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Automatic grenade launcher
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<h2 id="comparison">Comparison</h2> <table><tbody><tr><th>Name</th><th>Country</th><th>Year</th><th>Image</th><th>Caliber</th><th>Effective Range</th><th>Muzzlevelocity</th><th>Rate offire, rpm</th><th>Approx.weight<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:15" href="#fn:15"><sup>15</sup></a></th><th>Feed,rounds</th><th>Sights<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:16" href="#fn:16"><sup>16</sup></a></th></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/Mk_19_grenade_launcher/DdPP6h8H">Mk 19 Mod 3</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:17" href="#fn:17"><sup>17</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/United_States/P0sCdLe5">United States</a></td><td>1966</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/40%C3%9753mm/aesgrCzn">40×53mm</a></td><td>1,500 m (4,900 ft)</td><td>241 m/s (790 ft/s)</td><td>325‑375</td><td>35.2 kg (78 lb)</td><td>Belt, 32, 48</td><td>Night vision</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/AGS-17/HbdLCU94">AGS-17</a></th><td> <a href="/facts/Soviet_Union/m7wWsPto">Soviet Union</a></td><td>1967</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/30%C3%9729mm_grenade/HbdLCU94">30×29mm grenade</a></td><td>1,700 m (5,600 ft)</td><td>185 m/s (610 ft/s)</td><td>400</td><td>31 kg (68 lb)</td><td>Belt, 29</td><td>Optical (requires optional mount)</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/Mk_47_Striker/6pPC0mY3">Mk 47 Striker</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:18" href="#fn:18"><sup>18</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/United_States/P0sCdLe5">United States</a></td><td>2005</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/40x53mm/aesgrCzn">40x53mm</a></td><td>1,700 m (5,600 ft)</td><td>—</td><td>225‑300</td><td>18 kg (40 lb)</td><td>Belt, 32, 48</td><td>FCS, Thermal</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/Heckler_%26_Koch_GMG/MNY2K3PR">HK GMG</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:19" href="#fn:19"><sup>19</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/Germany/paluuWBX">Germany</a></td><td>1992</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/40x53mm/aesgrCzn">40x53mm</a></td><td>1,500 m (4,900 ft)</td><td>241 m/s (790 ft/s)</td><td>340</td><td>29 kg (64 lb)</td><td>Belt, 32</td><td>Reflex, "Various"</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/SB_LAG_40/mQ6z5bXF">SB-40 LAG</a></th><td> <a href="/facts/Spain/bIyrB8EY">Spain</a></td><td>1984</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/40x53mm/aesgrCzn">40x53mm</a></td><td>1,500 m (4,900 ft)</td><td>240 m/s (790 ft/s)</td><td>215</td><td>34 kg (75 lb)</td><td>Belt, 24, 32</td><td>Night vision</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/STK_40_AGL/90IMwb2B">STK 40 AGL</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:20" href="#fn:20"><sup>20</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/Singapore/CQDkhUvD">Singapore</a></td><td>1986</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/40x53mm/aesgrCzn">40x53mm</a></td><td>1,500 m (4,900 ft)</td><td>242 m/s (790 ft/s)</td><td>350‑500</td><td>33 kg<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:21" href="#fn:21"><sup>21</sup></a></td><td>Belt, 32</td><td><a href="/facts/Reflector_sight/uRaaCAFL">Reflex</a>, <a href="/facts/Fire-control_system/HzJ2Nwn4">FCS</a>, Thermal</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/Daewoo_Precision_Industries_K4/C8dNTmhp">Daewoo K4</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:22" href="#fn:22"><sup>22</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/South_Korea/pCobAaVw">South Korea</a></td><td>1985</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/40x53mm/aesgrCzn">40x53mm</a></td><td>1,500 m (4,900 ft)</td><td>241 m/s (790 ft/s)</td><td>325-375</td><td>34.4 kg (76 lb)</td><td>Belt, 24, 48</td><td>KAN/TVS-5 night vision scope can be attached</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/Howa_Type_96/V2cVI1FX">Howa Type 