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East Ujimqin Banner
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<h2 id="demographics">Demographics</h2> <p>East Ujimqin Banner, excluding territories under jurisdiction of "Ulgai Management Area", has a population of 70,610.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:1" href="#fn:1"><sup>1</sup></a> </p> <table><tbody><tr><td><table><tbody><tr><th colspan="5">The proportion of nationalities in East Ujimqin Banner (2020)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2">Nationality</td><td></td><td colspan="2">Percentage</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><a href="/facts/Mongol_people/fb4zx1s8">Mongols</a></td><td> </td><td colspan="2">63.9%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><a href="/facts/Han_Chinese/gMl0sKy0">Han</a></td><td> </td><td colspan="2">34.9%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><a href="/facts/Manchu_people/orGs7jQx">Manchus</a></td><td> </td><td colspan="2">0.6%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><a href="/facts/Hui_people/pYP5gCEX">Hui People</a></td><td> </td><td colspan="2">0.3%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><a href="/facts/Daur_people/qoWecA0X">Daur</a></td><td> </td><td colspan="2">0.1%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2">Others</td><td> </td><td colspan="2">0.2%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="5">Source of the population statistics :<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:2" href="#fn:2"><sup>2</sup></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ulgai Management Area, consisting of one county-level city and 3 ranches and pastures, has a population of 23,466 as of 2020.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:3" href="#fn:3"><sup>3</sup></a> </p> <table><tbody><tr><td><table><tbody><tr><th colspan="5">The proportion of nationalities in Ulgai Management Area (2020)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2">Nationality</td><td></td><td colspan="2">Percentage</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><a href="/facts/Han_Chinese/gMl0sKy0">Han</a></td><td> </td><td colspan="2">64.0%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><a href="/facts/Mongol_people/fb4zx1s8">Mongols</a></td><td> </td><td colspan="2">33.1%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><a href="/facts/Manchu_people/orGs7jQx">Manchus</a></td><td> </td><td colspan="2">2.1%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><a href="/facts/Hui_people/pYP5gCEX">Hui People</a></td><td> </td><td colspan="2">0.6%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><a href="/facts/Daur_people/qoWecA0X">Daur</a></td><td> </td><td colspan="2">0.1%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2">Others</td><td> </td><td colspan="2">0.1%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="5">Source of the population statistics :<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:4" href="#fn:4"><sup>4</sup></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="geography-and-climate">Geography and climate</h2> <p>East Ujimqin features a cold <a href="/facts/Semi-arid_climate/XnSYao1E">semi-arid