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Rodger Ward
American racecar driver

Rodger Morris Ward (January 10, 1921 – July 5, 2004) was an American racing driver best known for his open-wheel career. He is generally regarded as one of the finest drivers of his generation, and is best known for winning two National Championships, and two Indianapolis 500s, both in 1959 and 1962. He also won the AAA National Stock Car Championship in 1951.

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Early life

Ward was born in Beloit, Kansas,1 the son of Ralph and Geneva (née Banta) Ward. By 1930, the family had moved to California. He died in Anaheim, California.

Ward's father owned an auto wrecking business in Los Angeles. Rodger was 14 years old when he built a Ford hot rod.2 He was a P-38 Lightning fighter pilot in World War II. He enjoyed flying so much he thought of making it his career. He began to fly B-17 Flying Fortress and was so good he was retained as an instructor.3 After the war he was stationed in Wichita Falls, Texas when a quarter mile dirt track was built.4

Driving career

Midget car career

Ward began racing midget cars in 1946 after he was discharged from the Army. He finished poorly. His skills improved in 1947 and by 1948 he won the San Diego Grand Prix. He raced in an Offenhauser in 1949 and won several races.5

Ward shocked the midget car racing world when he broke Offenhauser motor's long winning streak by using Vic Edelbrock's Ford 60 "shaker" motor at Gilmore Stadium on August 10, 1950.6 The motor was one of the first to feature nitromethane for fuel. Ward and Edelbrock went to the Orange Show Stadium the following night and won again.

Ward drove Ken Brenn's Offy midget July 25, 1959 to beat the top expensive and exotic sports cars in a Formula Libre race at Lime Rock Park.7 Midget cars were normally considered competitive for oval tracks only before that time. Later that year, Ward entered the United States Grand Prix for Formula One cars with the midget car, under the false belief that it was much quicker through the turns, a fact he found not true at the beginning of practice. He eventually retired from the race after twenty laps with a mechanical failure.

Stock Car career

Ward participated in the AAA and later USAC Stock Car divisions. He started no less than 66 races, winning seven, and finishing in the top-five no less than 29 times. He won the AAA National Stock Car title in 1951.

Championship car career

Ward's AAA Stock Car championship gave him an opportunity for a rookie test at the 1951 Indianapolis 500. He passed the test and qualified for the race. He finished 34 laps before his car suffered a broken oil line. He finished 130 laps in the 1952 Indianapolis 500 before the oil pressure failed. His 1953 Indianapolis 500 ended after 170 laps, and his 1954 Indianapolis 500 ended after his car stalled on the backstretch. He completed all of the laps for the first time in 1956, finishing eighth.8

In 1959 he joined the Leader Card Racers team with owner Bob Wilke and mechanic A. J. Watson; forming what was known as the "3 W's". Ward won his first Indianapolis 500. He won the USAC National Championship with victories at Milwaukee, DuQuoin and the Indy Fairgrounds.9 His 1959 season ended by competing in the only United States Grand Prix held at Sebring Raceway.10

Ward battled Jim Rathmann for the lead in the 1960 Indianapolis 500. In one of the epic duels in Indy 500 history, Ward and Rathmann exchanged the lead 14 times before Ward slowed on lap 197 to nurse his frayed right front tire to the finish. Rathmann, also struggling with worn-out tires after such a furious pace, took the lead on lap 197 and the two drivers limped home in what is still regarded as one of the greatest duels for the win in Indianapolis 500 history.11

Ward took the lead at the 1962 Indianapolis 500 at lap 126 and led the rest of the race. He also won the season championship that year.12

In the midst of the Lotus-Ford rear-engine invasion in 1964, car owner/chief mechanic A.J. Watson built the first rear-engined Watson, mated to the four-cam Ford. But the night before the 1964 Indianapolis 500, Ward and Watson made a highly uncharacteristic strategic error. Going against the strong recommendation (read: orders) from Ford to use gasoline fuel instead of the cooler-burning but more powerful methanol/gasoline. The car was fast, but the jetting mistake left Ward having to pit every 20 laps for fuel. Later Ward calculated that he had spent two minutes less on the track than winner A.J. Foyt, yet only lost the race by approximately 1 minute.