96</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:23" href="#fn:23"><sup>23</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/Japan/U5mz0SRT">Japan</a></td><td>1996</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/40_mm_grenade/aesgrCzn">40x53mm</a></td><td>1,500 m (4,900 ft)</td><td>242 m/s (790 ft/s)</td><td>250‑350</td><td>24.5 kg (54 lb)</td><td>Belt, 50</td><td>Ladder sights</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/Denel_Y3_AGL/JHIRSKRA">Denel Y3 AGL</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:24" href="#fn:24"><sup>24</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/South_Africa/vvXQpLgq">South Africa</a></td><td>1992</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/40x53mm/aesgrCzn">40x53mm</a></td><td>2,176 m<p>(7,100 ft) </p></td><td>242 m/s (790 ft/s)</td><td>280‑320</td><td>32 kg (71 lb)</td><td>Belt, 20</td><td>Optical, Indirect electronic sight</td></tr><tr><th>UAG-40<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:25" href="#fn:25"><sup>25</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/Ukraine/Qof0uqAj">Ukraine</a></td><td>2016</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/40x53mm/aesgrCzn">40x53mm</a></td><td>2,200 m (7,200 ft)</td><td>240 m/s (790 ft/s)</td><td>400</td><td>31 kg (68 lb)</td><td>Belt, 32</td><td>Optical, Infrared, Photo‑Visual, Electronic<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:26" href="#fn:26"><sup>26</sup></a></td></tr><tr><th>AGA-40 Md.85<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:27" href="#fn:27"><sup>27</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:28" href="#fn:28"><sup>28</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/Romania/yolzk5cN">Romania</a></td><td>1985</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/40_mm_grenade/aesgrCzn">40x74.5mm</a></td><td>1,400 m (4,600 ft)</td><td>216 m/s (710 ft/s)</td><td>380‑450</td><td>33 kg (73 lb)</td><td>Mag., 10</td><td>Ladder sights</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/AGS-30/eTFqlASh">AGS‑30 Atlant</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:29" href="#fn:29"><sup>29</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:30" href="#fn:30"><sup>30</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:31" href="#fn:31"><sup>31</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/Russia/jfkCwyxn">Russia</a></td><td>1990</td><td></td><td>30x29mm</td><td>2,100 m (6,900 ft)</td><td>185 m/s (610 ft/s)</td><td>400</td><td>17.5 kg (39 lb)</td><td>Belt, 29</td><td>Optical, Day‑Night, <a href="http://kbptula.ru/images/stories/kbp/prod/strelk/ags30/rlp.jpg">Radar sight</a></td></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/AGS%E2%80%9140_Balkan/qIq1L6NJ">AGS‑40 Balkan</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:32" href="#fn:32"><sup>32</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:33" href="#fn:33"><sup>33</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/Russia/jfkCwyxn">Russia</a></td><td>2017</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/40x53mm/aesgrCzn">40x53mm</a>(caseless)</td><td>2,500 m<p>(8,200 ft) </p></td><td>225 m/s (740 ft/s)</td><td>400</td><td>32 kg (71 lb)</td><td>Belt, 20</td><td>Optical</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/Type_87_grenade_launcher/lEmLct0A">QLZ-87</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:34" href="#fn:34"><sup>34</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:35" href="#fn:35"><sup>35</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/China/lTjIXY5p">China</a></td><td>1987</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/35_mm_grenade/A942IJVg">35x32mm</a></td><td>1,700 m (5,600 ft)</td><td>200 m/s (660 ft/s)</td><td>500</td><td>12 kg (26 lb)/20 kg (44 lb)</td><td>Mag., 6, 9, 12, 15</td><td>Optical</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/facts/QLZ-04/W9BEx3z9">QLZ-04</a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:36" href="#fn:36"><sup>36</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/China/lTjIXY5p">China</a></td><td>2004</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/35_mm_grenade/A942IJVg">35x32mm</a></td><td>1,750 m (5,740 ft)</td><td>200 m/s (660 ft/s)</td><td>350-400</td><td>20 kg (44 lb)</td><td>Belt, 