kong, on March 23.252 In July 2018, Exo were appointed as Korean Tourism Ambassadors for 2018 by the Korean Tourism Organization, and appeared in a series of promotional advertisements designed to "promote Korea to the world".253 Exo also maintain partnerships with, or have previously endorsed, companies including Coca-Cola, SK Telecom, KFC, MCM, Lotte Confectionery, Lotte World, Goobne Chicken, and Hats On.254

Philanthropy

The members of Exo-K became goodwill ambassadors for South Korea's Red Cross Youth in December 2012.255 Members of Exo were appointed as official ambassadors for Fashion-KODE 2014, which was hosted by South Korea's Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism and the Korea Active Content Agency Fashion Festival in July 2014.256 That same month, Samsung announced Exo as its brand ambassadors for the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics.257 Since their debut, Exo members have been involved in charity, such as volunteering for and making personal donations to organizations including childcare centers, the Korea Childhood Leukemia Foundation, Siheung Women's Resources Development Center, and China's Hunan province medical services.258259260261

In 2015, Exo began participating in Smile For U, a joint SM Entertainment and UNICEF project that supports music education for children in Asia. Part of the proceeds from the band's second special winter release Sing for You and multiple subsequent albums were donated to the campaign.262263264

Discography

Main article: Exo discography

See also: List of songs recorded by Exo

Korean and Chinese albums

Korean-exclusive albums

Japanese albums

Tours

"Exo Planet" redirects here; not to be confused with exoplanet.

Headlining

Joint tours

Supporting act

Filmography

Main article: Exo videography

Selected filmography

Notes

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Exo (musical group).

References

  1. Cho, Woo-young (November 22, 2011). SM 신예 2팀 드디어 출격..샤이니 이후 4년만 '기대' [SM's 2nd rookie team is finally in sortie.. 4 years after SHINee's 'expectation']. Edaily [ko] (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 4, 2019. Retrieved May 5, 2019. SM 신예 2팀 드디어 출격..샤이니 이후 4년만 '기대'

  2. Seabrook, John (October 1, 2012). "Factory Girls". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on July 24, 2019. Retrieved May 4, 2019. https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2012/10/08/factory-girls-2

  3. Soh, Serena (July 12, 2018). "3 facts you should know about EXO". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on April 25, 2022. Retrieved April 25, 2022. http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201807120944057900807_2

  4. Kwon, Soo-bin (December 26, 2011). SM 신인그룹 엑소 트럭 서울 곳곳 출현, 시민 관심폭주 [SM's rookie group EXO's trucks appear all over Seoul, citizens' interest explodes]. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 25, 2022. Retrieved April 25, 2022. SM 신인그룹 엑소 트럭 서울 곳곳 출현, 시민 관심폭주

  5. Hwang, Mi-hyeon (December 27, 2011). SM-큐브-TS 새 보이그룹, 비주얼 전쟁 개막 '승자는?' [SM-Cube-TS New boy group, visual war begins 'Who wins?']. OSEN [ko] (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 25, 2022. Retrieved April 25, 2022. SM-큐브-TS 새 보이그룹, 비주얼 전쟁 개막 '승자는?'

  6. Kwon, Suk-bin (November 14, 2011). SM 보이그룹 vs YG 걸그룹, 내년 新아이돌 자존심 성대결 [SM boy group vs YG girl group, next year's new idol pride showdown]. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 13, 2020. Retrieved May 4, 2019. SM 보이그룹 vs YG 걸그룹, 내년 新아이돌 자존심 성대결

  7. Jang, Jin-ri; Jung, So-hee (June 5, 2012). 외계소년 EXO-K, 매력탐구대백과사전-수호, 카이, 디오편(인터뷰②) [Alien Boy EXO-K, Encyclopedia of Charm Exploration – Suho, Kai, D.O. (Interview ②)]. Joy News24 (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 16, 2018. Retrieved March 24, 2018. 외계소년 EXO-K, 매력탐구대백과사전-수호, 카이, 디오편(인터뷰②)

  8. Jang, Jin-ri; Jung, So-hee (June 5, 2012). 외계소년 EXO-K, 매력탐구대백과사전-수호, 카이, 디오편(인터뷰②) [Alien Boy EXO-K, Encyclopedia of Charm Exploration – Suho, Kai, D.O. (Interview ②)]. Joy News24 (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 16, 2018. Retrieved March 24, 2018. 외계소년 EXO-K, 매력탐구대백과사전-수호, 카이, 디오편(인터뷰②)

  9. Lee, Ji-seok (January 3, 2017). [신년인터뷰②]엑소 카이 "12년 전 발레 대신 SM 선택, 12년 후 '최고' 불리고파". Sports Seoul (in Korean). Retrieved April 25, 2022. [신년인터뷰②]엑소 카이 "12년 전 발레 대신 SM 선택, 12년 후 '최고' 불리고파"

  10. EXO-K 사용설명서② 디오·카이·세훈 편 (in Korean). OhmyNews via Oh My Star. May 11, 2012. Archived from the original on July 28, 2013. Retrieved May 11, 2012. EXO-K 사용설명서② 디오·카이·세훈 편

  11. EXO-K 사용설명서① 수호·백현·찬열 편 (in Korean). OhmyNews via Oh My Star. May 12, 2012. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved April 26, 2022. EXO-K 사용설명서① 수호·백현·찬열 편

  12. EXO-K 사용설명서② 디오·카이·세훈 편 (in Korean). OhmyNews via Oh My Star. May 11, 2012. Archived from the original on July 28, 2013. Retrieved May 11, 2012. EXO-K 사용설명서② 디오·카이·세훈 편

  13. Kwon, Soo-bin (May 4, 2012). EXO-K 메인보컬 백현 "아이라인 이제 자제 하려고요"(인터뷰) [EXO-K main vocal Baekhyun "I'm going to refrain from eyeliner now" (interview)]. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 30, 2019. Retrieved April 25, 2022. EXO-K 메인보컬 백현 "아이라인 이제 자제 하려고요"(인터뷰)

  14. "Kris Wu: from K-pop's Exo to solo singing star, actor and Rap of China judge". South China Morning Post. November 6, 2018. Archived from the original on December 9, 2019. Retrieved April 25, 2022. https://www.scmp.com/culture/music/article/2171779/happy-birthday-kris-wu-k-pop-star-and-actors-career-pictures

  15. "M-Pop star Lay Zhang tells us about his music, dreams, and starting his own company". Don't Bore Us. December 16, 2020. Archived from the original on April 16, 2022. Retrieved April 26, 2022. https://dontboreus.thebrag.com/editorial/interview-lay-zhang-music/

  16. '인생술집' 시우민x최강창민x마크, 훈남들의 으른+꿀잼 수다[종합]. March 16, 2018. Archived from the original on July 26, 2019. Retrieved March 24, 2018. '인생술집' 시우민x최강창민x마크, 훈남들의 으른+꿀잼 수다[종합]

  17. "September 2012 Issue, 'Agit Night'". Ceci Korea Magazine.

  18. "September 2012 Issue, 'Agit Night'". Ceci Korea Magazine.

  19. Park, A-reum (December 29, 2011). 꽁꽁 감춰뒀던 SM 소속 신예그룹 EXO 'SBS 가요대전' 통해 공개 [SM Entertainment's new group EXO, which had been kept under wraps, will be revealed through 'SBS Gayo Daejun']. Newsen. Archived from the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved June 20, 2018. 꽁꽁 감춰뒀던 SM 소속 신예그룹 EXO 'SBS 가요대전' 통해 공개

  20. "Exo-K and Exo-M will Make Their Debut on April 8th both in Korea and China!" (Press release). SM Entertainment. April 3, 2012. Archived from the original on February 21, 2018. Retrieved April 26, 2012. https://www.facebook.com/notes/smtown/exo-k-and-exo-m-will-make-their-debut-on-april-8th-both-in-korea-and-china-/361970087179165

  21. 차트 검색결과 [Exo-K Chart Positions] (in Korean). Gaon. Archived from the original on February 19, 2013. Retrieved April 21, 2012. 차트 검색결과

  22. "World Music: Top World Albums Chart". Billboard. Archived from the original on July 26, 2019. Retrieved June 20, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/charts/world-albums/2012-04-28

  23. 新歌飙升榜 [Sina Music Charts] (in Simplified Chinese). Sina.com. March 12, 2012. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved April 11, 2012. 新歌飙升榜

  24. Cho Suyoun (June 3, 2013). "EXO to release first complete album around the world today". BNT News. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved August 4, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20190330221830/http://www.bntnews.co.uk/app/news.php?nid=3628

  25. Lee Kyong-hee (June 23, 2013). "EXO sees roaring success with 'Wolf'". Korea JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on April 5, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2017. http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=2973560

  26. Cho Suyoun (May 31, 2013). "EXO to visit Super Junior's Kiss the Radio". BNT News. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved August 4, 2017. For EXO, it was their first time uniting all the members from EXO-K and EXO-M as they have been separated in two unit group and worked separately as well. https://web.archive.org/web/20190330202651/http://www.bntnews.co.uk/app/news.php?nid=3604

  27. Lee Sun-min (December 28, 2013). "Exo reaches a sales record". Korea JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on April 4, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2017. http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=2982667

  28. "All eyes on EXO with 'Exodus' return". The Korea Herald. March 30, 2015. Archived from the original on December 22, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2021. http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20150330000872

  29. "EXO gifts fans with 'Miracle In December'". Billboard. Archived from the original on February 22, 2016. Retrieved April 12, 2015. http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/5819673/exo-gifts-fans-with-intense-winter-ballad-miracles-in-december

  30. "MBC+Media – EXO'S SHOWTIME" (in Korean). Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on September 2, 2017. Retrieved October 31, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20170902185509/http://www.mbcplus.com/EXO/

  31. koreaportal (November 21, 2016). "EXO Wins Five Awards; Sets Record As The First Group To Win Three Daesangs At '2016 MelOn Music Awards'". koreaportal. Archived from the original on July 15, 2018. Retrieved July 15, 2018. http://en.koreaportal.com/articles/24070/20161121/exo-bags-five-awards-sets-record-first-group-win-three.htm

  32. "Mnet Asian Music Awards 2013 Winners". Mnet Asian Music Awards. Archived from the original on November 23, 2013. Retrieved November 22, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131123021227/http://mama.interest.me/history?type=winner2013