In addition, the horrific second-lap accident, in which his friends Dave MacDonald and Eddie Sachs both perished in a fiery, gasoline-fueled wreck, left an indelible impression on Ward. After a difficult month of May, 1965, Ward suffered the embarrassment of failing to qualify. Ward left the Leader Card team mid-season and joined Mecom Racing team owned by John W. Mecom Jr. In 1966 Ward won the second race of the season at Trenton driving a supercharged Offy powered Lola.1314

For his Indianapolis 500 effort Ward drove the same car but retired while running 15th with handling problems listed as the cause. The fact that late race attrition reduced the race to only five cars would have provided him a good finish as long as he was running and in fact he had been faster than the winner. Ward had parked a running car 74 laps into the race and was considering his future. At the banquet, Ward stood at the podium and made a painful announcement to the crowd: "I always said I'd quit racing when it stopped being fun," he said. He paused as he wiped away tears. "Today it wasn't fun anymore." He had 26 victories in his 150 starts between 1950 and 1966, and he finished in the top ten in more than half of his starts.

World Drivers' Championship career

The AAA/USAC-sanctioned Indianapolis 500 was included in the FIA World Drivers' Championship from 1950 through 1960. Drivers competing at Indianapolis during those years were credited with World Drivers' Championship points and participation in addition to those which they received towards the AAA/USAC National Championship.

Ward participated in ten World Drivers' Championship races at Indianapolis. He was also among a small number of USAC/Indianapolis drivers to start an FIA-sanctioned World Drivers' Championship event during the 1950-1960 period - competing for Leader Card Racers in the 1959 United States Grand Prix.

Ward also participated in the 1963 United States Grand Prix. During his World Drivers' Championship career, Ward won once, finished in the top three twice, and accumulated 14 World Drivers' Championship points.

Post-racing career

Ward retired to be a commentator for ABC's Wide World of Sports for NASCAR and Indycars from 1965 to 1970. From 1980-1985, he served as a driver expert for the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Radio Network, before retiring in Tustin, California. With the help of the Mattioli Family, Ward helped design the Pocono Raceway in Long Pond, Pennsylvania. A unique course that resulted in a triangle shape, he designed the track after five corners of tracks he liked to race at, Trenton, Indianapolis, and Milwaukee. The track is still popular today.

In later years, he served as public relations director for the new Ontario Motor Speedway, and later managed the Circus Circus unlimited hydroplane team. He died on July 5, 2004, aged 83.15

Ward also appeared on the TV show To Tell the Truth in 1962.

Awards and honors

Ward has been inducted into the following halls of fame:

