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Reference.org
Demarcation line
open-in-new
Africa
Moroccan Wall
, delimiting the
Moroccan-controlled part of Western Sahara
from the
Sahrawi-controlled part
Americas
During European imperialism overseas, the
lines of amity
were drawn to differentiate Europe from the rest of the world. The Line of Demarcation was one specific line drawn along a meridian in the
Atlantic Ocean
as part of the
Treaty of Tordesillas
in 1494 to divide new lands claimed by
Portugal
from those of
Spain
. This line was drawn in 1493 after
Christopher Columbus
returned from his
maiden voyage
to the
Americas
.
The
Mason–Dixon line
(or "Mason and Dixon's Line") is a demarcation line between four
U.S. states
, forming part of the borders of
Pennsylvania
,
Maryland
,
Delaware
, and
West Virginia
(then part of
Virginia
). It was surveyed between 1763 and 1767 by
Charles Mason
and
Jeremiah Dixon
in the resolution of a border dispute between
British colonies
in
Colonial America
.
Asia
Middle East
The
Blue Line
is a border demarcation between
Lebanon
and
Israel
published by the
United Nations
on 7 June 2001 for the purposes of determining whether Israel had fully withdrawn from Lebanon.
The term
Green Line
is used to refer to the
1949 Armistice lines
established between
Israel
and its neighbours (
Egypt
,
Jordan
,
Lebanon
and
Syria
) after the
1948 Arab–Israeli War
.
The
Purple Line
was the
ceasefire
line between
Israel
and
Syria
after the 1967
Six-Day War
.
The
Green Line (Lebanon)
refers a line of demarcation in
Beirut
,
Lebanon
during the
Lebanese Civil War
from 1975 to 1990. It separated the mainly Muslim factions in West Beirut from the predominantly Christian East Beirut controlled by the Lebanese Front.
South and East Asia
The
McMahon Line
is a line dividing China and India, drawn on a map attached to the
Simla Convention
, a treaty negotiated between the
British Empire
,
China
, and
Tibet
in 1914.
The
Military Demarcation Line
, sometimes referred to as the
Armistice Line
, is the border between
North Korea
and
South Korea
. The Military Demarcation Line was established by the Korean Armistice Agreement as the line between the two Koreas at the end of
Korean War
in 1953.
The
Northern Limit Line
or
North Limit Line
(NLL) is a disputed maritime demarcation line in the
Yellow Sea
between
North Korea
and
South Korea
.
The
Line of Actual Control
established by
India
and the
People's Republic of China
between
Aksai Chin
and
Ladakh
after the
Sino-Indian War
of 1962.
The
Line of Control
established by
India
and
Pakistan
over the disputed region of
Kashmir
.
The
nine-dash line
appears on maps used by the
People's Republic of China
and the
Republic of China (Taiwan)
accompanying their
South China Sea
claims, which are challenged by
Malaysia
, the
Philippines
, and
Vietnam
.
Europe
The
Curzon Line
was a demarcation line proposed in 1920 by
British
Foreign Secretary
Lord Curzon
as a possible
armistice
line between
Poland
to the west and the
Soviet republics
to the east during the
Polish-Soviet War
of 1919–21. The modern
Poland–Belarus
and
Poland–Ukraine borders
mostly follow the Curzon line.
The
Foch Line
was a temporary demarcation line between
Poland
and
Lithuania
proposed by the
Entente
in the aftermath of
World War I
.
The
demarcation line in France
in
Vichy France
imposed by
Nazi Germany
from 1940 to 1942, with the
German-occupied zone
in the north and a
free zone
in the south.
The
Line of Contact
was a demarcation line between Soviet-aligned forces and forces aligned with the Western allies, marking where Soviet-aligned forces and Western-aligned forces met as they advanced into Germany and Austria at the end of World War II in Europe.
The Bosnian
Inter-Entity Boundary Line
is an ethno-administrative border established by the
Dayton Agreement
that followed the end of the
Bosnian War
.
See also
Demilitarized zone