  33. "EXO confirms release date of "Overdose" for the 7th". Asia Today. May 7, 2014. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved February 25, 2018. http://en.asiatoday.co.kr/view.php?key=20140507000939178

  34. "EXO's 'Overdose' EP Enters Billboard 200". Billboard. May 15, 2014. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2014. http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/6084721/exo-k-overdose-ep-enters-billboard-200

  35. "Gaon 2014 Album Chart". Gaon. Archived from the original on June 8, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2016. http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/album.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=&targetTime=2014&hitYear=2014&termGbn=year

  36. 엑소, 오는 22일 첫 단독콘서트 실황 앨범 발매..신곡 수록 (in Korean). December 17, 2014. Archived from the original on July 26, 2019. Retrieved July 15, 2018. 엑소, 오는 22일 첫 단독콘서트 실황 앨범 발매..신곡 수록

  37. "EXO finally hits #1 on Gaon's digital music chart! – Syndicasian". Syndicasian. January 2, 2015. Archived from the original on July 26, 2019. Retrieved July 15, 2018. https://syndicasian.com/exo-finally-hits-1-on-gaons-digital-music-chart/

  38. "EXO named 2014′s bestselling K-pop artist in Japan". Venture Capital Post. December 2, 2014. Archived from the original on December 31, 2014. Retrieved December 31, 2014. http://www.vcpost.com/articles/33776/20141202/exo-named-2014%E2%80%B2s-bestselling-kpop-artist-in-japan-releases-secret-photos-on-fansite-launches-a-miracle-in-december-event.htm

  39. 엑소 멤버 크리스, SM 상대 전속계약 무효 소송(종합). Yonhap News Agency (in Korean). May 15, 2014. Archived from the original on September 6, 2018. Retrieved June 19, 2016. 엑소 멤버 크리스, SM 상대 전속계약 무효 소송(종합)

  40. EXO、単独コンサートのチケットが1.47秒で完売に – MUSIC – 韓流・韓国芸能ニュースはKstyle. Kstyle (in Japanese). April 16, 2014. Archived from the original on July 26, 2019. Retrieved June 1, 2018. EXO、単独コンサートのチケットが1.47秒で完売に – MUSIC – 韓流・韓国芸能ニュースはKstyle

  41. EXO、単独コンサートのチケットが1.47秒で完売に – MUSIC – 韓流・韓国芸能ニュースはKstyle. Kstyle (in Japanese). April 16, 2014. Archived from the original on July 26, 2019. Retrieved June 1, 2018. EXO、単独コンサートのチケットが1.47秒で完売に – MUSIC – 韓流・韓国芸能ニュースはKstyle

  42. Sung So-young (October 11, 2014). "Luhan plans to leave Exo". Korea JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on September 2, 2017. Retrieved December 31, 2014. http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=2995911

  43. Chung Joo-won (October 10, 2014). "EXO Luhan sues SM to end exclusive contract". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on September 2, 2017. Retrieved December 31, 2014. http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20141010000613

  44. 루한 절친 "루한 소송? 건강악화·가족에 대한 그리움"...SM 공식입장과 달라 (in Korean). Asia Today. October 10, 2014. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved June 19, 2016. 루한 절친 "루한 소송? 건강악화·가족에 대한 그리움"...SM 공식입장과 달라

  45. "EXO still on a high". New Straits Times. September 8, 2015. Archived from the original on July 22, 2018. Retrieved July 22, 2018. https://www.nst.com.my/news/2015/09/exo-still-high

  46. "EXO Reveals Release Date, Track List of Upcoming Album 'EXODUS'". International Business Times. Archived from the original on July 6, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2015. http://www.ibtimes.co.in/exo-reveals-release-date-track-list-upcoming-album-exodus-627507

  47. "K-pop superband EXO releases title track 'Call Me Baby'". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on August 7, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2016. http://www.koreatimesus.com/k-pop-superband-exo-releases-title-track-call-me-baby/

  48. 엑소, '콜 미 베이비' M/V.. 2015 상반기 가장 많이 본 K팝 영상. Naver (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 6, 2017. Retrieved June 19, 2016. 엑소, '콜 미 베이비' M/V.. 2015 상반기 가장 많이 본 K팝 영상

  49. "EXO's 'Call Me Baby' Lands on Canadian Hot 100". Billboard. Archived from the original on July 26, 2019. Retrieved October 10, 2016. http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/6538765/exo-call-me-baby-canadian-hot-100-charts

  50. 黃子韜父親要兒子與SM解約 因身心俱受傷. Sina (in Simplified Chinese). Archived from the original on September 30, 2018. Retrieved June 19, 2016. 黃子韜父親要兒子與SM解約 因身心俱受傷

  51. 엑소 이탈 타오, 오늘(24일) SM 상대로 전속계약 소송 제기. tvdaily.co.kr. August 24, 2015. Archived from the original on November 8, 2023. Retrieved November 15, 2015. 엑소 이탈 타오, 오늘(24일) SM 상대로 전속계약 소송 제기

  52. "EXO′s Second Album Becomes Million Seller | Mwave". www.mwave.me. Archived from the original on July 15, 2018. Retrieved July 15, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180715181239/https://www.mwave.me/en/news/news/view/93475/EXO%E2%80%B2s-Second-Album-Becomes-Million-Seller

  53. "EEXO Reveals Release Date of Repackaged Album 'Love Me Right'". International Business Times. May 28, 2015. Archived from the original on October 18, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2016. http://www.ibtimes.co.in/exo-reveals-release-date-repackaged-album-love-me-right-633919

  54. "EXO to Hold Dome Concert in Korea for First Time Ever | Mwave". www.mwave.me. Archived from the original on June 20, 2018. Retrieved June 20, 2018. https://www.mwave.me/en/news/news/view/97778/exo-to-hold-dome-concert-in-korea-for-first-time-ever?_position=null&_cnMtCtgyId=null&_searchKeyWord=null&_sorting=null

  55. "EXO Breaks Records in Japan Becoming Best Selling K Pop Act". www.koogle.tv. Archived from the original on October 18, 2016. Retrieved January 21, 2016. http://www.koogle.tv/media/news/exo-breaks-records-in-japan-becoming-best-selling-k-pop-act/

  56. "EXO to Donate Partial Proceeds of Upcoming New Album to UNICEF". BNT News. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved August 18, 2016. http://www.bntnews.co.uk/app/news.php?nid=26885

  57. [대중문화 파워리더 빅30 ④] 1위~10위...나영석, 예능PD 최초 첫 빅5. Naver News. Archived from the original on November 12, 2016. Retrieved January 21, 2016. [대중문화 파워리더 빅30 ④] 1위~10위...나영석, 예능PD 최초 첫 빅5

  58. "EXO Further Prove Why They're a Boy Band Force With 'Monster' & 'Lucky One' Videos: Watch". Fuse. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved June 20, 2018. https://www.fuse.tv/2016/06/exo-monster-lucky-one-comeback-exact-album

  59. 엑소, 엑소를 넘었다" 정규 3집 앨범 '이그잭트', 발매 3일만의 역대 초동 1위 기록. asiatoday. June 12, 2016. Archived from the original on June 29, 2016. Retrieved June 12, 2016. 엑소, 엑소를 넘었다" 정규 3집 앨범 '이그잭트', 발매 3일만의 역대 초동 1위 기록

  60. "EXO Earns First No. 1 on World Digital Songs With 'Monster'". Billboard. June 14, 2016. Archived from the original on June 16, 2016. Retrieved June 14, 2016. http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/7407964/exo-world-digital-songs-monster-exact

  61. Shim Jae-gyeol (August 13, 2016). 엑소, '로또'로 대기록 도전. Hankook Ilbo (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 15, 2016. Retrieved August 17, 2016. 엑소, '로또'로 대기록 도전

  62. Jeong, So-young (August 18, 2016). "독보적 클래스"..엑소, 컴백 동시에 '트리플 밀리언셀러' ["Unique class"..EXO, comeback at the same time 'triple million seller'August 18, 2016]. OSEN [ko] (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 4, 2020. Retrieved June 13, 2022. "독보적 클래스"..엑소, 컴백 동시에 '트리플 밀리언셀러'

  63. 크리스·루한 대 SM 소송 종결 "원계약 유지..매출 분배" [전문] (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 18, 2017. Retrieved March 14, 2018. 크리스·루한 대 SM 소송 종결 "원계약 유지..매출 분배" [전문]

  64. 시우민·찬열·세훈, 엑소 첫 유닛될까...미발표곡 '같이해' 첫선. Naver (in Korean). July 24, 2016. Archived from the original on August 3, 2017. Retrieved August 24, 2016. 시우민·찬열·세훈, 엑소 첫 유닛될까...미발표곡 '같이해' 첫선

  65. Lee, Da-hye (October 21, 2016). 엑소 레이, 미니앨범 'LOSE CONTROL'로 中 솔로 데뷔 '싱어송라이터 면모 과시' [EXO's Lay debuts as a solo artist in China with the mini album 'LOSE CONTROL', 'shows off her personality as a singer-songwriter']. Asia Today (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 5, 2022. Retrieved June 13, 2022. 엑소 레이, 미니앨범 'LOSE CONTROL'로 中 솔로 데뷔 '싱어송라이터 면모 과시'

  66. Seon, Mi-kyung (October 24, 2016). 엑소-첸백시, 10월31일 'Hey Mama!'로 데뷔 확정..블록버스터급 [EXO-CBX, Debut Confirmed with 'Hey Mama!' on October 31st.. Blockbuster Level]. OSEN [ko] (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 13, 2022. Retrieved June 13, 2022. 엑소-첸백시, 10월31일 'Hey Mama!'로 데뷔 확정..블록버스터급

  67. 株式会社ローソンエンタテインメント. EXO 日本オリジナル楽曲による第2弾シングル『Coming Over. www.hmv.co.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original on August 8, 2020. Retrieved June 20, 2018. EXO 日本オリジナル楽曲による第2弾シングル『Coming Over

  68. 一般社団法人 日本レコード協会. www.riaj.or.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original on November 5, 2015. Retrieved March 12, 2017. 一般社団法人 日本レコード協会

  69. Jung Ahn-ji (December 14, 2016). 엑소, 19일 0시 겨울 스페셜 'For Life' 음원 공개. Chosun (in Korean). Archived from the original on December 15, 2016. Retrieved December 14, 2016. 엑소, 19일 0시 겨울 스페셜 'For Life' 음원 공개