Motorsports career results

AAA/USAC Championship Car results

Year123456789101112131415161718PosPoints
1950INDYMILLANSPRMILPIKSYRDETSPRSACPHX10BAYDAR47th30
1951INDY27MIL5LAN13DARDNSSPRDNQMILDUQDUQPIKSYRDETDNC8SJS17PHX10BAY1730th192
1952INDY23MILDNQRAL9SPRDNQMIL7DET16DUQPIKSYR13DNCDNQSJS18PHX923rd240
1953INDY16MIL18SPR1DET1SPR17MIL6DUQDNQPIKSYR7ISF8SAC13PHX1811th540.2
1954INDY22MIL10LAN16DARDNQSPR15MIL26DUQ11PIKSYR18ISF9SAC13PHXDNQLVG423rd210
1955INDY28MILDNQLAN9SPRDNQMIL24DUQDNQPIKSYR9ISF14SACPHX617th252.2
1956INDY8MILDNPLANDNSDAR19ATL16SPR6MIL3DUQDNQSYR10ISF3SAC16PHX198th862
1957INDY30LANDNQMIL1DET16ATL16SPR1MIL18DUQ3SYR18ISF13TRE20SAC1PHX1311th740
1958TRE11INDY20MIL19LANDNQATL7SPR16MIL1DUQ4SYR4ISF3TRE1SAC16PHX55th1,160
1959DAY2TRE2INDY1MIL13LANSPR18MIL1DUQ1SYR3ISF1TRE18SAC3PHX171st2,400
1960TRE1INDY2MIL1LANSPRDNQMIL21DUQ16SYR18ISF14TRE2SAC17PHX102nd1,390
1961TRE18INDY3MIL1LANMIL19SPR6DUQ17SYR1ISF17TRE3SAC1PHX23rd1,680
1962TRE3INDY1MIL4LANTRE1SPR17MIL1LANSYR1ISF5TRE5SACPHX1st2,460
1963TRE18INDY4MIL1LANTRE3SPR1MIL4DUQ2ISF1TRE26SAC1PHX12nd2,210
1964PHX5TRE18INDY2MIL13LANTRE7SPR15MIL2DUQ13ISF2TRE4SAC4PHX22nd2,128
1965PHX11TRE20INDYDNQMIL22LANDNQPIPTREDNQIRP24ATLLANMIL22SPRMIL23DUQISFTRE23SACPHX1548th30
1966PHX2TRE1INDY15MILLANATLPIPIRPLANSPRMILDUQISFTRESACPHX15th540

Indianapolis 500 results

YearCarStartQualRankFinishLapsLedRetired
19514825134.867727340Oil line
19523422134.13928231300Oil pressure
19539210137.4686161770Stalled
19541216139.2978221720Engine
19552730135.0493028530Crash BS
19561915141.1712782000Running
1957824141.3211530270Supercharger
1958811143.2661420930Fuel pump
195956144.03571st200130Running
196013145.56052nd20058Running
196124146.18753rd2007Running
196232149.37121st20066Running
196314149.800642000Running
196423156.40632nd2000Running
19652DNQToo Slow
19662613159.4681915740Handling
Totals2160261
Starts15
Poles0
Front Row3
Wins2
Top 56
Top 107
Retired8
Did not qualify1
  • Ward's finishes from 1959 to 1963 and 1960 to 1964 rank as the best and second best five-race finishing streaks in Indianapolis 500 history.

FIA World Drivers' Championship results

(key)

YearEntrantChassisEngine1234567891011WDCPoints
1951L & B BrommeBrommeOffenhauserSUI50027BELFRAGBRGERITAESPNC0
1952Federal Auto AssociatesKurtis Kraft 4000OffenhauserSUI50023BELFRAGBRGERNEDITANC0
1953M. A. WalkerKurtis KraftOffenhauserARG50016NEDBELFRAGBRGERSUIITANC0
1954R. N. SabourinPawlOffenhauserARG50022BELFRAGBRGERSUIITAESPNC0
1955E. R. CasaleKuzmaOffenhauserARGMON50028BELNEDGBRITANC0
1956Ed WalshKurtis Kraft 500COffenhauserARGMON5008BELFRAGBRGERITANC0
1957Roger WolcottLesovskyOffenhauserARGMON50030FRAGBRGERPESITANC0
1958Roger WolcottLesovskyOffenhauserARGMONNED50020BELFRAGBRGERPORITAMORNC0
1959Leader Cards Inc.WatsonOffenhauserMON500110th8
Kurtis KraftNEDFRAGBRGERPORITAUSARet
1960Leader Cards Inc.WatsonOffenhauserARGMON5002NEDBELFRAGBRPORITAUSA12th6
1963Reg Parnell RacingLotus 24BRM V8MONBELNEDFRAGBRGERITAUSARetMEXRSANC0