30</td><td>Optical</td></tr><tr><th>RDS40-AGL<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:37" href="#fn:37"><sup>37</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:38" href="#fn:38"><sup>38</sup></a></th><td> <a href="/facts/Turkey/KIYAWAs0">Turkey</a></td><td>2022</td><td></td><td><a href="/facts/40x53mm/aesgrCzn">40x53mm</a></td><td>2,000 m (6,600 ft)</td><td>240 m/s (790 ft/s)</td><td>300-375</td><td>35 kg (77 lb)</td><td>Belt, 32,48</td><td></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="ammunition">Ammunition</h2> <table><tbody><tr><th rowspan="2"></th><th colspan="2">40×74.5mm <a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:39" href="#fn:39"><sup>39</sup></a></th><th colspan="2">30×29mm</th><th colspan="1">40mm "Balkan"</th><th colspan="2">35×32mm <a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:40" href="#fn:40"><sup>40</sup></a></th></tr><tr><th>HE</th><th>HEAT</th><th>VOG-30 <a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:41" href="#fn:41"><sup>41</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:42" href="#fn:42"><sup>42</sup></a></th><th>GPD-30 <a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:43" href="#fn:43"><sup>43</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:44" href="#fn:44"><sup>44</sup></a></th><th>7P39 <a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:45" href="#fn:45"><sup>45</sup></a><a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:46" href="#fn:46"><sup>46</sup></a></th><th>HE</th><th>HEAT</th></tr><tr><th>Max. range</th><td colspan="2">1,550 m (5,090 ft)</td><td>1,700 m (5,600 ft)</td><td>2,100 m (6,900 ft)</td><td>2,500 m (8,200 ft)</td><td colspan="2">1,750 m (5,740 ft)</td></tr><tr><th>Muzzle velocity</th><td colspan="2">223 m/s (730 ft/s)</td><td colspan="2">185 m/s (610 ft/s)</td><td>—</td><td colspan="2">200 m/s (660 ft/s)</td></tr><tr><th>Weight</th><td colspan="2">490 g (1.08 lb)</td><td>348 g (0.767 lb)</td><td>340 g (0.75 lb)</td><td>430 g (0.95 lb)</td><td>—</td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th>Shell weight</th><td colspan="2">260 g (0.57 lb)</td><td colspan="2">275 g (0.606 lb)</td><td>—</td><td>—</td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th>Filling</th><td>—</td><td>—</td><td>47 g (1.7 oz)</td><td>—</td><td>90 g (3.2 oz)</td><td>—</td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th>Kill radius/area</th><td>10 m (33 ft)</td><td>—</td><td>90 m2 (970 sq ft)</td><td>120 m2 (1,300 sq ft)</td><td>—</td><td>—</td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th>Penetration</th><td>—</td><td>50 mm (2.0 in)</td><td>—</td><td>—</td><td>—</td><td>—</td><td>80 mm (3.1 in)</td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2> <ul><li><a href="/facts/List_of_grenade_launchers/YrGPIEvv">List of grenade launchers</a></li> <li><a href="/facts/Yakov_Taubin/zkqpjQHL">Taubina AG-2 Grenade Launcher</a>, a Soviet prototype automatic grenade launcher from WWII</li></ul> <ul><li></li></ul> <h2 id="references">References</h2> <ol> <li id="fn:1"><p>"GRENADE LAUNCHERS AND THEIR AMMUNITION: INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENTS". Archived from the original on 2017-12-11. Retrieved 2017-08-24. <a href="http://www.sadefensejournal.com/wp/?p=2944" target="_blank">http://www.sadefensejournal.com/wp/?p=2944</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:2"><p>"CASW (Close Area Suppression Weapon System) Automatic Grenade Launcher — MERX Notice of Proposed Procurement". Canadian American Strategic Review. August 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-06-05. Retrieved 2015-03-09. <a href="http://www.casr.ca/doc-npp-casw-agl.htm" target="_blank">http://www.casr.ca/doc-npp-casw-agl.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:3"><p>"Background – CASW Project – Company Area Suppression Weapon". Canadian American Strategic Review. December 2008. Archived from the original on 2009-08-08. Retrieved 2015-03-09. In its current form, the Mk19 mod 3, this AGL has become the weapon of choice among US ground troops in Iraq – primarily because the AGL offers both direct (to 1,600 meters) and indirect fire (to 2,200 meters). <a href="http://casr.ca/bg-casw2.htm" target="_blank">http://casr.ca/bg-casw2.