climate</a> (<a href="/facts/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification/VDcr86hF">Köppen</a> <i>BSk</i>), marked by long, cold and very dry winters, hot, somewhat humid summers, and strong winds, especially in spring. The monthly daily mean temperature in January, the coldest month, is −20.5 °C (−4.9 °F), and in July, the warmest month, 21.4 °C (70.5 °F), with the annual mean at 1.93 °C (35.5 °F). The annual precipitation is approximately 251 mm (9.9 in), with more than half of it falling in July and August alone. Due to the aridity and elevation, <a href="/facts/Diurnal_temperature_variation/nqz0KRKV">diurnal temperature variation</a> often exceeds 15 °C (27 °F) in spring, averaging 13.5 °C (24.3 °F) annually. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 59% in July to 76% in February, sunshine is abundant year-round, with an annual total of 3,006 hours. </p> <table><tbody><tr><th colspan="14">Climate data for East Ujimqin, elevation 839 m (2,753 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1955–present)</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Month</th><th scope="col">Jan</th><th scope="col">Feb</th><th scope="col">Mar</th><th scope="col">Apr</th><th scope="col">May</th><th scope="col">Jun</th><th scope="col">Jul</th><th scope="col">Aug</th><th scope="col">Sep</th><th scope="col">Oct</th><th scope="col">Nov</th><th scope="col">Dec</th><th scope="col">Year</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Record high °C (°F)</th><td>2.0(35.6)</td><td>10.9(51.6)</td><td>24.9(76.8)</td><td>30.8(87.4)</td><td>36.1(97.0)</td><td>38.7(101.7)</td><td>40.7(105.3)</td><td>42.1(107.8)</td><td>35.0(95.0)</td><td>29.7(85.5)</td><td>17.6(63.7)</td><td>6.2(43.2)</td><td>42.1(107.8)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Mean daily maximum °C (°F)</th><td>−13.4(7.9)</td><td>−7.6(18.3)</td><td>1.7(35.1)</td><td>12.8(55.0)</td><td>20.7(69.3)</td><td>25.9(78.6)</td><td>28.4(83.1)</td><td>26.8(80.2)</td><td>20.8(69.4)</td><td>10.9(51.6)</td><td>−1.7(28.9)</td><td>−11.4(11.5)</td><td>9.5(49.1)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Daily mean °C (°F)</th><td>−20.1(−4.2)</td><td>−15.3(4.5)</td><td>−5.8(21.6)</td><td>5.0(41.0)</td><td>13.3(55.9)</td><td>19.3(66.7)</td><td>22.1(71.8)</td><td>20.1(68.2)</td><td>13.1(55.6)</td><td>3.1(37.6)</td><td>−8.5(16.7)</td><td>−17.4(0.7)</td><td>2.4(36.3)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Mean daily minimum °C (°F)</th><td>−25.4(−13.7)</td><td>−21.5(−6.7)</td><td>−12.4(9.7)</td><td>−2.6(27.3)</td><td>5.4(41.7)</td><td>12.3(54.1)</td><td>16.1(61.0)</td><td>13.6(56.5)</td><td>6.2(43.2)</td><td>−3.2(26.2)</td><td>−13.8(7.2)</td><td>−22.3(−8.1)</td><td>−4.0(24.9)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Record low °C (°F)</th><td>−40.7(−41.3)</td><td>−39.7(−39.5)</td><td>−37.2(−35.0)</td><td>−23.9(−11.0)</td><td>−10.5(13.1)</td><td>−1.4(29.5)</td><td>5.8(42.4)</td><td>0.7(33.3)</td><td>−9.1(15.6)</td><td>−20.2(−4.4)</td><td>−32.8(−27.0)</td><td>−38.0(−36.4)</td><td>−40.7(−41.3)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Average <a href="/facts/Precipitation/uq3nGQc8">precipitation</a> mm (inches)</th><td>1.8(0.07)</td><td>1.7(0.07)</td><td>4.2(0.17)</td><td>8.4(0.33)</td><td>20.0(0.79)</td><td>50.2(1.98)</td><td>74.5(2.93)</td><td>54.2(2.13)</td><td>22.5(0.89)</td><td>8.8(0.35)</td><td>5.4(0.21)</td><td>3.4(0.13)</td><td>255.1(10.05)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)</th><td>4.3</td><td>3.2</td><td>3.6</td><td>4.3</td><td>6.5</td><td>10.9</td><td>12.2</td><td>10.3</td><td>6.6</td><td>4.1</td><td>4.9</td><td>5.7</td><td>76.6</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Average snowy days</th><td>8.7</td><td>7.3</td><td>8.1</td><td>4.7</td><td>0.7</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0.4</td><td>4.5</td><td>8.5</td><td>9.8</td><td>52.7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Average <a href="/facts/Relative_humidity/Nwb28VlT">relative humidity</a> (%)</th><td>69</td><td>65</td><td>54</td><td>39</td><td>39</td><td>50</td><td>59</td><td>59</td><td>53</td><td>53</td><td>62</td><td>69</td><td>56</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Mean monthly <a href="/facts/Sunshine_duration/wVBusklh">sunshine hours</a></th><td>201.0</td><td>219.6</td><td>267.9</td><td>273.4</td><td>290.9</td><td>275.0</td><td>278.7</td><td>286.7</td><td>261.1</td><td>234.0</td><td>195.7</td><td>182.5</td><td>2,966.5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Percentage <a href="/facts/Sunshine_duration/wVBusklh">possible sunshine</a></th><td>71</td><td>74</td><td>72</td><td>67</td><td>63</td><td>59</td><td>59</td><td>67</td><td>70</td><td>70</td><td>70</td><td>68</td><td>68</td></tr><tr><td colspan="14">Source 1: <a href="/facts/China_Meteorological_Administration/6lmkqrNV">China Meteorological Administration</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:5" href="#fn:5"><sup>5</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:6" href="#fn:6"><sup>6</sup></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="14">Source 2: Weather China<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:7" href="#fn:7"><sup>7</sup></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <table><tbody><tr><th colspan="14">Climate data for Bayanhushuzhen (Wulagai), elevation 865 m (2,838 ft), (1991–2020 normals)</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Month</th><th scope="col">Jan</th><th scope="col">Feb</th><th scope="col">Mar</th><th scope="col">Apr</th><th scope="col">May</th><th scope="col">Jun</th><th scope="col">Jul</th><th scope="col">Aug</th><th scope="col">Sep</th><th scope="col">Oct</th><th scope="col">Nov</th><th scope="col">Dec</th><th scope="col">Year</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Mean daily maximum °C (°F)</th><td>−15.1(4.8)</td><td>−9.6(14.7)</td><td>−0.4(31.3)</td><td>11.1(52.0)</td><td>19.3(66.7)</td><td>24.5(76.1)</td><td>26.8(80.2)</td><td>25.4(77.7)</td><td>19.6(67.3)</td><td>9.8(49.6)</td><td>−2.8(27.0)</td><td>−12.7(9.1)</td><td>8.0(46.4)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Daily mean °C (°F)</th><td>−21.9(−7.4)</td><td>−17.5(0.5)</td><td>−7.9(17.8)</td><td>3.5(38.3)</td><td>11.7(53.1)</td><td>17.7(63.9)</td><td>20.6(69.1)</td><td>18.7(65.7)</td><td>11.7(53.1)</td><td>1.9(35.4)</td><td>−9.9(14.2)</td><td>−19.1(−2.4)</td><td>0.8(33.4)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Mean