  70. [엑's 이슈] "엑소 파워 시동"...잠실서 또 신기록 세울까 (in Korean). March 30, 2017. Archived from the original on November 5, 2020. Retrieved February 26, 2018. [엑's 이슈] "엑소 파워 시동"...잠실서 또 신기록 세울까

  71. [단독] 엑소, 레이 제외한 8인조로 7월 컴백. Naver. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved February 16, 2018. [단독] 엑소, 레이 제외한 8인조로 7월 컴백

  72. Hong Dam-young (July 10, 2017). "EXO to return with 'The War' on July 18". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on July 10, 2017. Retrieved July 10, 2017. http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201707101423328020411_2

  73. 엑소 '더 워', 선주문량 80만장 돌파‥앨범 사상 최다 수치 (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved June 1, 2018. 엑소 '더 워', 선주문량 80만장 돌파‥앨범 사상 최다 수치

  74. "Most "daesang" ("grand prize") awards won at the Mnet Asian Music Awards". Guinness World Records. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved November 24, 2017. http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/454104-most-daesang-grand-prize-awards-won-at-the-mnet-asian-music-awards

  75. "EXO Goes All Out Teasing Fans With Upcoming 'Power' Release". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 21, 2021. Retrieved June 13, 2022. http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/7949841/exo-the-war-power-teaser-videos-new-release

  76. 엑소, 11월 고척스카이돔서 4번째 단독콘서트 개최 확정 [공식입장] (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved October 19, 2017. 엑소, 11월 고척스카이돔서 4번째 단독콘서트 개최 확정 [공식입장]

  77. Jeong, Ji-won (December 11, 2017). [공식입장] "무려 160만장"…엑소, 올해 최다 앨범판매량 기록경신 [[Official position] "A whopping 1.6 million copies"... EXO breaks record for most album sales this year]. OSEN [ko] (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 13, 2022. Retrieved June 13, 2022. [공식입장] "무려 160만장"…엑소, 올해 최다 앨범판매량 기록경신

  78. "EXO Delivers Up Winter Album 'Universe'". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 31, 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8078678/exo-new-album-universe-stream

  79. [스타캐스트] 파워 엑부심! EXO in 두바이! (feat. 분수쇼) (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 10, 2018. Retrieved February 10, 2018. [스타캐스트] 파워 엑부심! EXO in 두바이! (feat. 분수쇼)

  80. "Extended Power: Exo's hit song to play at the Dubai Fountain until March 31". The National. Archived from the original on January 24, 2018. Retrieved June 20, 2018. https://www.thenational.ae/arts-culture/music/extended-power-exo-s-hit-song-to-play-at-the-dubai-fountain-until-march-31-1.698272

  81. "Exo to return to Dubai Fountain for the whole of September". The National. Archived from the original on August 29, 2018. Retrieved October 29, 2018. https://www.thenational.ae/arts-culture/music/exo-to-return-to-dubai-fountain-for-the-whole-of-september-1.764752

  82. Khouri, Samar (October 28, 2018). "K-Pop Corner: Exo's 'Power' back to Dubai Fountain". GulfNews. Archived from the original on October 29, 2018. Retrieved October 29, 2018. https://gulfnews.com/life-style/celebrity/kpop/k-pop-corner-exo-s-power-back-to-dubai-fountain-1.2294725

  83. Kim, Ye-eun (February 1, 2018). 엑소 日 첫 정규앨범, 오리콘 데일리 차트 1위 '독보적 클래스' [EXO's first full-length album in Japan, #1 on Oricon Daily Chart 'Unique Class']. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 5, 2022. Retrieved June 13, 2022. 엑소 日 첫 정규앨범, 오리콘 데일리 차트 1위 '독보적 클래스'

  84. [Oh! 재팬] 엑소, 日 첫 싱글→정규앨범도 오리콘 주간차트 1위.."해외 최초" (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 27, 2019. Retrieved February 10, 2018. [Oh! 재팬] 엑소, 日 첫 싱글→정규앨범도 오리콘 주간차트 1위.."해외 최초"

  85. Herman, Tamar (February 8, 2018). "Korean Singers, K-Pop Acts Get Drawn Into Pyeongchang 2018 Winter Olympics: EXO, CL to Perform At Closing Ceremony". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 9, 2020. Retrieved February 10, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8098875/korean-singers-k-pop-acts-pyeongchang-2018-winter-olympics

  86. Herman, Tamar (February 8, 2018). "Korean Singers, K-Pop Acts Get Drawn Into Pyeongchang 2018 Winter Olympics: EXO, CL to Perform At Closing Ceremony". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 9, 2020. Retrieved February 10, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8098875/korean-singers-k-pop-acts-pyeongchang-2018-winter-olympics

  87. Hong, Se-young (October 23, 2017). 엑소·BTS·트와이스 뜬다…평창 동계올림픽 'G-100' 콘서트 [공식] [EXO, BTS, and Twice are on the rise... Pyeongchang Winter Olympics 'G-100' Concert [Official]]. Sports Donga (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 5, 2022. Retrieved June 13, 2022. 엑소·BTS·트와이스 뜬다…평창 동계올림픽 'G-100' 콘서트 [공식]

  88. * Belam, Martin (February 24, 2018). "EXO: K-pop boyband thrills Winter Olympics closing ceremony". The Guardian. Archived from the original on February 24, 2018. Retrieved June 3, 2018. "K-Pop Fans Went Crazy Over the Olympics Closing Ceremony". Time. Archived from the original on February 26, 2018. Retrieved June 3, 2018. "Watch EXO and CL Perform at the 2018 Winter Olympics Closing Ceremonies". Spin. February 26, 2018. Archived from the original on July 27, 2019. Retrieved June 3, 2018. Rizzo, Laura. "This K-Pop Group Performed A Real Jam For The Olympics Closing Ceremony". Elite Daily. Archived from the original on July 27, 2019. Retrieved June 3, 2018. https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2018/feb/24/who-are-exo-the-boyband-about-to-thrill-the-winter-olympics-south-korea-k-pop

  89. Palar, Sanjeev. "Medvedeva Reveals Secrets of Meeting K-Pop Band EXO". Olympic Channel. Archived from the original on April 30, 2019. Retrieved April 30, 2019. https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/news/detail/medvedeva-k-pop-band-exo/

  90. [공식] 엑소 공식 메달 나온다...K팝스타 기념메달 1호. Naver (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 27, 2019. Retrieved March 14, 2018. [공식] 엑소 공식 메달 나온다...K팝스타 기념메달 1호

  91. [엑's HD] 엑소 수호-백현-카이 '기념 주화가 나왔어요' (in Korean). April 18, 2018. Archived from the original on October 28, 2020. Retrieved April 21, 2018. [엑's HD] 엑소 수호-백현-카이 '기념 주화가 나왔어요'

  92. 엑소, 11월 2일 컴백 확정...화려한 귀환 예고 [공식입장]. Naver (in Korean). October 4, 2018. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved October 4, 2018. 엑소, 11월 2일 컴백 확정...화려한 귀환 예고 [공식입장]

  93. 엑소, 11월 2일 컴백 확정...화려한 귀환 예고 [공식입장]. Naver (in Korean). October 4, 2018. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved October 4, 2018. 엑소, 11월 2일 컴백 확정...화려한 귀환 예고 [공식입장]

  94. 엑소, 누적 음반판매 1000만장 돌파...2000년대 데뷔 가수 중 최초 [공식]. Naver (in Korean). November 2, 2018. Archived from the original on November 20, 2018. Retrieved November 20, 2018. 엑소, 누적 음반판매 1000만장 돌파...2000년대 데뷔 가수 중 최초 [공식]

  95. 엑소, 누적 음반판매 1000만장 돌파...2000년대 데뷔 가수 중 최초 [공식]. Naver (in Korean). November 2, 2018. Archived from the original on November 20, 2018. Retrieved November 20, 2018. 엑소, 누적 음반판매 1000만장 돌파...2000년대 데뷔 가수 중 최초 [공식]

  96. 심, 선아 (December 3, 2018). "EXO to release repackaged album 'Love Shot'". Yonhap News Agency. Archived from the original on July 21, 2019. Retrieved January 11, 2019. https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20181203003900315

  97. Yoon, Yeun-jung (January 2, 2019). "EXO's 'Love Shot' tops Billboard chart for third week". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on April 21, 2019. Retrieved January 11, 2019. http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com//view.php?ud=201901021710342480521_2

  98. 엑소 측 "첸, 솔로앨범 준비 중"...OST 킹의 솔로 데뷔 [공식]. Naver News (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved March 7, 2019. 엑소 측 "첸, 솔로앨범 준비 중"...OST 킹의 솔로 데뷔 [공식]

  99. 엑소 백현, 첫 솔로앨범은 '시티 라이츠'...도시를 밝힐 음색 킹 [Exo's Baekhyun's New Album is Called 'City Lights']. Hankook Ilbo (in Korean). June 20, 2019. Archived from the original on June 20, 2019. Retrieved July 10, 2019. 엑소 백현, 첫 솔로앨범은 '시티 라이츠'...도시를 밝힐 음색 킹

  100. "SM 측 "엑소 찬열X세훈, 7월 목표로 유닛 첫 앨범 준비" [공식입장]" [SM Confirms Exo's Chanyeol and Sehun Preparing for First Album Out This July]. Xports News (in Korean). June 5, 2019. Archived from the original on November 9, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2019. https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=311&aid=0001000122

  101. Herman, Tamar (August 8, 2019). "EXO, NCT 127, SHINee & WayV Members Unite for SuperM Supergroup Via Capitol Records & SM Entertainment". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 23, 2019. Retrieved August 23, 2019. https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/8526798/exo-nct-127-shinee-wayv-superm-supergroup-capitol-congress

  102. Omar, Aref (May 30, 2019). "#Showbiz: Exo's D.O. addresses fans in letter following news of enlistment". New Straits Times. Archived from the original on May 31, 2019. Retrieved May 31, 2019. https://www.nst.com.my/lifestyle/groove/2019/05/492712/showbiz-exos-do-addresses-fans-letter-following-news-enlistment

  103. 엑소의 귀환, 정규 6집 'OBSESSION' 11월 27일 발매(공식). Newsen (in Korean). November 1, 2019. Archived from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved November 1, 2019. 엑소의 귀환, 정규 6집 'OBSESSION' 11월 27일 발매(공식)

