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Heqing County
County in Yunnan, China

Heqing County is a county in the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture located in the northwest of Yunnan Province, China. It borders Yongsheng County to the east, Binchuan County and Dali City to the south, Jianchuan County and Eryuan County to the west, and Gucheng District and Yulong County to the north.

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Administrative divisions

Heqing County has 7 towns, 1 township and 1 ethnic township.2

7 towns
  • Yunhe (云鹤镇)
  • Xintun (辛屯镇)
  • Songgui (松桂镇)
  • Huangping (黄坪镇)
  • Caohai (草海镇)
  • Xiyi (西邑镇)
  • Longkaikou (龙开口镇)
1 township
  • Jindun Township (金墩乡)
1 ethnic township
  • Liuhe Yi Ethnic Township (六合彝族乡)

Ethnic groups

Zhuang

There are 855 Zhuang in Heqing County, most of whom reside in Luolang Village 洛崀村, Duomei Township 朵美乡 (Dali Ethnic Gazetteer 2009:224). Yunnan (1979)3 lists the name Qing 青; their autonym is Buyi 布依, while the Han Chinese refer to them as the Zhongjiazi 仲家子. They believe that their ancestors had migrated from the Langdai 郎岱 area of Guizhou.4 They had a population of 161 as of 1960.

Climate

Climate data for Heqing, elevation 2,195 m (7,201 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)25.7(78.3)24.4(75.9)28.0(82.4)30.0(86.0)32.1(89.8)32.7(90.9)31.7(89.1)28.0(82.4)27.9(82.2)27.1(80.8)24.6(76.3)24.0(75.2)32.7(90.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)15.7(60.3)17.7(63.9)20.2(68.4)22.7(72.9)24.5(76.1)25.1(77.2)23.8(74.8)23.6(74.5)22.6(72.7)21.2(70.2)18.4(65.1)16.0(60.8)21.0(69.7)
Daily mean °C (°F)7.1(44.8)9.3(48.7)12.1(53.8)15.1(59.2)18.2(64.8)20.1(68.2)19.2(66.6)18.6(65.5)17.2(63.0)14.5(58.1)10.3(50.5)7.2(45.0)14.1(57.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−0.5(31.1)1.7(35.1)4.9(40.8)8.1(46.6)12.2(54.0)15.8(60.4)15.9(60.6)15.2(59.4)13.7(56.7)9.6(49.3)3.7(38.7)−0.3(31.5)8.3(47.0)
Record low °C (°F)−8.5(16.7)−6.7(19.9)−4.9(23.2)0.8(33.4)2.8(37.0)6.7(44.1)10.7(51.3)8.2(46.8)5.4(41.7)2.1(35.8)−2.9(26.8)−11.4(11.5)−11.4(11.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches)5.4(0.21)3.8(0.15)8.9(0.35)15.7(0.62)59.8(2.35)140.9(5.55)258.8(10.19)256.6(10.10)172.2(6.78)61.4(2.42)12.6(0.50)2.1(0.08)998.2(39.3)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)1.61.62.33.78.914.119.917.716.410.23.21.0100.6
Average snowy days0.70.20.200000000.10.11.3
Average relative humidity (%)51464852597183858476666065
Mean monthly sunshine hours243.5239.9271.3263.9238.9178.7148.7164.1135.8181.3214.9230.32,511.3
Percentage possible sunshine73757369574335413751677158
Source: China Meteorological Administration56

References

  1. 白汉词典(现行白文第一版2022) [Bai–Chinese Dictionary] (PDF) (in Chinese). Government of Dali Prefecture. p. 113. 白汉词典(现行白文第一版2022)

  2. "国家统计局" (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2021-12-07. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2019/

  3. Yunnan minzu shibie zonghe diaocha zubian 云南民族识别综合调查组编 (1979). Yunnan minzu shibie zonghe diaocha baogao (1960 nian) Archived 2021-04-23 at the Wayback Machine 云南民族识别综合调查报告(1960年). Kunming: Yunnan minzuxue yanjiu suoyin 云南民族学研究所印. http://www.readbooks.cc/book/11/detail_1716976.htm

  4. Yunnan minzu shibie zonghe diaocha zubian 云南民族识别综合调查组编 (1979). Yunnan minzu shibie zonghe diaocha baogao (1960 nian) Archived 2021-04-23 at the Wayback Machine 云南民族识别综合调查报告(1960年). Kunming: Yunnan minzuxue yanjiu suoyin 云南民族学研究所印. http://www.readbooks.cc/book/11/detail_1716976.htm

  5. 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 9 April 2023. 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data

  6. "Experience Template" 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 9 April 2023. 中国气象数据网