daily minimum °C (°F)</th><td>−27.1(−16.8)</td><td>−23.7(−10.7)</td><td>−14.6(5.7)</td><td>−3.7(25.3)</td><td>3.8(38.8)</td><td>10.6(51.1)</td><td>14.6(58.3)</td><td>12.3(54.1)</td><td>4.6(40.3)</td><td>−4.5(23.9)</td><td>−15.5(4.1)</td><td>−24.2(−11.6)</td><td>−5.6(21.9)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Average <a href="/facts/Precipitation/uq3nGQc8">precipitation</a> mm (inches)</th><td>2.3(0.09)</td><td>2.7(0.11)</td><td>6.0(0.24)</td><td>10.6(0.42)</td><td>28.0(1.10)</td><td>60.6(2.39)</td><td>88.6(3.49)</td><td>67.1(2.64)</td><td>34.7(1.37)</td><td>13.1(0.52)</td><td>6.3(0.25)</td><td>4.3(0.17)</td><td>324.3(12.79)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)</th><td>5.5</td><td>3.8</td><td>5.2</td><td>5.7</td><td>8.1</td><td>12.6</td><td>13.9</td><td>10.7</td><td>7.9</td><td>5.6</td><td>6.4</td><td>7.1</td><td>92.5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Average snowy days</th><td>11.3</td><td>8.9</td><td>9.7</td><td>5.9</td><td>0.9</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0.3</td><td>5.6</td><td>10.7</td><td>13.5</td><td>66.8</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Average <a href="/facts/Relative_humidity/Nwb28VlT">relative humidity</a> (%)</th><td>78</td><td>75</td><td>66</td><td>48</td><td>47</td><td>60</td><td>68</td><td>67</td><td>61</td><td>61</td><td>71</td><td>78</td><td>65</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Mean monthly <a href="/facts/Sunshine_duration/wVBusklh">sunshine hours</a></th><td>212.8</td><td>231.5</td><td>279.5</td><td>279.2</td><td>297.6</td><td>274.5</td><td>275.5</td><td>281.8</td><td>259.7</td><td>240.0</td><td>202.2</td><td>189.2</td><td>3,023.5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Percentage <a href="/facts/Sunshine_duration/wVBusklh">possible sunshine</a></th><td>75</td><td>78</td><td>75</td><td>68</td><td>64</td><td>59</td><td>59</td><td>65</td><td>70</td><td>72</td><td>72</td><td>70</td><td>69</td></tr><tr><td colspan="14">Source: <a href="/facts/China_Meteorological_Administration/6lmkqrNV">China Meteorological Administration</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:8" href="#fn:8"><sup>8</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:9" href="#fn:9"><sup>9</sup></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="administrative-divisions">Administrative divisions</h2> <p>East Ujimqin Banner is divided into 5 <a href="/facts/Towns_of_China/2NSd1l9R">towns</a> and 4 <a href="/facts/Sum_(administrative_division)/w5MY6KCD">sums</a>: </p> <table><tbody><tr><th>Name</th><th>Simplified Chinese</th><th>Hanyu Pinyin</th><th><a href="/facts/Mongolian_language/0Lxog7Md">Mongolian</a> (<a href="/facts/Mongolian_script/QFFR5rwl">Hudum Script</a>)</th><th>Mongolian (<a href="/facts/Mongolian_Cyrillic_alphabet/crls9N99">Cyrillic</a>)</th><th><a href="/facts/Administrative_division_codes_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China/BlH8htaE">Administrative division code</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="6">Towns</td></tr><tr><td>Uliastai Town</td><td>乌里雅斯太镇</td><td><i>Wūlǐyǎsītài Zhèn</i></td><td>ᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ</td><td>Улиастай