A kick space, also known as a toe kick or toe space, is recessed space at the base of most floor-mounted kitchen cabinets.
Description
Traditionally, a kick space is allowed for in modern cabinet designs by creating a separate, recessed platform upon which one's cabinetry may rest. The kick space is intended to prevent potential toe injuries and allow for closer proximity to a countertop (the toes being the furthest-extending ground-level human body parts).2 Typical dimensions are roughly 4 inches (10 cm) high by 3 inches (7.6 cm) deep.
Many homes take advantage of this space by installing heating or ventilation ducts here.3 It also provides the additional advantage of serving as a "bumper against over-zealous mopping and vacuuming".4
History
The kick space became more common in the 20th century. With a burgeoning middle class and advancements in industry and domesticity, countertops became a more prominent work surface. Whereas previously most standing crafts were done at tables, there developed a need for a work counter to which one could comfortably stand directly adjacent. As the name would suggest, the kick space provides a space in which one's toes can rest.5
References
Adams, Chris. "What Are the Optimal Toe Kick Dimensions?". about.com. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 8 March 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150402230727/http://ergonomics.about.com/od/kitchen/f/toe_kick_dim.htm ↩
Griggs, J. Michael. "Human Figure Average Measurements". LoebInfo. Harvard University. Retrieved 8 March 2015. http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~loebinfo/loebinfo/Proportions/humanfigure.html ↩
"How-To Install A Kick-Space Heater". YouTube. Retrieved 8 March 2015. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v_yQwnns9IM ↩
"Toe Space in Kitchen Cabinets". Kitchen Cabinet Depot. Retrieved 8 March 2015. https://www.kitchencabinetdepot.com/kitchen-cabinet-toe-space.html ↩
"Toe Space in Kitchen Cabinets". Kitchen Cabinet Depot. Retrieved 8 March 2015. https://www.kitchencabinetdepot.com/kitchen-cabinet-toe-space.html ↩