Isma'il ibn Isa ibn Musa al-Hashimi

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Monarch Harun Al-Rashid

Preceded by Isma'il ibn Salih

Succeeded by Al-Layth ibn al-Fadl

Relations Abbasid dynasty

Father Isa ibn Musa

Relatives Musa (brother)

Additional information

Isma'il ibn Isa ibn Musa al-Hashimi

Abbasid Governor of Egypt

Ismaʿīl ibn ʿĪsā ibn Mūsā al-Hāshimī was an Abbasid personage and governor of Egypt.

The son of Isa ibn Musa, he was appointed to Egypt by his second cousin Harun al-Rashid (r. 786–809) in 798. After an administration lasting for a few months, he was dismissed and replaced with al-Layth ibn al-Fadl.

The genealogy of the Abbasids including their rival Zaydi imams

Abbasids

Caliphs of the Abbasid Caliphate Caliphs of Cairo Zaydi imams

ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalibibn ʿHāshīm

ʾAbū Ṭālib ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib

Abū'l-Fādlal-ʿAbbās ibnʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib

ʿAbd Allāh ibnʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib

ʿAlīyyū'l-Murtaḍžā (1st Imām of Kaysāniyyā, Zaydīyyā, Imāmiyyā)

Hibr al-UmmahʿAbd Allāhibn al-ʿAbbās

Khātamal-NabiyyinAbū'l-QāsīmMuḥammadibn ʿAbd Allāh

Al-Ḥasan al-Mujtabā (2nd Imām of Kaysāniyyā, Zaydīyyā, Imāmiyyā)

Hussayn ibn Ali (3rd Imām of Kaysāniyyā, Zaydīyyā, Imāmiyyā)

Abū'l-Qāsīm Muḥammad al-Hānafīyya (4th Imām of Kaysāniyyā)

ʿAlī ibnʿAbd Allāhal-Sajjad

Al-Ḥasan al-Mu'thannā (5th Imām of Zaydiyyā)

Ali al-Sajjad(Zayn al-ʿĀbidīn)(4th Imām of Zaydiyyā, Imāmiyyā)

Abū HāshīmʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad (5th Imām of Hāsheemīyyā)

Muḥammad"al-Imām"(6th Imām of Hāsheemīyyā)716/7 - 743

ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī(Governor of Syria)750–754

Ṣāliḥ ibn ʿAlī(Governor of Egypt)750–751

ʿAbd Allāh al-Kāmīl ibn al-Ḥasan al-Mu'thannā

Zayd ibn Ali (6th Imām of Zaydiyyā)

Ibrāhim (Ebrāheem)"al-Imām"(7th Imām of Hāsheemīyyā)743 - 749

Abū JāʿfarʿAbd Allāhal-Mānṣūr(2)r. 754–775

Abū'l-ʿAbbāsʿAbd Allāhas-Saffāh(1)r. 750–754

Mūsā ibn Muḥammad "al-Imām"

Nafsū'zZakiyya(First elected caliph by Ibrāhim, Mānṣūr, Saffāh, Imām Mālīk & Abū Ḥanīfa)(8th Imām of Zaydiyyā)

Yahya ibn Zayd (7th Imām of Zaydiyyā)

Abū Muslīm al-Khurāsānī(Governor of Khurasan)748–755

Muḥammadal-Mahdī(3)r. 775–785

Jāʿfar(Wali al-Ahd & Governor of Mosul)762–764

ʿĪsā ibn Mūsā(Governor of Kufa)750–765

ʿAbd AllāhShāh Ghāzī(ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad)(10th Imām of Zaydiyyā)

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Kāmīl ibn al-Ḥasan al-Mu'thannā ibn Ḥasan al-Mujtabā (9th Imām of Zaydiyyā)

Al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī al-ʿĀbid ibn al-Ḥasan al-Mu'thallath ibn Ḥasan al-Mu'thannā (12th Imām of Zaydiyyā)

Hārūnar-Rāshīd(5)r. 786–809

ʿMūsāal-Hādī(4)r. 785–786

(The Governors)

(Medina)

Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Kāmīl ibn al-Ḥasan II(Emir of Tlemcen)(Sulaymanid dynasty of Western Algeria)

Yaḥyā ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Kāmīl ibn al-Ḥasan al-Mu'thannā (14th Imām of Zaydiyyā)

Ibrāhīm Ṭabāṭabāibn Ismāʿīl al-Dībādj ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ghamr ibnal-Ḥasan al-Mu'thannā

Muḥammadal-Mu'tasim(8)r. 833–842

Abd Allāhal-Ma'mun(7)r. 813–833

Muḥammadal-Amin(6)r. 809–813

Sūlaymānibn ʿAbd Allāh as-Sālih ibn Mūsā al-Jawn ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Kāmīl ibn al-Ḥasan al-Mu'thannā