  104. 엑소, 31일 서울 앙코르 콘서트 전 세계 생중계 [공식입장] [EXO to broadcast Seoul Encore concert on the 31st around the world]. XSports News (in Korean). Naver. December 24, 2019. Archived from the original on October 28, 2020. Retrieved October 25, 2020. 엑소, 31일 서울 앙코르 콘서트 전 세계 생중계 [공식입장]

  105. "SM 측 "엑소 첸 결혼, 멤버들과 논의…멤버 변동 없다"(공식입장 전문)" [SM, "EXO Chen's marriage, discussion with members...there will be no changes in members"]. Newsen (in Korean). February 20, 2020. Archived from the original on January 20, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2020 – via Naver. https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=609&aid=0000250162

  106. 엑소 수호, 3월30일 데뷔 첫 솔로 앨범 '자화상' 발매(공식). Newsen (in Korean). March 6, 2020. Archived from the original on June 11, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2020 – via Naver. 엑소 수호, 3월30일 데뷔 첫 솔로 앨범 '자화상' 발매(공식)

  107. Dodson, P. Claire (August 6, 2020). ""Jopping" Kings SuperM Just Announced Their Comeback". Teen Vogue. Archived from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved August 8, 2020. https://www.teenvogue.com/story/superm-members-announce-comeback-debut-album-super-one

  108. Jeon Hyo-jin (November 11, 2023). 엑소 카이, 솔로 데뷔…30일 'KAI' 발매 [공식] [EXO's Kai, solo debut... Released 'KAI' on the 30th [Official]]. Sports Donga (in Korean). Archived from the original on November 11, 2020. Retrieved November 11, 2020. 엑소 카이, 솔로 데뷔…30일 'KAI' 발매 [공식]

  109. Hwang You-mee (April 8, 2021). "EXO to release album to mark 9th anniversary". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 15, 2021. http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20210408001140

  110. Mulenga, Natasha (May 26, 2021). "EXO's Next Comeback Will Include Member Lay Zhang". Teen Vogue. Archived from the original on May 26, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2021. https://www.teenvogue.com/story/exo-next-comeback-will-include-member-lay-zhang

  111. Choi Hee-jae (May 11, 2021). 엑소, 스페셜 앨범 6월 7일 발매 [공식입장] [EXO, special album released on June 7th]. Xports News (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 11, 2021 – via Naver. 엑소, 스페셜 앨범 6월 7일 발매 [공식입장]

  112. Hwang You-mee (July 26, 2021). "EXO's D.O. unveils solo debut album". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on July 26, 2021. Retrieved July 26, 2021. http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20210726000923

  113. Yang Haley (March 28, 2022). "Exo to release third season of its reality show on Wavve on April 8". Korea JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on April 26, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022. https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2022/03/28/entertainment/kpop/Exos-Ladder-Exo-10th-anniversary-exo/20220328160613596.html

  114. "EXO to mark 10th anniversary with fan meet". The Korea Herald. March 17, 2022. Archived from the original on April 13, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022. http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20220317000663

  115. Gong Mi-na (April 8, 2022). 엑소 레이, SM 떠난다 "10년 동안 감사..언제나 멤버들과 함께"[전문] [EXO's Lay, leaving SM "Thank you for 10 years..Always with the members" [Professional]] (in Korean). Star News [ko]. Archived from the original on April 8, 2022. Retrieved April 8, 2022 – via Naver. 엑소 레이, SM 떠난다 "10년 동안 감사..언제나 멤버들과 함께"[전문]

  116. Lee Deok-haeng (August 18, 2022). SM "시우민, 9월 말 첫 솔로 앨범 발매" [공식] [SM "Xiumin to release first solo album at the end of September" [Official]]. MT Star News (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 18, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2022 – via Naver. SM "시우민, 9월 말 첫 솔로 앨범 발매" [공식]

  117. Sun Min-kyung (September 5, 2022). 엑소 시우민, 9월 26일 첫 솔로앨범 'Brand New' 발매 확정[공식] [EXO's Xiumin, confirmed to release his first solo album 'Brand New' on September 26 [Official]]. OSEN [ko]. Archived from the original on September 5, 2022. Retrieved September 5, 2022 – via Naver. 엑소 시우민, 9월 26일 첫 솔로앨범 'Brand New' 발매 확정[공식]

  118. Kim Yu-rim (January 5, 2023). '군백기' 끝난 엑소, 완전체로 돌아온다 [EXO is back as a whole group after Baekhyun's military service]. MoneyS [ko] (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 5, 2023. Retrieved January 5, 2023 – via Naver. '군백기' 끝난 엑소, 완전체로 돌아온다

  119. Ahn Byung-gil (March 1, 2023). 엑소, 데뷔 11주년 팬미팅 연다 [EXO to hold a fan meeting for the 11th anniversary of their debut]. Sports Kyunghyang (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 1, 2023. Retrieved March 1, 2023 – via Naver. 엑소, 데뷔 11주년 팬미팅 연다

  120. Puah Ziwei (June 1, 2023). "EXO's Baekhyun, Xiumin and Chen to terminate contracts with SM Entertainment". NME. Archived from the original on June 1, 2023. Retrieved June 1, 2023. https://www.nme.com/news/music/exo-baekhyun-xiumin-chen-terminate-contracts-sm-entertainment-3450408

  121. 백현·시우민·첸, 엑소 신곡 MV 참여..SM "7인 촬영 예정대로 진행" [공식] [Baekhyun, Xiumin, and Chen participated in the MV for EXO's new song..SM "Shooting for 7 people proceeded as planned" [Official]]. OSEN [ko] (in Korean). June 1, 2023. Archived from the original on June 1, 2023. Retrieved June 1, 2023 – via Naver. 백현·시우민·첸, 엑소 신곡 MV 참여..SM "7인 촬영 예정대로 진행" [공식]

  122. "EXO's Baekhyun, Xiumin, And Chen refute SM Entertainment's claims of 'third party' influence". Hindustan Times. June 2, 2023. Archived from the original on June 2, 2023. Retrieved June 2, 2023. https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/music/exos-baekhyun-xiumin-chen-refute-sm-entertainments-claims-101685694307018.html

  123. Shim Sun-ah (June 19, 2023). "3 EXO members to stay with SM Entertainment, resolving contract dispute". Yonhap News Agency. Archived from the original on July 10, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023. https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20230619004200315

  124. Kim Eun-jung (July 10, 2023). "K-pop boy group EXO releases 7th album 'EXIST'". Yonhap News Agency. Archived from the original on July 10, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023. https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20230710004700315

  125. "EXO's Kai to enlist in the military next week". NME. May 4, 2023. Archived from the original on June 12, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023. https://www.nme.com/news/music/exo-kai-enlist-military-date-3439197

  126. [단독] 엑소 도경수, SM 떠난다…오랜 매니저와 독립. JTBC. October 18, 2023. Archived from the original on October 19, 2023. Retrieved October 19, 2023. [단독] 엑소 도경수, SM 떠난다…오랜 매니저와 독립

  127. Kwon, Hye-mi (October 18, 2023). 엑소 디오, SM과 11월 전속계약 종료..."오랜 매니저와 독립" [공식] [EXO D.O., exclusive contract with SM ends in November... "Long-time manager and independence" [Official]] (in Korean). Daily Sports. Archived from the original on October 19, 2023. Retrieved October 18, 2023 – via Naver. 엑소 디오, SM과 11월 전속계약 종료..."오랜 매니저와 독립" [공식]

  128. Lee, Hye-mi (October 18, 2023). 엑소 도경수, SM 떠난다.. 오랜 매니저와 독립 [EXO Do Kyung-soo leaves SM... Becomes independent with long-time manager] (in Korean). TV Report. Archived from the original on October 19, 2023. Retrieved October 18, 2023 – via Naver. 엑소 도경수, SM 떠난다.. 오랜 매니저와 독립

  129. Lee, Seung-hun (January 8, 2024). 백현·시우민·첸, 독립 레이블 설립.."엑소 활동은 SM" [공식] [Baekhyun, Xiumin, and Chen founded an independent label.."EXO activity is SM" [Official]] (in Korean). Star News [ko]. Archived from the original on January 8, 2024. Retrieved January 8, 2024 – via Naver. 백현·시우민·첸, 독립 레이블 설립.."엑소 활동은 SM" [공식]

  130. Ji, Min-kyung (January 8, 2024). SM 측 "엑소 멤버 8人 그룹 활동 계속..첸백시 개인 활동 별도 진행" (전문)[공식] [SM side "8 EXO members continue group activities..CBX's individual activities are underway separately" (Full Text) [Official]] (in Korean). OSEN [ko]. Archived from the original on January 8, 2024. Retrieved January 8, 2024 – via Naver. SM 측 "엑소 멤버 8人 그룹 활동 계속..첸백시 개인 활동 별도 진행" (전문)[공식]

  131. 엑소 멤버 크리스, SM 상대 전속계약 무효 소송(종합). Yonhap News Agency (in Korean). May 15, 2014. Archived from the original on September 6, 2018. Retrieved June 19, 2016. 엑소 멤버 크리스, SM 상대 전속계약 무효 소송(종합)

  132. Sung So-young (October 11, 2014). "Luhan plans to leave Exo". Korea JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on September 2, 2017. Retrieved December 31, 2014. http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=2995911

  133. 크리스·루한 대 SM 소송 종결 "원계약 유지..매출 분배" [전문] (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 18, 2017. Retrieved March 14, 2018. 크리스·루한 대 SM 소송 종결 "원계약 유지..매출 분배" [전문]

  134. "Former Exo member Tao files lawsuit against SM Entertainment; Says company 'mistreated' him". VCpost. October 2, 2015. Archived from the original on October 18, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2016. http://www.vcpost.com/articles/96009/20151002/exo-former-exo-member-tao-sm-entertainment.htm

  135. "Tao loses final appeal against SM Entertainment". SBS PopAsia. March 20, 2018. Archived from the original on August 13, 2020. Retrieved December 6, 2020. https://www.sbs.com.au/popasia/blog/2018/03/20/tao-loses-final-appeal-against-sm-entertainment

  136. 엑소, 레이 없이 8인조 7월 컴백 "레이 中활동 집중"(공식) – 스타뉴스. Star News [ko] (in Korean). June 23, 2017. Archived from the original on January 12, 2020. Retrieved August 15, 2017. 엑소, 레이 없이 8인조 7월 컴백 "레이 中활동 집중"(공식) – 스타뉴스

