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Philippe Alliot
Racecar driver

Philippe René Gabriel Alliot (born 27 July 1954) is a French former racing driver and broadcaster, who competed in Formula One from 1984 to 1990 and from 1993 to 1994.

Born and raised in Voves, Alliot initially studied political science before dropping out of university to pursue his racing career. He competed at 116 Formula One Grands Prix across nine seasons for RAM, Ligier, Larrousse and McLaren. Alliot also competed intermittently in the World Sportscar Championship, winning three races from 21 starts and finishing third in the standings in 1991 and 1992 with Peugeot. He also entered 10 editions of the 24 Hours of Le Mans, finishing third in 1983, 1992 and 1993.

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Early life and career

Philippe René Gabriel Alliot was born on 27 July 1954 in Voves, Eure-et-Loir, France.1 Alliot initially enrolled as a political science student, before dropping out to pursue a racing career at the Motul Racing School at the Circuit de Nogaro.2

Prior to his career in Formula One he competed during 1976 and 1977 in Formule Renault, and won the championship in 1978, in the BP Racing team. With said team he also won the French Formula Renault championship and went on to French Formula Three. He finished third in his first race and moved to the European Formula 3 Championship in 1980. By 1983 he moved to Formula Two but hit the headlines that year when he finished third in the Le Mans 24 Hours with Michael and Mario Andretti in a Kremer Porsche.

Formula One

In 1984 Alliot joined the Skoal Bandit RAM F1 team, but did not enjoy much in the way of success. After Jacques Laffite was injured at the 1986 British Grand Prix, Alliot took his place at Ligier, where he showed an improvement. He moved to Larrousse for 1987, but returned to Ligier in 1990, gaining a reputation for accidents. He has the record of most race starts without any lead lap finish.3

Sportscars

Alliot left F1 for sports car racing in the early 1990s and enjoyed considerable success with the Peugeot team, run by Jean Todt. This included third-place finishes at the 1992 and 1993 24 Hours of Le Mans.

Return to Formula One

Alliot made another attempt at F1 with Larrousse in 1993, achieving the best finish of his F1 career, fifth, at the San Marino Grand Prix. For 1994, Alliot was actually out of a drive in Formula One until Peugeot insisted that McLaren, who they were supplying V10 engines for, take him on as a test/reserve driver (largely against the wishes of team boss Ron Dennis who only relented because of Peugeot's insistence). This role led to a race at the 1994 Hungarian Grand Prix for the team as a replacement for Mika Häkkinen, while he was suspended. Qualifying 14th, he retired from the race itself. Alliot then replaced Olivier Beretta at Larrousse for the following race, the Belgian Grand Prix. Starting from 19th on the grid, he retired with engine failure and this proved to be his last race in F1. Alliot left Formula One as the driver with the most race starts who had never achieved at least one of a podium finish, a pole position, or a fastest lap.

Later life

After announcing his retirement from Formula One in 1995, he decided to try a career in politics, also did some TV commentary and competed in ice racing and the Paris–Dakar Rally, but ended running his own GT racing team.