References

  1. Brian Laban (1981). Winners: a who's who of motor racing champions. Orbis. p. 185. ISBN 978-0-85613-042-7. 978-0-85613-042-7

  2. Randall, Valerie (2019-04-29). "A Racing Legend". Towne Post Network - Local Business Directory. Retrieved 2025-01-27. https://townepost.com/indiana/north-indy/a-racing-legend/

  3. "RetroIndy: Indy 500 drivers who served in the military". The Indianapolis Star. Retrieved 2023-06-13. https://www.indystar.com/story/sports/motor/indy-500/2019/05/23/retroindy-indy-500-drivers-served-military-war-indianapolis-500-history/3539022002/

  4. Biography at the West Coast Stock Car Hall of Fame, written in 2003, Retrieved November 13, 2007 http://www.stockcarreunion.com/inductees/2003inductees.html

  5. Biography at the West Coast Stock Car Hall of Fame, written in 2003, Retrieved November 13, 2007 http://www.stockcarreunion.com/inductees/2003inductees.html

  6. Vic Edelbrock's Biography Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine at the National Midget Auto Racing Hall of Fame, Retrieved January 11, 2007 http://worthyofhonor.com/Inductees/Edelbrock_Vic.htm

  7. Biography Archived 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine at the National Midget Auto Racing Hall of Fame (name is spelled incorrectly), Retrieved January 11, 2007 http://worthyofhonor.com/Inductees/Roger_Ward.htm

  8. Biography at the West Coast Stock Car Hall of Fame, written in 2003, Retrieved November 13, 2007 http://www.stockcarreunion.com/inductees/2003inductees.html

  9. Biography at the West Coast Stock Car Hall of Fame, written in 2003, Retrieved November 13, 2007 http://www.stockcarreunion.com/inductees/2003inductees.html

  10. Biography Archived 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine at the National Midget Auto Racing Hall of Fame (name is spelled incorrectly), Retrieved January 11, 2007 http://worthyofhonor.com/Inductees/Roger_Ward.htm

  11. Biography at the West Coast Stock Car Hall of Fame, written in 2003, Retrieved November 13, 2007 http://www.stockcarreunion.com/inductees/2003inductees.html

  12. Biography at the West Coast Stock Car Hall of Fame, written in 2003, Retrieved November 13, 2007 http://www.stockcarreunion.com/inductees/2003inductees.html

  13. Frank M. Blunk (25 April 1966). "Ward Wins in Rain at Trenton; 102-Mile Event First Major Victory for Mecom's Lola". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/1966/04/25/archives/ward-wins-in-rain-at-trenton-102mile-event-first-major-victory-for.html

  14. "Rodger Ward". Motor Sport Magazine. https://database.motorsportmagazine.com/database/drivers/rodger-ward

  15. Biography at the West Coast Stock Car Hall of Fame, written in 2003, Retrieved November 13, 2007 http://www.stockcarreunion.com/inductees/2003inductees.html

  16. "Rodger Ward". IMS Museum. Retrieved 2023-10-08. https://imsmuseum.org/fame_inductee/rodger-ward/

  17. "Rodger Ward". International Motorsports Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2023-10-08. https://www.motorsportshalloffame.com/inductees/rodger-ward/

  18. "Rodger Ward". www.mshf.com. Retrieved 2023-10-08. https://www.mshf.com/hall-of-fame/inductees/rodger-ward.html

  19. "Roger Ward". 2007-09-29. Archived from the original on 2007-09-29. Retrieved 2023-10-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20070929091017/http://worthyofhonor.com/Inductees/Roger_Ward.htm

  20. "Hall of Fame – West Coast Stock Car Hall of Fame". Retrieved 2023-10-08. https://westcoaststockcarhalloffame.com/hall-of-fame/

  21. "Rodger Ward". www.stockcarreunion.com. Retrieved 2023-10-08. http://www.stockcarreunion.com/inductees/2003inductees.html