Idrīs the Elder ibn ʿAbd Allāh(Idrisid dynasty of Morocco)(15th Imām of Zaydiyyā)

Muḥammad ibn IbrāhīmṬabāṭabā (16th Imām of Zaydiyyā)

Jāʿfar al-Mutawakkil(10)r. 847–861

Muḥammad ibn Muḥammadal-Mu'tasim

Hārūnal-Wathiq(9)r. 842–847

Mūsā IIibn ʿAbd Allāh as-Sâlih ibn Mūsā al-Jawn ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Kāmīl

Idrīs ibn Idrīs (2nd Zaydī Imām of Idrisids in Morocco)

Muḥammadal-Muntasir(11)r. 861–862

Ṭalḥa al-Muwaffaq(Regent)870–891

Aḥmadal-Musta'in(12)r. 862–866

Muḥammadal-Muhtadi(14)r. 869–870

Ismāʿīl ibn Yūsūf Al-Ukhayḍhiribn Ibrāhīm ibn Mūsā al-Jawn ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Kāmīl ibn Ḥasan al-Mu'thannā

Al-Qāsīmar-Rassī ibn IbrāhīmṬabāṭabā (19th Imām of Zaydiyyā)

Ibrahim al-Mu'ayyad(Wali al-Ahd & Governor of Syria)850–861

Aḥmadal-Mu'tadid(16)r. 892–902

Muḥammadal-Mu'tazz(13)r. 866–869

Aḥmadal-Mu'tamid(15)r. 870–892

Muḥammad ibn YūsūfAl-Ukhayḍhir (1st Zaydī Imām of Ukhaydhirites in Najd and Al-Yamama)

Abūʾl-ḤusaynAl-Hādī ilāʾl-ḤaqqYaḥyā ibnal-Ḥusayn (1st Zaydī Imām of Rassids in Yemen)

ʿAlīal-Muktafī(17)r. 902–908

Jāʿfaral-Muqtadir(18)r. 908–929,929–932

Muḥammadal-Qāhir(19)r. 929, 932–934

Jāʿfar al-Mufawwid(Wali al-Ahd)875–892

Zayd ibn al-Ḥasan al-Mujtabā ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib

ʿAbd Allāhal-Mustakfī(22)r. 944–946

Al-Faḍlal-Mutīʿ(23)r. 946–974

Ishāq ibn Jāʿfar al-Muqtadir

Muḥammadal-Rādī(20)r. 934–940

Ībrāhīmal-Muttaqī(21)r. 940–944

Ḥasan ibn Zayd ibn al-Ḥasan al-Mujtabā ibn ʿAlīyyū'l-Murtaḍžā

ʿUmar al-Ashraf ibn ʿAlī Zayn al-ʿĀbidīn ibn al-Ḥusayn

ʿAbd al-Karīmal-Ṭāʾiʿ(24)r. 974–991

Aḥmadal-Qāʿdīr(25)r. 991–1031

Ismāʿīl ibn Ḥasan ibn Zayd ibn al-Ḥasan al-Mujtabā

ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar al-Ashraf ibn ʿAlī Zayn al-ʿĀbidīn

Al-Ḥusayn Dhu'l-Dam'a ibn Zayd ibn ʿAlī Zayn al-ʿĀbidīn

ʿAbd Allāhal-Qāʿīm(26)r. 1031–1075

Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ḥasan ibn Zayd

Al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar al-Ashraf

Yaḥyā ibn al-Ḥusayn Dhu'l-Dam'a ibn Zayd

Muḥammad Dhakīrat ad-Dīn(Wali al-Ahd)1039–1056

Zayd ibn Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ḥasan

ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar al-Ashraf

ʿUmar ibn Yaḥyā ibn al-Ḥusayn Dhu'l-Dam'a

ʿAbd Allāhal-Mūqtādī(27)r. 1075–1094

Al-Dāʿī al-KabīrHasan ibn Zayd (1st Zaydī Imām of Zaydīds in Tabaristan)

Al-Dāʿī al-ṢaghīrMuhammad ibn Zayd (2nd Zaydī Imām of Zaydīds in Tabaristan)

Yaḥyā ibn ʿUmar (20th Imām of Zaydiyyā in Samarra)

Aḥmadal-Mūstāzhīr(28)r. 1094–1118

Al-Nāṣir liʾl-ḤāqqHasan al-Utrush (3rd Zaydī Imām of Zaydīds in Tabaristan)

