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Funkytown
1980 single by Lipps Inc.

"Funkytown" is a song by American disco-funk group Lipps Inc., written and produced by Steven Greenberg and released by Casablanca Records in March 1980 as the second single from the group's debut studio album Mouth to Mouth (1979). The track was met with immediate commercial success, reaching number one on various record charts in different countries including Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Israel, New Zealand, Spain, West Germany and on the US Billboard Hot 100. It quickly became the group's signature song, selling over eight million copies worldwide and becoming their most successful song.

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Composition and lyrics

Sung by Lipps Inc.'s lead vocalist Cynthia Johnson, the tune features the narrator pining for a metaphorical place that will "keep me movin', keep me groovin' with some energy", while Lipps Inc. members were dreaming of relocating from Minneapolis to New York City.5 The song is in 44 time with a key of C major.6

Chart performance

In the United States, "Funkytown" entered the Billboard Hot 100 on March 29, 1980 and spent four weeks at number one, from May 31 to June 21, 1980. It also topped the Disco Top 60 chart for four non-consecutive weeks7 and peaked at number two on the Hot Soul Singles chart for four weeks also, from May 24 to June 21, 1980.8 "Funkytown" was first certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on May 23, 1980 and later Platinum on July 17, 1980. Billboard magazine ranked the song as the eighth most popular single of 1980. It is Lipps Inc.'s only US Top 40 hit single.9

Elsewhere, "Funkytown" was a number-one hit in countries including Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, France, Israel, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Spain, Switzerland and West Germany, and peaked at number two in Finland, Sweden and on the UK Singles Chart.10

Music videos

"Funkytown" has at least two music videos. In one, an unidentified black woman lip synching Johnson's vocals dances with some women in a pub. In another video, Doris D, who fronted Lipps Inc. in the Netherlands and West Germany, dances while lip synching the vocals.11 Johnson's website claims that the singer "was never asked to perform a video of 'Funkytown'".12

Legacy and impact

In 1997, DJ John Acquaviva listed "Funkytown" with his top ten tracks, saying "It's always been one of my favorite songs. It's got an amazing bassline that sounds great on a good system and people love it. Some people in Germany I know are reissuing it."13 In 2009, the song was ranked number 94 on Entertainment Weekly's "The 100 Greatest Summer Songs", saying, "This one-hit wonder belonged to the tail end of the disco era but also presaged the techno-pop epoch about to come...totally synthetic, totally cool."14 Same year, VH1 ranked the song number 37 on its list of the "100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of the 1980s".15 In 2018, Time Out ranked it number 44 on its list of "The 100 best party songs", writing, "'Funkytown' expresses a simple, repetitive yearning for the pulse of a bigger city, goosed by a killer ten-note synth riff. "Gotta make a move to a town that's right for me", sings Cynthia Johnson in a robotic, vocoderized voice (a precursor to the Auto-Tune sound) before busting out an unmodified, soulful wail, pleading for a trip to the party destination of her dreams. Released in 1980, 'Funkytown' came late to the disco party, but gave it a jolt of electricity.16 In 2018, ThoughtCo. ranked the song number seven on its list of the "25 Best Dance Pop Songs of All Time".17

Cultural use

The song was used in movies such as Shrek 2 and Alvin and the Chipmunks, as well as in television shows, such as the 13th episode of the 1st season of Malcolm in the Middle, "Rollerskates".

The song is at times associated by certain Internet users with an infamous shock video, which appears to show the torture of a Mexican victim; most likely by a cartel members, although that is unknown. It's often regarded as one of the worst gore videos by viewers. The video started to spread to gore sites in 2016 and became more known during the beginning of the COVID-19 Pandemic.18

Track listing and formats

All tracks were written and produced by Steven Greenberg.

A1. "Funkytown" – 3:57 B1. "All Night Dancing" – 3:09
  • Australian 12-inch vinyl single (6198 342)
A1. "Funkytown" – 7:46 B1. "All Night Dancing" – 8:18
  • Mexican 12-inch vinyl single (3027)
A1. "Funkytown" (Super Disco version) – 12:43 B1. "All Night Dancing" – 3:09

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1980)Peakposition
Argentina (Prensario)199
Australia (Kent Music Report)20: 178 1
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)211
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)221
Canada Top Singles (RPM)231
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)241
Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)252
France (IFOP)261
Ireland (IRMA)273
Italy (Musica e dischi)285
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)291
Netherlands (Single Top 100)301
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)311
Norway (VG-lista)321
South Africa (Springbok Radio)335
Spain (Promusicae)341
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)352
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)361
UK Singles (OCC)372
US Billboard Hot 100381
US Disco Top 60 (Billboard)39(with "All Night Dancing")1
US Hot Soul Singles (Billboard)402
US Cash Box Top 100411
US Record World421
West Germany (GfK)431

Year-end charts

Chart (1980)Rank
Australia (Kent Music Report)44: 432 9
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)454
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)463
Canada Top Singles (RPM)4714
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)485
Netherlands (Single Top 100)4910
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)507
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)512
US Billboard Hot 100528
US Cash Box Top 1005310

Certifications and sales

RegionCertificationCertified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)54Platinum100,000^
Canada (Music Canada)552× Platinum300,00056
France (SNEP)57Gold500,000*
Germany (BVMI)58Gold500,000^
Mexico—1,000,00059
New Zealand (RMNZ)60Platinum30,000‡
United Kingdom (BPI)61 Physical Silver250,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)62 Digital Gold400,000‡
United States (RIAA)63Platinum3,000,00064
Summaries
Worldwide—8,000,00065

* Sales figures based on certification alone.^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Pseudo Echo version

In 1986, "Funkytown" was covered by Australian new wave band Pseudo Echo in rock form on their album Love an Adventure, including a guitar solo in the middle. It reached number six on the US Billboard Hot 100 and spent seven weeks at number one in Australia and six weeks at number one in New Zealand. Like the original song by Lipps Inc., Pseudo Echo's version of the track is the band's only US Top 40 hit single.

Track listing and formats

  • US 7-inch vinyl single (EMI 1883)
A1. "Funkytown" – 3:40 B1. "Lies Are Nothing" – 3:58
  • 12-inch vinyl maxi single (ED 237) / (RCA 5217–7)
A1. "Funkytown" (Dance Mix) – 6:32 B1. "Funkytown" – 3:40 B2. "Lies Are Nothing" – 3:58

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1986–1987)Peakposition
Australia (Kent Music Report)66: 241 1
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)6713
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)6840
Canada Top Singles (RPM)691
Ireland (IRMA)7012
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)711
South Africa (Springbok Radio)722
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)739
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)7411
UK Singles (OCC)758
US Billboard Hot 100766
US Dance Club Songs (Billboard)774
US Dance/Electronic Singles Sales (Billboard)781
US Cash Box Top 1007912
West Germany (GfK)8016

Year-end charts

Chart (1986)Rank
Australia (Kent Music Report)8193
Chart (1987)Rank
Australia (Kent Music Report)82: 439 19
Canada Top Singles (RPM)8317
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)841
US Billboard Hot 1008599
US Dance/Electronic Singles Sales (Billboard)8637
Chart (1988)Rank
South Africa (Springbok Radio)8718

Certifications and sales

RegionCertificationCertified units/sales
Canada (Music Canada)88Gold50,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ)89Gold10,000*

* Sales figures based on certification alone.^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

See also

References

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