Racing record

Career summary

SeasonSeriesTeamRacesWinsPolesF/LapsPodiumsPointsPosition
1976Formule Renault NationaleÉcurie Armagnac Bigorre1300002111th
1977Formule Renault NationaleÉcurie Armagnac Bigorre81143339th
1978Formule Renault NationaleBP Racing Team1453491441st
1979French Formula Three?????183rd
European Formula ThreeKores Racing200000NC
1980European Formula ThreeAutomobiles Martini130136395th
German Formula Three200100NC†
French Formula ThreeEcurie Elf22012427th
1981European Formula ThreeAutomobiles Martini142105413rd
World Sportscar ChampionshipEcurie Elf200006309th
French Formula Three110010NC
German Formula Three100000NC†
1982European Formula ThreeAutomobiles Martini91002256th
World Sportscar ChampionshipOtis-Rondeau200000NC
German Formula ThreeTotal100000NC†
1983European Formula TwoBMW France100110412th
World Sportscar ChampionshipPorsche Kremer Racing200011225th
24 Hours of Le Mans10001N/A3rd
1984Formula OneSkoal Bandit Formula 1 Team1300000NC
1985Formula OneSkoal Bandit Formula 1 Team1300000NC
European Formula 3000BS Automotive10000119th
1986Formula OneÉquipe Ligier70000118th
International Formula 3000Oreca6101199th
24 Hours of Le MansJohn Fitzpatrick Racing10000N/A10th
1987Formula OneLarrousse Calmels150000317th
1988Formula OneLarrousse Calmels1600000NC
1989Formula OneLarrousse Calmels/Equipe Larrousse150000126th
1990Formula OneLigier Gitanes1400000NC
24 Hours of Le MansPorsche Kremer Racing10000N/A16th
1991World Sportscar ChampionshipPeugeot Talbot Sport81113693rd
24 Hours of Le Mans10000N/ADNF
1992World Sportscar ChampionshipPeugeot Talbot Sport62224643rd
24 Hours of Le Mans10101N/A3rd
1993Formula OneEquipe Larrousse140000217th
24 Hours of Le MansPeugeot Talbot Sport10101N/A3rd
1994Formula OneMarlboro McLaren Peugeot100000NC
Tourtel Larrousse F110000
1995French Supertouring ChampionshipPeugeot Esso180201536th
BPR Global GT SeriesToyota Team Tom's100000NC
24 Hours of Le MansGTC Gulf Racing10000N/ADNF
199624 Hours of Le MansCourage Compétition10000N/ADNF
1999FFSA GT ChampionshipMTO Mirabeau Compétition100000NC
2000FIA GT Championship – N-GTJMB Competition300000NC
2001FFSA GT ChampionshipJMB Competition1140072584th
2002FIA GT ChampionshipForce One Racing500000NC
2003FIA GT ChampionshipForce One Racing Festina70101942nd
FFSA GT Championship6311312511th
24 Hours of Le MansCourage Compétition10000N/ADNF
2004FIA GT ChampionshipForce One Racing100005.541st
2005FFSA GT ChampionshipForce One Racing20000139th
2006FFSA GT ChampionshipPSI Expérience811131138th

† As Alliot was a guest driver, he was ineligible for championship points.

Complete European Formula Three results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)

YearEntrantChassisEngine123456789101112131415Pos.Points
1980Automobiles MartiniMartini MK31ToyotaNÜR2ÖST3ZOL2MAG2ZAN19LCADNQMUG8MNZ4MIS4KNU6SILRetJAR3KAS11ZOL25th39
1981Automobiles MartiniMartini MK34Alfa RomeoVAL5NÜR2DON5ÖST3ZOL4MAG1LCA1ZAN5SIL9CETRetMIS10KNURetJAR3IMORetMUG3rd41
1982Automobiles MartiniMartini MK37Alfa RomeoMUGDNQNÜR6DONZOL8MAG4ÖST4ZAN5SILDNSMNZPERLCA1KNURetNOG4JAR3KAS6th25

24 Hours of Le Mans results

YearTeamCo-DriversCarClassLapsPos.ClassPos.
1981 BMW Italie-France Johnny Cecotto Bernard DarnicheBMW M1 Gr. 5Gr. 5SP +2.027816th3rd
1983 Porsche Kremer Racing Mario Andretti Michael AndrettiPorsche 956C3643rd3rd
1986 John Fitzpatrick Racing Paco Romero Michel TrolléPorsche 962CC131210th8th
1990 Porsche Kremer Racing Patrick Gonin Bernard de DryverPorsche 962CK6C131916th16th
1991 Peugeot Talbot Sport Mauro Baldi Jean-Pierre JabouillePeugeot 905C122DNFDNF
1992 Peugeot Talbot Sport Mauro Baldi Jean-Pierre JabouillePeugeot 905 Evo 1BC13453rd3rd
1993 Peugeot Talbot Sport Mauro Baldi Jean-Pierre JabouillePeugeot 905 Evo 1BC13673rd3rd
1995 GTC Gulf Racing Pierre-Henri Raphanel Lindsay Owen-JonesMcLaren F1 GTRGT177DNFDNF
1996 Courage Compétition Didier Cottaz Jérôme PolicandCourage C36-PorscheLMP1215DNFDNF
2003 Courage Compétition David Hallyday Carl RosenbladCourage C65-JPXLMP67541DNFDNF