Al-Faḍl al-Mūstārshīd(29)r. 1118–1135

Al-Mānṣūral-Rāshīd(30)r. 1135–1136

Muḥammadal-Mūqtāfī(31)r. 1136–1160

Alī ibn al-Faḍlal-Qabī

Yūsufal-Mūstānjīd(32)r. 1160–1170

al-Hāsānibn Alī

Al-Hāssānal-Mūstādī'(33)r. 1170–1180

Abū Bakribn al-Hāsān

Aḥmadal-Nāsīr(34)r. 1180–1225

Abi 'Alī al-Hāsān ibn Abū Bakr

Muḥammadaz-Zāhīr(35)r. 1225–1226

Malīka'zZāhīr Rūkn ad-Dīn Baybars(Mamluk Sultanate Sultan of Egypt)r. 1260–1277

Al-Mānsūral-Mūstānsīr(36)r. 1226–1242

Abū'l-Qāsim Aḥmadal-Mūstānsīr(1)r. 1261

Abū'l-ʿAbbās Aḥmadal-Hakim I(2)r. 1262–1302

ʿAbd Allāhal-Mūstā'sīm(37)r. 1242–1258

Abū'r-Rabīʿ Sulaymānal-Mustakfī I(3)r. 1302–1340

Aḥmad ibn Aḥmadal-Ḥākim bi-amr Allāh

Abū'l-ʿAbbās Aḥmadal-Hakim II(5)r. 1341–1352

Abū'l-Fatḥ Abū Bakral-Mu'tadid I(6)r. 1352–1362

Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīmal-Wāṯiq I(4)r. 1340–1341

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammadal-Mutawakkil I(7)r. 1362–1377,1377–1383,1389–1406

Abū Yāḥyā Zakariyāʾal-Musta'sim(8)r. 1377,1386–1389

Abū Ḥafs ʿUmaral-Wāṯiq II(9)r. 1383–1386

Abū'l-Faḍl al-ʿAbbāsal-Musta'īn(10)r. 1406–1414Sultan of Egyptr. 1412

Abū'l-Fatḥ Dāwudal-Mu'tadīd II(11)r. 1414–1441

Abū'r-Rabīʿ Sulaymānal-Mustakfī II(12)r. 1441–1451

Yaʿqūb ibn Muḥammadal-Mutawakkil ʿalā'Llāh

Abū'l-Baqāʾ Ḥamzaal-Qāʾim(13)r. 1451–1455

Abū'l-Maḥāsin Yūsufal-Mustanjid(14)r. 1455–1479

Abū'l-ʿIzz ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzal-Mutawakkil II(15)r. 1479–1497

Abū'ṣ-Ṣabr Yaʿqūbal-Mustamsik(16)r. 1497–1508,1516–1517

Muḥammadal-Mutawakkil III(17)r. 1508–1516,1517

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Notes

Bosworth, C. E., ed. (1989). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXX: The ʿAbbāsid Caliphate in Equilibrium: The Caliphates of Mūsā al-Hādī and Hārūn al-Rashīd, A.D. 785–809/A.H. 169–192. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. ISBN 978-0-88706-564-4.
Ibn Qutaybah, Abu Muhammad Abdallah ibn Muslim (n.d.). Ukashah, Tharwat (ed.). Al-Ma'arif (4th ed.). Cairo: al-Dar Ma'arif.
Ibn Taghribirdi, Jamal al-Din Abu al-Mahasin Yusuf (1930). Nujum al-zahira fi muluk Misr wa'l-Qahira, Volume II (in Arabic). Cairo: Dar al-Kutub al-Misriyya.
Khalifah ibn Khayyat (1985). al-Umari, Akram Diya' (ed.). Tarikh Khalifah ibn Khayyat, 3rd ed (in Arabic). Al-Riyadh: Dar Taybah.
Al-Kindi, Muhammad ibn Yusuf (1912). Guest, Rhuvon (ed.). The Governors and Judges of Egypt (in Arabic). Leyden and London: E. J. Brill.

References

Ibn Taghribirdi 1930, p. 109 gives his full name as "Isma'il ibn Isa ibn Musa ibn Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Abdallah ibn Ali(?) ibn al-Abbas al-Abbasi al-Hashimi." See also Ibn Qutaybah n.d., p. 376. - Ibn Taghribirdi, Jamal al-Din Abu al-Mahasin Yusuf (1930). Nujum al-zahira fi muluk Misr wa'l-Qahira, Volume II (in Arabic). Cairo: Dar al-Kutub al-Misriyya. ↩
Al-Kindi 1912, pp. 138–39; Ibn Taghribirdi 1930, p. 109. Khalifah ibn Khayyat 1985, p. 464 does not mention him as a governor. See also Bosworth 1989, p. 30 n. 124. - Al-Kindi, Muhammad ibn Yusuf (1912). Guest, Rhuvon (ed.). The Governors and Judges of Egypt (in Arabic). Leyden and London: E. J. Brill. https://books.google.com/books?id=7jc1AQAAMAAJ ↩