  137. 엑소, 11월 2일 컴백 확정…화려한 귀환 예고 [공식입장] [Exo, November 2 final comeback ... Notice of colorful return [official position]]. Osen (in Korean). October 4, 2018. Archived from the original on October 4, 2018. Retrieved October 4, 2018. 엑소, 11월 2일 컴백 확정…화려한 귀환 예고 [공식입장]

  138. Mulenga, Natasha (May 26, 2021). "EXO's Next Comeback Will Include Member Lay Zhang". Teen Vogue. Archived from the original on May 26, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2021. https://www.teenvogue.com/story/exo-next-comeback-will-include-member-lay-zhang

  139. Kang, Minkyung (December 6, 2020). '엑소 첫 군필돌' 시우민 "기다려줘서 고마워..고생 끝 행복 시작" [EXO's First Military Discharge, Xiumin, "Thank You for Waiting"]. MoneyToday (in Korean). Naver. Archived from the original on December 9, 2020. Retrieved December 6, 2020. '엑소 첫 군필돌' 시우민 "기다려줘서 고마워..고생 끝 행복 시작"

  140. Herman, Tamar (July 1, 2019). "EXO's D.O. Releases 'That's Okay' Ahead Of Military Enlistment and Hiatus: Listen". Billboard. Archived from the original on February 28, 2021. Retrieved July 2, 2019. https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/international/8518228/exo-do-thats-okay

  141. Lee, Gyu-Lee (January 25, 2021). "EXO's D.O. discharged from military service". The Korea Times. Hankook Ilbo. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2021. https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/art/2021/01/732_303007.html

  142. Kim, Eunji (May 14, 2020). 수호 입대, 엑소 3번째 군복무…"엑소엘 사랑해" [Suho becomes third EXO member to enlist, "I Love You, EXO-Ls"]. Busan Ilbo (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 2, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2020. 수호 입대, 엑소 3번째 군복무…"엑소엘 사랑해"

  143. '엑소' 수호, 모범 군 생활의 표본…관리자가 전한 그의 복무 태도. Dispatch [ko] (in Korean). February 13, 2022. Archived from the original on February 13, 2022. Retrieved February 13, 2022. '엑소' 수호, 모범 군 생활의 표본…관리자가 전한 그의 복무 태도

  144. '엑소 의리 최고' 첸, 멤버들 배웅 속 현역 입대(Ft.수호 휴가) [★해시태그] [EXO's Chen enlists in active duty and sent off by members]. XSports News (in Korean). Naver. October 26, 2020. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2020. '엑소 의리 최고' 첸, 멤버들 배웅 속 현역 입대(Ft.수호 휴가) [★해시태그]

  145. 엑소 첸, 오늘 전역…시우민·수호·디오 이어 군필 [N디데이]. News1 (in Korean). April 25, 2022. Archived from the original on April 25, 2022. Retrieved April 25, 2022. 엑소 첸, 오늘 전역…시우민·수호·디오 이어 군필 [N디데이]

  146. [공식] SM "엑소 찬열 3월 29일 현역 입대". Naver (in Korean). February 26, 2021. Archived from the original on February 26, 2021. Retrieved February 26, 2021. [공식] SM "엑소 찬열 3월 29일 현역 입대"

  147. Kim, Chaeyeon (September 28, 2022). 엑소 찬열, 오늘(28일) 육군 만기 전역..그룹 내 다섯번째 군필 멤버 [EXO Chanyeol discharged from the army today on September 28 as the fifth member to complete military service] (in Korean). OSEN [ko]. Archived from the original on January 5, 2023. Retrieved September 28, 2022 – via Daum. 엑소 찬열, 오늘(28일) 육군 만기 전역..그룹 내 다섯번째 군필 멤버

  148. Yeo, Gladys (April 5, 2021). "EXO's Baekhyun to enlist in the military on his birthday". NME. Archived from the original on April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 15, 2021. https://www.nme.com/en_asia/news/music/exo-baekhyun-military-enlistment-birthday-may-2914098

  149. 당당한 '군필돌'이 온다 [A proud 'military idol' is coming back]. Sports Kyunghyang (in Korean). February 2, 2023. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved February 4, 2023. 당당한 '군필돌'이 온다

  150. Bae Hyo-joo (May 3, 2023). "엑소 컴백 준비했으나‥" 카이, 5월11일 입대→사회복무요원 대체 복무[공식] ["I prepared for EXO's comeback··" Kai, enlisted on May 11→alternative service as social worker [Official]]. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 3, 2023. Retrieved May 3, 2023 – via Naver. "엑소 컴백 준비했으나‥" 카이, 5월11일 입대→사회복무요원 대체 복무[공식]

  151. 완전체 엑소 곧 보나…카이, 오늘 소집해제 [N디데이] - 뉴스1. News1 [ko]. February 10, 2025. Archived from the original on February 10, 2025. Retrieved February 11, 2025. 완전체 엑소 곧 보나…카이, 오늘 소집해제 [N디데이] - 뉴스1

  152. Carmen Chin (December 13, 2023). "EXO's Sehun announces he'll enlist in the military next week". NME. Archived from the original on December 13, 2023. Retrieved December 13, 2023. https://www.nme.com/en_au/news/music/exo-sehun-military-enlistment-handwritten-letter-3558274

  153. 첸·백현·시우민, 엑소 첫 유닛 출격..10월 말 출격 (in Korean). Naver News. October 5, 2016. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved November 27, 2016. 첸·백현·시우민, 엑소 첫 유닛 출격..10월 말 출격

  154. "EXO-CBX to drop first full-length album in Japan in May". The Korea Herald. April 25, 2018. Archived from the original on June 18, 2018. Retrieved March 20, 2019. http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20180425000599

  155. SMTOWN_EN. "[Vyrl] SMTOWN_EN : #EXO-CBX's 1st mini album '#HeyMama!' includes 5 tracks with a variety". Archived from the original on October 28, 2016. Retrieved October 28, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161028152942/http://share.vyrl.com/ko/p/5812a6da1807f9d66e8b460b

  156. "EXO-CBX(エクソ チェンベクシ)2017年5月日本デビュー決定!!". EXO-CBX(エクソ チェンベクシ)2017年5月日本デビュー決定!! (in Japanese). Archived from the original on May 4, 2017. Retrieved April 19, 2017. http://exo-jp.net/cbx2017/

  157. 엑소-첸백시(EXO-CBX), 4월 10일 두 번째 미니앨범 '블루밍 데이즈'로 컴백. chicnews.mk.co.kr (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 6, 2018. Retrieved April 6, 2018. 엑소-첸백시(EXO-CBX), 4월 10일 두 번째 미니앨범 '블루밍 데이즈'로 컴백

  158. [단독] 엑소 찬열X세훈, 비주얼+음악 다되는 듀오조합 탄생..7월 첫 앨범 발표. Naver News (in Korean). Archived from the original on November 9, 2019. Retrieved June 28, 2019. [단독] 엑소 찬열X세훈, 비주얼+음악 다되는 듀오조합 탄생..7월 첫 앨범 발표

  159. 엑소 세훈X찬열, 7월13일 첫 정규 앨범으로 컴백. Naver (in Korean). June 23, 2019. Archived from the original on June 28, 2020. Retrieved July 13, 2020. 엑소 세훈X찬열, 7월13일 첫 정규 앨범으로 컴백

  160. "엑소 新 유닛 출격"...세훈&찬열, 7월 22일 'What a life' 발매 [공식입장]. Naver (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 28, 2019. Retrieved June 28, 2019. "엑소 新 유닛 출격"...세훈&찬열, 7월 22일 'What a life' 발매 [공식입장]

  161. '인가' 엑소, 퍼포먼스-가창력 모두 갖춘 '대세' 아이돌 (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved May 18, 2018. '인가' 엑소, 퍼포먼스-가창력 모두 갖춘 '대세' 아이돌

  162. '복면가왕' 엑소 첸, 놀라운 가창력 폭발... "엑소 아닌 목소리로 평가받고 싶었다" (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2018. '복면가왕' 엑소 첸, 놀라운 가창력 폭발... "엑소 아닌 목소리로 평가받고 싶었다"

  163. '불후2' 엑소 백현-첸 '진정 난 몰랐네' 애절+가창력 폭발 (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2018. '불후2' 엑소 백현-첸 '진정 난 몰랐네' 애절+가창력 폭발

  164. '가요대전' 엑소 첸-백현, 故김광석-故김현식 '폭발적인 가창력' 입증한 헌정 무대 (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2018. '가요대전' 엑소 첸-백현, 故김광석-故김현식 '폭발적인 가창력' 입증한 헌정 무대

  165. [TV팝] 엑소, 무한 선물 투척 "혹시 크리스마스인가요" (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2018. [TV팝] 엑소, 무한 선물 투척 "혹시 크리스마스인가요"

  166. "루한+레이, 투입"...엑소, 5인조 겨울송 활동 (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2018. "루한+레이, 투입"...엑소, 5인조 겨울송 활동

  167. '뮤직뱅크' 엑소, 겨울 남친의 정석 '싱포유' (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2018. '뮤직뱅크' 엑소, 겨울 남친의 정석 '싱포유'

  168. "EXO Delivers Up Winter Album 'Universe'". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 31, 2017. Retrieved May 18, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8078678/exo-new-album-universe-stream

  169. *"Eyelike: EXO shows diversity on new EP". December 11, 2013. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved February 25, 2018. "How EXO's 'The War' Came Together: A Song-By-Song Breakdown With the Band, Its Producers & More". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 12, 2018. Retrieved February 25, 2018. Herman, Tamar. "EXO And CL Poised To Represent K-Pop At Pyeongchang 2018 Olympics Closing Ceremony". Forbes. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved February 25, 2018. "EXO Effortlessly Evolve on 'The War': Album Review". PopCrush. July 19, 2017. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved February 25, 2018. http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20131211001032

  170. "How EXO's 'The War' Came Together: A Song-By-Song Breakdown With the Band, Its Producers & More". Billboard. August 24, 2017. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/columns/k-town/7941809/exos-the-war-song-by-song-breakdown-band-producers

  171. 엑소, 컴백과 동시에 국내외 음악차트 1위 석권...적수 없는 위엄 (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2018. 엑소, 컴백과 동시에 국내외 음악차트 1위 석권...적수 없는 위엄