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:4"><p>Spencer C. Tucker (20 May 2011). The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History. ABC-CLIO. p. 431. ISBN 978-1-85109-961-0. Archived from the original on 17 May 2016. Retrieved 17 October 2016. <a href="978-1-85109-961-0" target="_blank">978-1-85109-961-0</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:5"><p>Dennis J. Blasko (17 June 2013). The Chinese Army Today: Tradition and Transformation for the 21st Century. Routledge. p. 168. ISBN 978-1-136-51997-0. Archived from the original on 19 May 2016. Retrieved 17 October 2016. <a href="978-1-136-51997-0" target="_blank">978-1-136-51997-0</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:6"><p>"CASW (Close Area Suppression Weapon System) Automatic Grenade Launcher — MERX Notice of Proposed Procurement". Canadian American Strategic Review. August 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-06-05. Retrieved 2015-03-09. <a href="http://www.casr.ca/doc-npp-casw-agl.htm" target="_blank">http://www.casr.ca/doc-npp-casw-agl.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:7"><p>"Background – CASW Project – Company Area Suppression Weapon". Canadian American Strategic Review. December 2008. Archived from the original on 2009-08-08. Retrieved 2015-03-09. In its current form, the Mk19 mod 3, this AGL has become the weapon of choice among US ground troops in Iraq – primarily because the AGL offers both direct (to 1,600 meters) and indirect fire (to 2,200 meters). <a href="http://casr.ca/bg-casw2.htm" target="_blank">http://casr.ca/bg-casw2.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:8"><p>"CASW (Close Area Suppression Weapon System) Automatic Grenade Launcher — MERX Notice of Proposed Procurement". Canadian American Strategic Review. August 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-06-05. Retrieved 2015-03-09. <a href="http://www.casr.ca/doc-npp-casw-agl.htm" target="_blank">http://www.casr.ca/doc-npp-casw-agl.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:9"><p>"Background – CASW Project – Company Area Suppression Weapon". Canadian American Strategic Review. December 2008. Archived from the original on 2009-08-08. Retrieved 2015-03-09. In its current form, the Mk19 mod 3, this AGL has become the weapon of choice among US ground troops in Iraq – primarily because the AGL offers both direct (to 1,600 meters) and indirect fire (to 2,200 meters). <a href="http://casr.ca/bg-casw2.htm" target="_blank">http://casr.ca/bg-casw2.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:10"><p>"A new generation of AGLs". Armada International. 2002-04-01. Archived from the original on 2011-04-30. Retrieved 2015-03-09. <a href="http://www.thefreelibrary.com/A+new+generation+of+AGLs%3A+within+only+a+few+decades+the+Automatic...-a086195789" target="_blank">http://www.thefreelibrary.com/A+new+generation+of+AGLs%3A+within+only+a+few+decades+the+Automatic...-a086195789</a> <a href="#fnref:10" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:11"><p>"A new generation of AGLs". Armada International. 2002-04-01. Archived from the original on 2011-04-30. Retrieved 2015-03-09. <a href="http://www.thefreelibrary.com/A+new+generation+of+AGLs%3A+within+only+a+few+decades+the+Automatic...-a086195789" target="_blank">http://www.thefreelibrary.com/A+new+generation+of+AGLs%3A+within+only+a+few+decades+the+Automatic...-a086195789</a> <a href="#fnref:11" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:12"><p>Us Future Combat & Weapon Systems Handbook. International Business Publications. 30 March 2009. p. 265. ISBN 978-1-4387-5447-5. Archived from the original on 4 June 2016. Retrieved 17 October 2016. <a href="978-1-4387-5447-5" target="_blank">978-1-4387-5447-5</a> <a href="#fnref:12" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:13"><p>"CASW (Close Area Suppression Weapon System) Automatic Grenade Launcher — MERX Notice of Proposed Procurement". Canadian American Strategic Review. August 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-06-05. Retrieved 2015-03-09. <a href="http://www.casr.ca/doc-npp-casw-agl.htm" target="_blank">http://www.casr.ca/doc-npp-casw-agl.