Complete European Formula Two Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

YearEntrantChassisEngine123456789101112Pos.Pts
1983BMW FranceMartini 001BMWSILRetTHR5HOC8NÜRDNSVALPAURetJARRetDONRetMISRetPER12ZOL5MUGRet12th4

Complete International Formula 3000 results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)

YearEntrantChassisEngine123456789101112Pos.Pts
1985BS AutomotiveMarch 85BFord CosworthSILTHRESTNÜRVALPAUSPADIJ6PERÖSTZANDON19th1
1986OrecaMarch 86BFord CosworthSILRetVAL8PAURetSPA1IMO13MUGRetPERÖSTBIRBUGJAR9th9

Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key)

YearEntrantChassisEngine12345678910111213141516WDCPoints
1984Skoal Bandit Formula 1 TeamRAM 02Hart Straight-4BRARetRSARetBELDNQSMRRetFRARetMONDNQCAN10DETRetDALDNSGBRRetGERRetAUT11NED10ITARetEURRetPORRetNC0
1985Skoal Bandit Formula 1 TeamRAM 03Hart Straight-4BRA9PORRetSMRRetMONDNQCANRetDETRetFRARetGBRRetGERRetAUTRetNEDRetITARetBELRetEURRetRSAAUSNC0
1986Équipe LigierLigier JS27Renault V6BRAESPSMRMONBELCANDETFRAGBRGERRetHUN9AUTRetITARetPORRetMEX6AUS818th1
1987Larrousse CalmelsLola LC87Cosworth V8BRASMR10BEL8MONRetDETRetFRARetGBRRetGER6HUNRetAUT12ITARetPORRetESP6MEX6JPNRetAUSRet17th3
1988Larrousse CalmelsLola LC88Cosworth V8BRARetSMR17MONRetMEXRetCAN10DETRetFRARetGBR14GERRetHUN12BEL9ITARetPORRetESP14JPN9AUS10NC0
1989Larrousse CalmelsLola LC88CLamborghini V12BRA1226th1
Equipe LarrousseLola LC89SMRRetMONRetMEXNCUSARetCANRetFRARetGBRRetGERRetHUNDNPQBEL16ITARetPOR9ESP6JPNRetAUSRet
1990Ligier GitanesLigier JS33BCosworth V8USAEXBRA12SMR9MONRetCANRetMEX18FRA9GBR13GERDSQHUN14BELDNQITA13PORRetESPRetJPN10AUS11NC0
1993Equipe LarrousseLarrousse LH93Lamborghini V12RSARetBRA7EURRetSMR5ESPRetMON12CANRetFRA9GBR11GER12HUN8BEL12ITA9POR10JPNAUS17th2
1994Marlboro McLaren PeugeotMcLaren MP4/9Peugeot V10BRAPACSMRMONESPCANFRAGBRGERHUNRetNC0
Tourtel Larrousse F1Larrousse LH94Ford V8BELRetITAPOREURJPNAUS

Complete French Supertouring Championship results

(key)

YearTeamCar123456789101112131415161718DCPts
1995Peugeot EssoPeugeot 405NOG16NOG2RetDIJ15DIJ26PAU15PAU210CHA17CHA25VDV16VDV25CET13CET25LEC1RetLEC24ALB1RetALB27DML16DML246th53

References

  1. "ORDRE NATIONAL DU MERITE" (in French). Retrieved 15 June 2023. https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000000568610

  2. Saward, Joe (1 March 1993). "Philippe Alliot". Grandprix.com. Retrieved 10 November 2024. https://www.grandprix.com/features/joe-saward/interview-philippe-alliot.html

  3. Celebrating Winless Wonders: 20 F1 Drivers with the Most Starts without a Win - Mike Pryson, Autoweek, 9 June 2020 https://www.autoweek.com/racing/formula-1/g32792184/most-career-f1-starts-without-win/