  172. '올드스쿨' 딘 "엑소·빅스 프로듀서 출신...작곡+무대 다 좋다" (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2018. '올드스쿨' 딘 "엑소·빅스 프로듀서 출신...작곡+무대 다 좋다"

  173. "How EXO's 'The War' Came Together: A Song-By-Song Breakdown With the Band, Its Producers & More". Billboard. August 24, 2017. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/columns/k-town/7941809/exos-the-war-song-by-song-breakdown-band-producers

  174. "EXO Get Back to Boy Band Basics on 'Call Me Baby'". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 9, 2017. Retrieved May 18, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/6517082/exo-call-me-baby-mv

  175. "EXO's 'Exodus' Charges Into a New Era of Boy Bands: Track-by-Track Review". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 4, 2019. Retrieved July 9, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/articles/review/6523931/exo-exodus-track-by-track-review

  176. "EXO Earns First No. 1 on World Digital Songs With 'Monster'". Billboard. Archived from the original on July 7, 2019. Retrieved July 9, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/7407964/exo-world-digital-songs-monster-exact

  177. 엑소, 역대급 음악·퍼포먼스로 컴백...4년 연속 대상 안을까 (종합) – OBS경인TV (in Korean). June 8, 2016. Archived from the original on May 21, 2018. Retrieved May 20, 2018. 엑소, 역대급 음악·퍼포먼스로 컴백...4년 연속 대상 안을까 (종합) – OBS경인TV

  178. "Review: EX'ACT by EXO – Star2.com". Star2.com. July 13, 2016. Archived from the original on July 16, 2016. Retrieved July 9, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20160716014449/https://www.star2.com/entertainment/music/music-reviews/2016/07/13/review-exact-by-exo/

  179. [TV특종] 엑소 이그잭트, '몬스터'로 돌아오다 (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2018. [TV특종] 엑소 이그잭트, '몬스터'로 돌아오다

  180. "How EXO's 'The War' Came Together: A Song-By-Song Breakdown With the Band, Its Producers & More". Billboard. August 24, 2017. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/columns/k-town/7941809/exos-the-war-song-by-song-breakdown-band-producers

  181. 낯선 길로 전진하는 엑소, '코코밥'의 무국적성을 사랑해 (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved May 18, 2018. 낯선 길로 전진하는 엑소, '코코밥'의 무국적성을 사랑해

  182. Hwang, Hye-jin (June 18, 2015). 빅뱅 지드래곤 "엑소 샤이니와 다른점? 자작곡으로 대중 어필". newsen. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved March 15, 2018. 빅뱅 지드래곤 "엑소 샤이니와 다른점? 자작곡으로 대중 어필"

  183. 엑소, 정규 2집 리패키지 발매 D-1..총 14곡 수록 (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved March 15, 2018. 엑소, 정규 2집 리패키지 발매 D-1..총 14곡 수록

  184. "5 EXO Songs That Were Specially Written for EXO-Ls". KStreetManila. April 8, 2017. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved March 15, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20190730142531/http://www.kstreetmanila.com/2017/04/5-exo-songs-that-were-specially-written-for-exo-ls

  185. [V라이브 종합] "1억하트 돌파" 엑소, 기록은 계속된다 (in Korean). July 18, 2017. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved March 15, 2018. [V라이브 종합] "1억하트 돌파" 엑소, 기록은 계속된다

  186. "How EXO's 'The War' Came Together: A Song-By-Song Breakdown With the Band, Its Producers & More". Billboard. August 24, 2017. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/columns/k-town/7941809/exos-the-war-song-by-song-breakdown-band-producers

  187. "How EXO's 'The War' Came Together: A Song-By-Song Breakdown With the Band, Its Producers & More". Billboard. August 24, 2017. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/columns/k-town/7941809/exos-the-war-song-by-song-breakdown-band-producers

  188. "EXO Delivers Up Winter Album 'Universe'". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 31, 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8078678/exo-new-album-universe-stream

  189. "Lose Control Over Lay's New Solo Album". The Michigan Journal. November 1, 2016. Archived from the original on November 2, 2016. Retrieved June 4, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20161102165928/http://michiganjournal.org/2016/11/01/lose-control-over-lays-new-solo-album/

  190. "Premiere for the new album from EXO's Lay launched in Beijing". AsiaOne. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 4, 2018. http://www.asiaone.com/business/premiere-for-the-new-album-from-exos-lay-launched-in-beijing

  191. Melendez, Monique (December 26, 2018). "EXO's 'Love Shot' Album: The Producers & Songwriters Break Down Every Song". Billboard. Archived from the original on September 14, 2019. Retrieved January 11, 2019. https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8491589/exo-love-shot-making-of

  192. "It's EXO time now". The Korea Times. August 14, 2013. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved June 4, 2018. https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/art/2018/03/688_141069.html

  193. "Kasper to Hold his Dance Workshop in Singapore – (x)clusive★". (x)clusive★. March 18, 2018. Archived from the original on June 30, 2019. Retrieved June 4, 2018. http://x-clusive.sg/2018/03/kasper-dance-workshop-singapore/

  194. "Meeting the K-Pop band who are bigger than One Direction". Dazed. July 12, 2016. Archived from the original on June 21, 2018. Retrieved February 13, 2018. http://www.dazeddigital.com/music/article/32019/1/the-nine-koreans-who-make-up-the-world-s-biggest-boyband

  195. "What You Missed At EXO's 2017 Concert In Singapore". CLEO Singapore. April 3, 2017. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved June 4, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20190402195552/https://www.cleo.com.sg/entertain-me/celebrity-and-trending/exo-2017-concert-singapore-review-highlights/?slide=0

  196. "Review: Sexier EXO turns up the heat at third concert tour in Singapore". Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved June 4, 2018. https://sg.style.yahoo.com/review-sexier-exo-turns-up-the-heat-at-third-concert-tour-in-singapore-093048354.html

  197. "EXO'RDIUM Concert Review". The Music Mind. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 4, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140356/https://themusicmind.com/blog/2016/exo-rdium-concert-review

  198. "WATCH: EXO's 'Power' concert heats up Manila". Rappler. Archived from the original on May 2, 2018. Retrieved June 4, 2018. https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/music/201356-in-photos-exo-planet-elyxion-concert-manila-philippines-2018

  199. "EXO's fourth concert in Singapore was a huge success, but how did it stack up against previous shows? — gig report". EXO's fourth concert in Singapore was a huge success, but how did it stack up against previous shows?. March 5, 2018. Archived from the original on April 25, 2018. Retrieved June 4, 2018. https://www.bandwagon.asia/articles/exo-gig-report

  200. Lee Sun-min (December 28, 2013). "Exo reaches a sales record". Korea JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on April 4, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2017. http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=2982667

  201. | 오빠들이 돌아왔다, god가 다시 거짓말처럼!텐아시아. 텐아시아 (in Korean). May 8, 2014. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2018. | 오빠들이 돌아왔다, god가 다시 거짓말처럼!텐아시아

  202. 엑소, 누적 음반판매 1000만장 돌파...2000년대 데뷔 가수 중 최초 [공식]. Naver (in Korean). November 2, 2018. Archived from the original on November 20, 2018. Retrieved November 20, 2018. 엑소, 누적 음반판매 1000만장 돌파...2000년대 데뷔 가수 중 최초 [공식]

  203. 엑소, 정규 7집 'EXIST' 초동 156만장…통산 7번째 밀리언셀러. Naver (in Korean). July 17, 2023. Archived from the original on July 19, 2023. Retrieved August 13, 2023. 엑소, 정규 7집 'EXIST' 초동 156만장…통산 7번째 밀리언셀러

  204. '엑소·동방신기 효과'...에스엠, 분기 기준 3년래 최대 실적. Korea Economic Tv (via Naver). March 8, 2019. Archived from the original on May 10, 2019. Retrieved May 10, 2019. '엑소·동방신기 효과'...에스엠, 분기 기준 3년래 최대 실적

  205. '엑소·동방신기 효과'...에스엠, 분기 기준 3년래 최대 실적. Korea Economic Tv (via Naver). March 8, 2019. Archived from the original on May 10, 2019. Retrieved May 10, 2019. '엑소·동방신기 효과'...에스엠, 분기 기준 3년래 최대 실적

  206. "Meeting the K-Pop band who are bigger than One Direction". Dazed. July 12, 2016. Archived from the original on June 21, 2018. Retrieved February 13, 2018. http://www.dazeddigital.com/music/article/32019/1/the-nine-koreans-who-make-up-the-world-s-biggest-boyband

  207. Nation's Pick: Tenbarge, Kat (June 29, 2019). "Trump and Ivanka met K-Pop boy band Exo on a visit to South Korea's presidential palace". Business Insider. Archived from the original on February 28, 2024. Retrieved February 28, 2024. the Korea Tourism Organization selected Exo as 'Nation's Pick' public ambassadors in 2018 Morales, Ivana (September 20, 2023). "Korean Pop & Film Star D.O. Exceeds 'Expectation' On New EP". Grammy. Archived from the original on February 28, 2024. Retrieved February 28, 2024. which earned them the title of 'the Nation's Pick.' "K-Pop Boy Band Exo Is Set To Make A Comeback, And We're Sure They'll Do So In Style". Metro Style. July 11, 2018. Archived from the original on February 28, 2024. Retrieved February 28, 2024. 'Nation's Pick' is the title given to Exo by the South Korean government. https://www.businessinsider.com/trump-and-ivanka-met-k-pop-band-exo-south-korea-2019-6

  208. * Yim, Luck (February 23, 2018). 엑소 백현 "평창 올림픽 폐막식 무대 영광...국가픽 감사" 소감. Naver (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2019. Kim, Mi Il (February 23, 2018). 엑소 백현, 메드베데바 팬심 화답 "기회 된다면 만나고파". MyDaily [ko] (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 28, 2021. Retrieved March 11, 2018. "글로벌 행보"...엑소, 2018 러시아 월드컵-두바이 LED쇼 수놓다. The Korea Herald (via Naver) (in Korean). July 16, 2018. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved July 16, 2018. Jee, Won Jeong (July 16, 2017). '글로벌 픽' 엑소, 러시아월드컵·두바이 LED쇼 수놓은 글로벌 행보. OSEN [ko] (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 6, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2019. "글로벌 Pick"...엑소, 러시아 월드컵-두바이 LED쇼 수놓았다. Sports Chosun (in Korean). July 16, 2018. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019. Retrieved July 16, 2018. 엑소 백현 "평창 올림픽 폐막식 무대 영광...국가픽 감사" 소감엑소 백현, 메드베데바 팬심 화답 "기회 된다면 만나고파""글로벌 행보"...엑소, 2018 러시아 월드컵-두바이 LED쇼 수놓다'글로벌 픽' 엑소, 러시아월드컵·두바이 LED쇼 수놓은 글로벌 행보"글로벌 Pick"...엑소, 러시아 월드컵-두바이 LED쇼 수놓았다