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:13" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:14"><p>"Background — CASW Candidates Operating Systems – Long Recoil". Canadian American Strategic Review. December 2008. Archived from the original on 2009-08-08. Retrieved 2015-03-09. The long recoil operating system's obvious advantage is the compact gun body. While this compensates for the weapon's internal complications, that moving barrel might also result in first-round aiming inaccuracies. The AGL designers are willing to overlook this in exchange for reduced weight (in comparison to a blowback design) and for the portability inherent in a smaller weapon (even if weight reduction is modest). In any case, great accuracy is not the forte of the AGLs. <a href="http://casr.ca/bg-casw2.htm" target="_blank">http://casr.ca/bg-casw2.htm</a> <a href="#fnref:14" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:15"><p>Without ammo, with default sights. <a href="#fnref:15" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:16"><p>Normally includes iron sights. <a href="#fnref:16" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:17"><p>[1] [dead link] <a href="http://www.gdatp.com/factsheets/A045_MK19.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.gdatp.com/factsheets/A045_MK19.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:17" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:18"><p>"Mk47 Striker40: GD's Auto-Programmed 40mm GMG". Defense Industry Daily. 9 August 2010. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 21 October 2014. <a href="http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/Mk47-Striker40-GDs-Auto-Programmed-40mm-GMG-06508/" target="_blank">http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/Mk47-Striker40-GDs-Auto-Programmed-40mm-GMG-06508/</a> <a href="#fnref:18" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:19"><p>"Heckler & Koch :: Home". Heckler-koch.com. Archived from the original on 8 April 2019. Retrieved 8 April 2019. <a href="https://www.heckler-koch.com/en/products/military/40-mm-systems/gmg/gmg/technical-data.html" target="_blank">https://www.heckler-koch.com/en/products/military/40-mm-systems/gmg/gmg/technical-data.html</a> <a href="#fnref:19" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:20"><p>"CIS 40AGL" (PDF). Stengg.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 21 October 2014. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924110226/http://www.stengg.com/download/pdf/1120s5um8ejb7cbtsoun.pdf" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20150924110226/http://www.stengg.com/download/pdf/1120s5um8ejb7cbtsoun.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:20" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:21"><p>"ST Kinetics (CIS) 40 AGL". Archived from the original on 2018-01-28. Retrieved 2019-05-31. <a href="https://www.militaryfactory.com/smallarms/detail.asp?smallarms_id=1161" target="_blank">https://www.militaryfactory.com/smallarms/detail.asp?smallarms_id=1161</a> <a href="#fnref:21" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:22"><p>"Defense Products - S&T Motiv" (PDF). S&T Motiv. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 September 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2015. <a href="http://www.sntmotiv.com/eng/business/data/defence_catalog.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.sntmotiv.com/eng/business/data/defence_catalog.pdf</a> <a href="#fnref:22" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:23"><p>"96 formula 40 mm automatic gun gun". via wayback machine. 6 January 2009. Archived from the original on January 6, 2009. Retrieved 21 October 2014. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090106230736/http://rightwing.sakura.ne.jp/equipment/jgsdf/infantry/type96grenade-launcher/type96grenade-launcher.html" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20090106230736/http://rightwing.sakura.ne.jp/equipment/jgsdf/infantry/type96grenade-launcher/type96grenade-launcher.html</a> <a href="#fnref:23" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></p></li> <li id="fn:24"><p>"40 ml Y3 AGL" (PDF). Iieexport.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-22. 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