балгас</td><td>152525100</td></tr><tr><td>Dut Nur Town</td><td>道特淖尔镇</td><td><i>Dàotènào'ěr Zhèn</i></td><td>ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠲᠤᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ</td><td>Дуутнуур балгас</td><td>152525101</td></tr><tr><td>Hatabq Town</td><td>嘎达布其镇</td><td><i>Gādábùqí Zhèn</i></td><td>ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ</td><td>Хатавч балгас</td><td>152525102</td></tr><tr><td>Mandah Bulag Town</td><td>满都胡宝拉格镇</td><td><i>Mǎndūhúbǎolāgé Zhèn</i></td><td>ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ</td><td>Мандахбулаг балгас</td><td>152525103</td></tr><tr><td>Ej Nur Town</td><td>额吉淖尔镇</td><td><i>Éjínào'ěr Zhèn</i></td><td>ᠡᠵᠢᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ</td><td>Ээжнуур балгас</td><td>152525104</td></tr><tr><td colspan="6">Sums</td></tr><tr><td>Huret Nur Sum</td><td>呼热图淖尔苏木</td><td><i>Hūrètúnào'ěr Sūmù</i></td><td>ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ</td><td>Хүрээтнуур сум</td><td>152525200</td></tr><tr><td>Samai Sum</td><td>萨麦苏木</td><td><i>Sàmài Sūmù</i></td><td>ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ</td><td>Самай сум</td><td>152525201</td></tr><tr><td>Gahail Sum</td><td>嘎海乐苏木</td><td><i>Gāhǎilè Sūmù</i></td><td>ᠭᠠᠬᠢᠯ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ</td><td>Гахайл сум</td><td>152525202</td></tr><tr><td>Altan Hil Sum</td><td>阿拉坦合力苏木</td><td><i>Ālātǎnhélì Sūmù</i></td><td>ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ</td><td>Алтанхил сум</td><td>152525203</td></tr><tr><td colspan="6">Others</td></tr><tr><td>Bogd Ul Head Farm</td><td>宝格达乌拉总场</td><td><i>Bǎogédáwūlā Zǒngchǎng</i></td><td>ᠪᠣᠭᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ</td><td>Богл уул найд талбай</td><td>152525503</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In addition, Bayan Huxu Town (巴音胡硕镇) is <i>de jure</i> under jurisdiction of East Ujimqin Banner but <i>de facto</i> administered by Ulgai Management Area (乌拉盖管理区). </p><p>Thus Ulgai Management Area consists of 1 county-level town, and 3 ranches and pastures: </p> <table><tbody><tr><th>Name</th><th>Simplified Chinese</th><th>Hanyu Pinyin</th><th><a href="/facts/Mongolian_language/0Lxog7Md">Mongolian</a> (<a href="/facts/Mongolian_script/QFFR5rwl">Hudum Script</a>)</th><th>Mongolian (<a href="/facts/Mongolian_Cyrillic_alphabet/crls9N99">Cyrillic</a>)</th><th><a href="/facts/Administrative_division_codes_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China/BlH8htaE">Administrative division code</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="6">Towns</td></tr><tr><td>Bayan Huxu Town</td><td>巴音胡硕镇</td><td><i>Bāyīnhúshuò Zhèn</i></td><td>ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ</td><td>Баянхошуу балгас</td><td>152571101</td></tr><tr><td colspan="6">Others</td></tr><tr><td>Halgait Ranch</td><td>哈拉盖图农牧场</td><td><i>Hālāgàitú Nóngmùchǎng</i></td><td>ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ</td><td>Халгайт тариалан малжлын талбай</td><td>152571500</td></tr><tr><td>Heseg Ul Pasture</td><td>贺斯格乌拉牧场</td><td><i>Hèsīgéwūlā Mùchǎng</i></td><td>ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭᠠ᠋ᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ</td><td>Хэсгуул