  209. * Kim, Monica (July 28, 2017). "Is EXO the Most Stylish K-Pop Band of All Time?". Vogue. Archived from the original on April 30, 2019. Retrieved March 11, 2018. "Kings Of K-Pop EXO Outstanding Performance At Winter Olympics 2018". Pageone. February 26, 2018. Archived from the original on March 11, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2019. Park, Hye Young (October 4, 2018). ""K-POP 킹의 귀환"...엑소, 11월 2일 정규5집 발매". OBS News (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2019. Kim, Su Gyeong (October 4, 2018). 엑소, 정규 5집으로 11월 컴백...'K팝 킹'이 온다. Ten Asia (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2019. Kim (October 4, 2018). "'K팝 킹' 엑소, 11월 2일 정규 5집 발매 확정...5연속 밀리언셀러 '예고'". Ajun News (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 2, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2019. 엑소, 정규 5집으로 11월 컴백...'K팝 킹'이 온다

  210. * Shmavonian, Karl (April 11, 2014). "FORBES KOREA's Top 10 Celebrities, 2014". Forbes. Archived from the original on February 28, 2017. Retrieved August 6, 2018. Lim, Chae Yeon (February 23, 2015). [창간특집 IV] 2015 KOREA POWER CELEBRITY 40 – 엑소, 한국 최고의 파워 셀러브리티 (in Korean). Forbes (via joins). Archived from the original on October 24, 2016. Retrieved August 6, 2016. Cho, Jin Jin (February 25, 2016). 1위 지킨 엑소, 단숨에 정상권 오른 유아인·혜리. Joins (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 5, 2016. Retrieved August 6, 2016. 엑소 위에 박보검·송중기, 아이돌 천하 깬 드라마 스타 (in Korean). Forbes (via joins). February 27, 2017. Archived from the original on August 27, 2017. Retrieved August 6, 2018. Yang, Mi Sun (March 23, 2018). "[2018 대한민국 셀러브리티(8)] 한국 연예계의 세대교체" (in Korean). Forbes (via joins). Archived from the original on July 22, 2018. Retrieved August 6, 2018. [창간특집 IV] 2015 KOREA POWER CELEBRITY 40 – 엑소, 한국 최고의 파워 셀러브리티1위 지킨 엑소, 단숨에 정상권 오른 유아인·혜리엑소 위에 박보검·송중기, 아이돌 천하 깬 드라마 스타

  211. Pantoja, Stacy (May 1, 2019). "BLACKPINK Beats BTS, TWICE, Red Velvet; Ranks Number 1 In Forbes Korea's 'Power Celebrity'". Business Times. Archived from the original on May 10, 2019. Retrieved May 10, 2019. https://www.btimesonline.com/articles/111464/20190501/blackpink-beats-bts-twice-red-velvet-ranks-number-1-in-forbes-koreas-power-celebrity.htm

  212. Ziss, Sophy. "This K-Pop Band Has Had SO MANY Members & They're Still Going Strong". Bustle. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 6, 2018. https://www.bustle.com/p/exo-band-members-in-2018-still-form-the-ultimate-k-pop-sensation-8296260

  213. "Will K-pop 'conquer the World' ?". diggit magazine. June 19, 2017. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 6, 2018. https://www.diggitmagazine.com/papers/will-k-pop-conquer-world

  214. Gogoi, Monami (August 10, 2017). "India knows about EXO, BTS: It's time to acknowledge, K-pop is here to stay". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2018. https://www.hindustantimes.com/music/india-knows-about-exo-bts-it-s-time-to-acknowledge-k-pop-is-here-to-stay/story-8hxjPHISSO2GT3SBCuNVyJ.html

  215. Ziss, Sophy. "This K-Pop Band Has Had SO MANY Members & They're Still Going Strong". Bustle. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 6, 2018. https://www.bustle.com/p/exo-band-members-in-2018-still-form-the-ultimate-k-pop-sensation-8296260

  216. Herman, Tamar. "A Guide to BTS, and 7 Other Korean Boy Bands Making Waves in the U.S." Vulture. Archived from the original on November 14, 2017. Retrieved June 6, 2018. http://www.vulture.com/2017/11/your-guide-to-the-latest-wave-of-k-pop-boy-bands.html

  217. "Meeting the K-Pop band who are bigger than One Direction". Dazed. July 12, 2016. Archived from the original on June 21, 2018. Retrieved February 13, 2018. http://www.dazeddigital.com/music/article/32019/1/the-nine-koreans-who-make-up-the-world-s-biggest-boyband

  218. "3 reasons for EXO's success". AsiaOne. Archived from the original on May 3, 2017. Retrieved June 6, 2018. http://www.asiaone.com/showbiz/3-reasons-exos-success

  219. Blake, Emily (April 4, 2019). "The Strength Of K-Pop Fandom, By The Numbers". Forbes. Archived from the original on June 29, 2019. Retrieved May 10, 2019. https://www.forbes.com/sites/emilyblake1/2018/04/04/k-pop-numbers/#4966785648ab

  220. Blake, Emily (April 4, 2019). "The Strength Of K-Pop Fandom, By The Numbers". Forbes. Archived from the original on June 29, 2019. Retrieved May 10, 2019. https://www.forbes.com/sites/emilyblake1/2018/04/04/k-pop-numbers/#4966785648ab

  221. Blake, Emily (April 4, 2019). "The Strength Of K-Pop Fandom, By The Numbers". Forbes. Archived from the original on June 29, 2019. Retrieved May 10, 2019. https://www.forbes.com/sites/emilyblake1/2018/04/04/k-pop-numbers/#4966785648ab

  222. Rutherford, Kevin (December 5, 2018). "The Year in the Social 50 Chart: BTS & EXO Lead K-Pop Parade". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved May 10, 2019. https://www.billboard.com/articles/events/year-in-music-2018/8488847/bts-exo-year-end-social-50-chart

  223. 방탄 댄서→정식데뷔...MVP, 최고를 향한 첫 도약(종합). MyDaily [ko] (in Korean). March 13, 2017. Archived from the original on May 8, 2020. Retrieved April 20, 2020. 방탄 댄서→정식데뷔...MVP, 최고를 향한 첫 도약(종합)

  224. 김동한 "롤모델 엑소·방탄소년단...반의반이라도 닮고 싶어"(화보). Sports News (in Korean). October 26, 2018. Archived from the original on May 7, 2020. Retrieved April 20, 2020. 김동한 "롤모델 엑소·방탄소년단...반의반이라도 닮고 싶어"(화보)

  225. "NCT 127 "'무한적아' 1위 공약? 하이터치 하고파"(종합)". Sports News (in Korean). January 1, 2017. Archived from the original on May 8, 2020. Retrieved April 20, 2020. http://www.xportsnews.com/?ac=article_view&entry_id=809870

  226. 워너원 "엑소·방탄은 우리 교과서...선주문량 50만장 영광". Joynews24 (in Korean). August 8, 2017. Archived from the original on March 28, 2019. Retrieved January 16, 2019. 워너원 "엑소·방탄은 우리 교과서...선주문량 50만장 영광"

  227. '해피투게더' 워너원, 먹방+퀴즈+입담까지...'못 하는 게 뭐니'(종합). MBN Star (in Korean). August 18, 2017. Archived from the original on May 11, 2020. Retrieved July 29, 2019. '해피투게더' 워너원, 먹방+퀴즈+입담까지...'못 하는 게 뭐니'(종합)

  228. '뮤직뱅크' 엑소, 데뷔후 첫 가요프로 1위 '눈물'. Nate News (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 31, 2019. Retrieved June 16, 2018. '뮤직뱅크' 엑소, 데뷔후 첫 가요프로 1위 '눈물'

  229. joonamana (August 14, 2016). [뮤직톡톡]'걸그룹 새 역사'...여자친구, #29관왕 #트리플 #더블텐 (in Korean). Naver News. Archived from the original on August 14, 2016. Retrieved February 13, 2017. [뮤직톡톡]'걸그룹 새 역사'...여자친구, #29관왕 #트리플 #더블텐

  230. '기록제조기' 엑소, 통산 100번째 1위 트로피 영예 [공식] (in Korean). Naver. September 15, 2017. Archived from the original on July 31, 2019. Retrieved September 15, 2017. '기록제조기' 엑소, 통산 100번째 1위 트로피 영예 [공식]

  231. Kim Won-gyeom (September 21, 2015). 이승환·소녀시대, 한국 가요사에 이름 새기다. dongA (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved March 25, 2018. 이승환·소녀시대, 한국 가요사에 이름 새기다

  232. A daesang (Korean: 대상), which translates to "grand prize", is the highest honor given out at South Korean music award ceremonies in recognition of the artist(s) with the greatest physical and digital achievements for the year.[208] /wiki/Korean_language

  233. "Most "daesang" ("grand prize") awards won at the Mnet Asian Music Awards". Guinness World Records. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved November 17, 2017. http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/454104-most-daesang-grand-prize-awards-won-at-the-mnet-asian-music-awards

  234. 박보검부터 엑소까지 2017 대중문화예술상 영예[종합] (in Korean). November 3, 2017. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved June 9, 2018. 박보검부터 엑소까지 2017 대중문화예술상 영예[종합]

  235. Sun, Mi-kyung (August 13, 2017). 엑소, 8월 보이그룹 브랜드평판 1위..방탄 2위·뉴이스트 3위 [EXO ranks 1st in boy group brand reputation in August.. BTS ranks 2nd and Nu'est 3rd]. OSEN [ko] (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2018. 엑소, 8월 보이그룹 브랜드평판 1위..방탄 2위·뉴이스트 3위

