An independent ATM deployer (IAD) is a non-financial institution that owns, manages, and places ATMs (cash machines) in retail premises or elsewhere known as white-label ATMs. IADs emerged in the 1990s in the USA while working alongside depository institutions, such as banks or building societies, to allow people to access cash.
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See also
References
"Glossary". Chip and PIN. Archived from the original on 2020-08-09. Retrieved 2016-08-17. https://web.archive.org/web/20200809143047/https://www.chipandpin.co.uk/info/dtoo.html#i ↩
Harper, Tom; Batiz-Lazo, Bernardo (2013). Cash Box: The Invention and Globalization of the ATM. Networld Media Group. ISBN 978-1935497622. 978-1935497622 ↩