малжлын талбай</td><td>152571501</td></tr><tr><td>Ulgai Pasture</td><td>乌拉盖牧场</td><td><i>Wūlāgài Mùchǎng</i></td><td>ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ</td><td>Улгай малжлын талбай</td><td>152571502</td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="http://www.xzqh.org/html/index.html">www.xzqh.org</a> (in Chinese)</li></ul> <h2 id="external-links">External links</h2> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>内蒙古自治区第七次全国人口普查领导小组办公室、内蒙古自治区统计局. "内蒙古人口普查年鉴-2020". <a href="http://tj.nmg.gov.cn/files_pub/content/PAGEPACK/zk2020/indexce.htm" target="_blank">http://tj.nmg.gov.cn/files_pub/content/PAGEPACK/zk2020/indexce.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>内蒙古自治区第七次全国人口普查领导小组办公室、内蒙古自治区统计局. "内蒙古人口普查年鉴-2020". <a href="http://tj.nmg.gov.cn/files_pub/content/PAGEPACK/zk2020/indexce.htm" target="_blank">http://tj.nmg.gov.cn/files_pub/content/PAGEPACK/zk2020/indexce.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>内蒙古自治区第七次全国人口普查领导小组办公室、内蒙古自治区统计局. "内蒙古人口普查年鉴-2020". <a href="http://tj.nmg.gov.cn/files_pub/content/PAGEPACK/zk2020/indexce.htm" target="_blank">http://tj.nmg.gov.cn/files_pub/content/PAGEPACK/zk2020/indexce.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>内蒙古自治区第七次全国人口普查领导小组办公室、内蒙古自治区统计局. "内蒙古人口普查年鉴-2020". <a href="http://tj.nmg.gov.cn/files_pub/content/PAGEPACK/zk2020/indexce.htm" target="_blank">http://tj.nmg.gov.cn/files_pub/content/PAGEPACK/zk2020/indexce.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>1991-2020 normals "Climate averages from 1991 to 2020". China Meteorological Administration. Archived from the original on 2023-04-17. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417040201/https://ago-item-storage.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/3636403912fb48768c38a9aa065c5733/9120%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E5%80%BC.xlsx?X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEEQaCXVzLWVhc3QtMSJGMEQCID22NX7erCYRM9Fkxg1w0nhBFgZZbV4yKwMtVum7Z7TwAiAJ0xcMU0Y1TULPXcLY%2F%2BbzeWlYe0Yn04KfQkRa2LnTwSq0BQg8EAAaDDYwNDc1ODEwMjY2NSIMU7FgJxyc3VhxR2SjKpEFaFcPDLeZIgzWOx%2B3T6HuuvhSnAryK4zHu7%2BxoknrFkuZy2fIwuWHjXsGsO0hoCmICzXPd9BnYGQm36YMSPu60fETnz75emhP5u%2B9etUN%2BRZBoYUZoKBBebzG2cbMhep7cn06j5PIUv78KeKhPdhVyQ0zPq3wmtlI6Rjrsy1Mv49mT2%2FUQ8l45gNiB56pQRtbrRtHCr4fv8Z1fIbm160oR7Jm6Hzh6UUZUUUwi8jDzbOhAulfHnRutOEK2XJgbLgKwk%2BVY5Pn1ohekhLQKIvuVyUHzoqKCjGAra%2BaQPLYl53Zc8ML5YphiUlK850qW0pyz4%2BP7xGFkszOrRFQC58yvjz6sETTPiyKdrKeuk823Nxq7G0BC9uW9TXFMb%2FOV%2FEI47wS%2F9ejBbUuI4taYRKiwzxKxH%2BF9iwit9iXBZDNChaRro%2F3XhBdhaU%2FW97Ng110w5cyGHgav%2FvJT0O2YszhBSX7KqYl3rvDLY6P4mhMpAuOehtdV4jGcJny%2FapXCUmaOa2q5EW3h7CiNHTa8bP8Hlw4oEYMzGmH7E4WZyYoQzJkX90MkpLH4hq0Vi5z7PZDBJeZk7piP1xgglfa4aJc3JudV1Z%2FCXDKv%2F9qEzo9ka7N61MAOvzVUFx0ErAHYWADS9Rq0QIyqfNQ14agfWdY8ZI%2Fw3lfWitCKnyH92dQPJamqNVDF8Bxt%2FEniS5USDtmqeUjCaJB09Zi%2FiF31snrlvh9yfEMhIXnx9JB8mBW8bqi8TH8LCsk9UWZ4AEFC%2F9ll9sZPXkAMxH6FuyXWztWjpav7BfsWBCzt3mpySlfBrak51l2%2FDxxosgZ9VtWjRC5ZqGxkse3bTuUKiPVQjINpF9Fh7spFHtoIt%2BmoAM8iNGsMPfy8qEGOrIBtjGbZMOIO3jDPF629RkGC4WnDg2q2a0sPT52w0rYyPmQZmCwv%2FVgIgeKfWletaww%2BULguo78PBi6l0WYY9%2BBjLWLtLqvWV9fX1b%2FpicykjaQZ0KBDhZ1HE25xk4VsRMkW5D1D3UHRZAj8EVz%2BWnQHEiYEhxx7dy8Ehs7P7P%2B1wx0ZlkCxk4BKFRBmirCq8QJ9ivEKedet7e9%2BOj7znBQPNUEDXQAPm7JWMPiZ1GOXIE4Mw%3D%3D&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Date=20230417T040201Z&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Expires=300&X-Amz-Credential=ASIAYZTTEKKEUL4HKGDI%2F20230417%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Signature=3b1298b85a2224623f81dfca29ac09b883ba667c07ab2d6b16adf955d2b56277" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20230417040201/https://ago-item-storage.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/3636403912fb48768c38a9aa065c5733/9120%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E5%80%BC.xlsx?X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEEQaCXVzLWVhc3QtMSJGMEQCID22NX7erCYRM9Fkxg1w0nhBFgZZbV4yKwMtVum7Z7TwAiAJ0xcMU0Y1TULPXcLY%2F%2BbzeWlYe0Yn04KfQkRa2LnTwSq0BQg8EAAaDDYwNDc1ODEwMjY2NSIMU7FgJxyc3VhxR2SjKpEFaFcPDLeZIgzWOx%2B3T6HuuvhSnAryK4zHu7%2BxoknrFkuZy2fIwuWHjXsGsO0hoCmICzXPd9BnYGQm36YMSPu60fETnz75emhP5u%2B9etUN%2BRZBoYUZoKBBebzG2cbMhep7cn06j5PIUv78KeKhPdhVyQ0zPq3wmtlI6Rjrsy1Mv49mT2%2FUQ8l45gNiB56pQRtbrRtHCr4fv8Z1fIbm160oR7Jm6Hzh6UUZUUUwi8jDzbOhAulfHnRutOEK2XJgbLgKwk%2BVY5Pn1ohekhLQKIvuVyUHzoqKCjGAra%2BaQPLYl53Zc8ML5YphiUlK850qW0pyz4%2BP7xGFkszOrRFQC58yvjz6sETTPiyKdrKeuk823Nxq7G0BC9uW9TXFMb%2FOV%2FEI47wS%2F9ejBbUuI4taYRKiwzxKxH%2BF9iwit9iXBZDNChaRro%2F3XhBdhaU%2FW97Ng110w5cyGHgav%2FvJT0O2YszhBSX7KqYl3rvDLY6P4mhMpAuOehtdV4jGcJny%2FapXCUmaOa2q5EW3h7CiNHTa8bP8Hlw4oEYMzGmH7E4WZyYoQzJkX90MkpLH4hq0Vi5z7PZDBJeZk7piP1xgglfa4aJc3JudV1Z%2FCXDKv%2F9qEzo9ka7N61MAOvzVUFx0ErAHYWADS9Rq0QIyqfNQ14agfWdY8ZI%2Fw3lfWitCKnyH92dQPJamqNVDF8Bxt%2FEniS5USDtmqeUjCaJB09Zi%2FiF31snrlvh9yfEMhIXnx9JB8mBW8bqi8TH8LCsk9UWZ4AEFC%2F9ll9sZPXkAMxH6FuyXWztWjpav7BfsWBCzt3mpySlfBrak51l2%2FDxxosgZ9VtWjRC5ZqGxkse3bTuUKiPVQjINpF9Fh7spFHtoIt%2BmoAM8iNGsMPfy8qEGOrIBtjGbZMOIO3jDPF629RkGC4WnDg2q2a0sPT52w0rYyPmQZmCwv%2FVgIgeKfWletaww%2BULguo78PBi6l0WYY9%2BBjLWLtLqvWV9fX1b%2FpicykjaQZ0KBDhZ1HE25xk4VsRMkW5D1D3UHRZAj8EVz%2BWnQHEiYEhxx7dy8Ehs7P7P%2B1wx0ZlkCxk4BKFRBmirCq8QJ9ivEKedet7e9%2BOj7znBQPNUEDXQAPm7JWMPiZ1GOXIE4Mw%3D%3D&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Date=20230417T040201Z&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Expires=300&X-Amz-Credential=ASIAYZTTEKKEUL4HKGDI%2F20230417%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Signature=3b1298b85a2224623f81dfca29ac09b883ba667c07ab2d6b16adf955d2b56277</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>1981-2010 extremes 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data [China Meteorological Data Network - WeatherBk Data] (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 14 April 2023. <a href="中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data" target="_blank">中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>呼玛 - 气象数据 -中国天气网 (in Chinese). Weather China. Retrieved 28 November 2022. <a href="呼玛 - 气象数据 -中国天气网" target="_blank">呼玛 - 气象数据 -中国天气网</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023. <a href="中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data" target="_blank">中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023. <a href="中国气象数据网" target="_blank">中国气象数据网</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> </ol>