  236. Ahn, Tae-hyun (July 22, 2017). 7월 가수 브랜드평판, 1위 엑소-2위 레드벨벳-3위 트와이스 [July Singer brand reputation, 1st EXO, 2nd, Red Velvet, 3rd, Twice]. Herald POP (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2018. 7월 가수 브랜드평판, 1위 엑소-2위 레드벨벳-3위 트와이스

  237. Park, Ju-young (April 13, 2017). "Samsung introduces EXO cover for Galaxy S8". The Korea Herald (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 21, 2022. Retrieved May 21, 2022. http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20170413000859

  238. "Samsung names Exo its envoy to Youth Olympics in China". Korea JoongAng Daily (in Korean). July 20, 2014. Archived from the original on May 21, 2022. Retrieved May 21, 2022. https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2014/07/20/industry/Samsung-names-Exo-its-envoy-to-Youth-Olympics-in-China/2992275.html

  239. 春季户外出行首选KOLON SPORT专业装备 [KOLON SPORT professional equipment is the first choice for outdoor travel in spring]. Sina Sports (in Chinese). March 27, 2014. Archived from the original on May 26, 2015. Retrieved May 21, 2022. 春季户外出行首选KOLON SPORT专业装备

  240. Jung, Myung-hwa (November 4, 2015). EXO-태연 함께 간다, 뷰티 브랜드 전속모델 재계약 [EXO and Taeyeon go together, beauty brand exclusive model renewal contract]. Joy News 24 (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 5, 2022. Retrieved May 21, 2022. EXO-태연 함께 간다, 뷰티 브랜드 전속모델 재계약

  241. Shin, Gun-woong; Bae, Ji-yoon. [단독]네이처리퍼블릭, 8년만에 엑소와 결별…"첸 결혼·2세 소식 영향?" [[Exclusive] Nature Republic breaks up with EXO after 8 years... "The news of Chen's marriage and the second generation?"]. News1 (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 21, 2022. Retrieved May 21, 2022. [단독]네이처리퍼블릭, 8년만에 엑소와 결별…"첸 결혼·2세 소식 영향?"

  242. Jeon, Aram (January 31, 2015). 엑소, 서울-부산 팬사인회 3만여명 운집 '일대 마비' [EXO, Seoul-Busan fan signing event, 30,000 people gathered 'paralyzed']. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 22, 2022. Retrieved May 21, 2022. 엑소, 서울-부산 팬사인회 3만여명 운집 '일대 마비'

  243. Lee, Nancy (March 9, 2016). "EXO Gathers 50,000 Fans at Nature Republic Fan Signing". Mwave. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 20, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141439/https://www.mwave.me/en/news/news/view/103380/exo-gathers-50-000-fans-at-nature-republic-fan-signing?_sorting=null&_cnMtCtgyId=null&_searchKeyWord=null&_position=null

  244. Park, Si-soo (February 4, 2018). "K-pop titan EXO rocks 6,000 fans [PHOTOS]". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved June 4, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20190330204405/http://m.koreatimes.co.kr/phone/news/view.jsp?req_newsidx=243548

  245. Dong, Sun-hwa; Lee, Gyu-lee (March 17, 2019). "EXO excites 6,000 international fans [PHOTOS]". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on May 21, 2022. Retrieved May 21, 2022. https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/art/2021/04/732_265536.html

  246. Benjamin, Jeff (October 11, 2015). "K-Pop Boy Band EXO Collaborate With 'Star Wars' on New Single 'Lightsaber': Watch". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 15, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2018. https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/6760708/exo-lightsaber-star-wars-collaboration

  247. Kim, Ji-eun (September 1, 2016). 스케쳐스, '대세아이돌' 엑소 모델 발탁 '젊은 에너지 보여줄 것' [Sketchers, 'trend idol' EXO model selection 'I will show young energy']. MyDaily [ko] (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 21, 2022. Retrieved May 21, 2022. 스케쳐스, '대세아이돌' 엑소 모델 발탁 '젊은 에너지 보여줄 것'

  248. Choi, Seung-geun (January 10, 2019). 신세계, '스케쳐스X원피스' 한정판 운동화 온·오프 동시 선봬 [Shinsegae Introduces 'Sketchers X One Piece' Limited Edition Sneakers On/Off Simultaneously]. Dailian [ko] (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 21, 2022. Retrieved May 21, 2022. 신세계, '스케쳐스X원피스' 한정판 운동화 온·오프 동시 선봬

  249. "Guess which K-pop stars are modelling for Spao? - Star2.com". Star2.com. April 13, 2016. Archived from the original on April 14, 2016. Retrieved June 6, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20160414220353/https://www.star2.com/style/2016/04/13/guess-which-k-pop-stars-are-joining-spao/

  250. 瑞士滑雪大牌来中国了. sports.sina.com.cn (in Simplified Chinese). November 17, 2017. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2018. 瑞士滑雪大牌来中国了

  251. "EXO Is Coming to Hong Kong as the New Face of MLB Asia". JoongAng Ilbo (in Korean). March 13, 2018. Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2018. http://mnews.joins.com/article/22437290?IgnoreUserAgent=y#home

  252. "EXO's SEHUN-CHANYEOL-KAI in Times Square Hong Kong". JoongAng Ilbo (in Korean). March 28, 2018. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2018. http://mnews.joins.com/article/22484362?IgnoreUserAgent=y#home

  253. "EXO Appointed as Korea Tourism Honorary Ambassador for 2018". VisitKorea.or.kr. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved July 3, 2018. http://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/AKR/FU_EN_15.jsp?cid=2552412

  254. * Kwon, Su-bin (February 24, 2014). 엑소 12명 완전체로 음료수 모델 발탁 '광고 줄줄이'. Newsen. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2018. DECEM24 (October 11, 2013), [720p HD] EXO – SK Telecom CF #1 (131011), archived from the original on April 16, 2019, retrieved June 6, 2018{{citation}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) Chan, Jennifer. "KFC taps K-pop band EXO-M for 3D dancing game". Marketing Interactive. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2018. 배스킨라빈스, 엑소가 선사하는 12월 이달의 맛은?...'윈터베리 칩'. Naver (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 27, 2018. Retrieved June 19, 2016. "EXO Gallery". www.ivyclub.com. Archived from the original on February 3, 2016. Retrieved January 20, 2016. '엑소(EXO)'와 닮았나? 닮은꼴 인형과 동심 속으로...MCM 영상 비하인드 컷. Naver (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 28, 2021. Retrieved June 19, 2016. 莎郎嘿~PEPERO 莎郎嘿~ EXO. yam蕃薯藤新聞 (in Traditional Chinese). December 4, 2015. Archived from the original on December 11, 2015. Retrieved January 29, 2016. "Star Avenue > Lotte Duty Free Music Video > Movie Sketch > EXO | LOTTE DUTY FREE". en.lottedfs.com. Archived from the original on February 5, 2016. Retrieved January 29, 2016. 엑소(EXO) '롯데월드 어드벤처' 모델로 발탁. Naver News. Archived from the original on October 27, 2018. Retrieved January 29, 2016. 『EXO 康师傅冰红茶 CM 中国 紅茶 CM 150430』. SANAPY の ブログ ★ EXO 2 (in Japanese). Archived from the original on March 17, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016. 엑소, '햇츠온' 모델 발탁 무한 매력 발산. Nate (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved June 19, 2016. 엑소(EXO), 굽네치킨 새 얼굴된다. Newsway (in Korean). February 17, 2016. Archived from the original on February 23, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2016. 엑소 12명 완전체로 음료수 모델 발탁 '광고 줄줄이'배스킨라빈스, 엑소가 선사하는 12월 이달의 맛은?...'윈터베리 칩''엑소(EXO)'와 닮았나? 닮은꼴 인형과 동심 속으로...MCM 영상 비하인드 컷莎郎嘿~PEPERO 莎郎嘿~ EXO엑소(EXO) '롯데월드 어드벤처' 모델로 발탁『EXO 康师傅冰红茶 CM 中国 紅茶 CM 150430』엑소, '햇츠온' 모델 발탁 무한 매력 발산엑소(EXO), 굽네치킨 새 얼굴된다

  255. "EXO-K Appointed Honorary Ambassadors For Korean Red Cross Youth". HanCinema. December 5, 2012. Archived from the original on February 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2013. http://www.hancinema.net/exo-k-appointed-honorary-ambassadors-for-korean-red-cross-youth-50435.html

  256. 배두나와 엑소(EXO), '패션 코드 2014' 홍보대사로 위촉 (in Korean). ajunews. June 19, 2014. Archived from the original on August 20, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2016. 배두나와 엑소(EXO), '패션 코드 2014' 홍보대사로 위촉

  257. "EXO as ambassador for 2014 Summer Youth Olympics". telecompaper. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved October 4, 2014. http://www.telecompaper.com/news/samsung-takes-boy-band-exo-as-nanjing-games-brand-ambassador--1026358

  258. [스타톡톡] 엑소 세훈, 뒤늦게 알려진 기부..'팬덤도 동참' (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2018. [스타톡톡] 엑소 세훈, 뒤늦게 알려진 기부..'팬덤도 동참'

  259. [단독] 엑소 첸, 청년 창업 위해 기부...계속되는 선행. Sports Donga (in Korean). January 4, 2017. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2018. [단독] 엑소 첸, 청년 창업 위해 기부...계속되는 선행

  260. "연탄배달 봉사 활동하러 갔다가 엑소 만났어요". 인사이트 (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2018. "연탄배달 봉사 활동하러 갔다가 엑소 만났어요"

  261. [룩@차이나] 엑소 레이, 中 빈곤 지역에 구급차 10대 기증 선행 (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2018. [룩@차이나] 엑소 레이, 中 빈곤 지역에 구급차 10대 기증 선행

  262. 엑소, 겨울 스페셜 앨범 10일 발매...수익금 'SMile for U' 캠페인에 기부 (in Korean). Nate. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved June 19, 2016. 엑소, 겨울 스페셜 앨범 10일 발매...수익금 'SMile for U' 캠페인에 기부

  263. "Portion of EX'ACT album sales will be donated to 'Smile for U'" (in Korean). S.M. Entertainment. Archived from the original on August 23, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2016. https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ckf-2AbUYAAR7kE.jpg

  264. "Portion of The War album sales will be donated to 'Smile for U'". S.M. Entertainment (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2018. https://pbs.twimg.com/media/DI5RfvJXYAA3Rzm.jpg