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European Processor Initiative
European processor project

European Processor Initiative (EPI) is a European processor project to design and build a new family of European low-power processors for supercomputers, Big Data, automotive, and offering high performance on traditional high-performance computing (HPC) applications and emerging applications such as on machine learning. It is led by a consortium of European companies and universities.

The project is divided in multiple phases funded under Specific Grant Agreements. The first grant agreement was implemented under the European Commission program Horizon 2020 (FPA: 800928) in the December 2018 to November 2021 time span. The second agreement will be implemented afterwards under the EuroHPC Joint Undertaking which issued a call, which was answered in January 2021 by the same consortium (H2020-JTI-EuroHPC-2020-02 FPA in EPI (phase II)).

The processor that is to be developed is a system on a chip (SoC) that makes use of the RISC technology, implements microprocessor cores of ARM architecture and accelerators, and specialises in matrix calculations and deep learning for artificial intelligence. The processor is designed to be integrated in an exascale supercomputer, but also to be implemented in cars.

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Objectives

The aim of the EPI project is to design and build a high-performance, low-power processor, implementing vector instructions and specific accelerators, such as accelerators for AI, with high-bandwidth memory access. The design will be based on the results obtained through an intensive use of simulation, the development of a complete software stack and the use of advanced semiconductor manufacturing technologies. During the development of the processor, a co-design methodology will be implemented to ensure that the processor is suitable for efficiently running many applications and that it is equipped with the appropriate software development tools. The objective of the EPI is to develop European know-how on the design and construction of processors for high-performance computing, allowing Europe technological sovereignty.

Members

EPI is a non-legal entity, a project organized by 30 institutions from 10 countries in Europe. The members of the consortium are:2

Members of the EPI consortium
OrganizationtypeIndustryCountry
AtosCompanyIT services and consulting France
BSCPublic research centerSupercomputing Spain
InfineonCompanySemiconductors Germany
SemidynamicsCompanySemiconductors Spain
CEAPublic research centerEnergy, defense, security, IT, health France
Chalmers University of TechnologyPrivate universityScientific and technological research, education Sweden
ETH ZurichPublic universityScientific and technological research, education  Switzerland
Foundation for Research & Technology – HellasPublic research centerScientific and technological research Greece
GENCIState-owned companySupercomputing France
Tecnico LisboaPublic universityScientific and technological research, education Portugal
Forschungszentrum JülichPublic research centerScientific and technological research Germany
University of BolognaPublic universityScientific and technological research, education Italy
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of ZagrebPublic universityScientific and technological research, education Croatia
FraunhoferPublic research centerApplied science Germany
STMicroelectronics ItalyCompanySemiconductors Italy
E4 Computer EngineeringCompanyEngineering Italy
University of PisaPublic universityScientific and technological research, education Italy
SurfPublic research centerScientific and technological research Netherlands
KalrayCompanySemiconductors France
ExtollCompanySemiconductors Germany
CINECAPublic research centerScientific and technological research Italy
BMW GroupCompanyAutomobile Germany
ElektrobitCompanyAutomobile, software Germany
Prove & RunCompanySoftware France
Karlsruhe Institute of TechnologyPublic universityScientific and technological research, education Germany
MentaCompanySemiconductors France
SiPearlCompanySemiconductors France /  Germany
KernkonzeptCompanySoftware Germany
LeonardoCompanySoftware Italy
ZeroPoint TechnologiesCompanySoftware Sweden

History

The initiative started in 2015, in the aim to produce an exascale supercomputer by 2023. The first phase of the project started in December 2018.3 In the summer of 2019, the basis of the architecture was decided.4 In January 2020, the first prototype was presented.5

Organization of the project

The European Processor Initiative has five streams of operation. The first four are technical streams (Common Platform and Global Architecture, HPC General Purpose Processor, Accelerator, Automotive platform), while the last one is dedicated to the coordination and communication activities.

See also

  • Quintauris, a European joint company that aims standardizing RISC-V

Bibliography

References

  1. Mario Kovač, Dominik Reinhardt, Oliver Jesorsky, Matthias Traub, Jean-Marc Denis, Philippe Notton. "European Processor Initiative (EPI)—An Approach for a Future Automotive eHPC Semiconductor Platform". In: Langheim J. (eds) Electronic Components and Systems for Automotive Applications. Lecture Notes in Mobility. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14156-1_15 pp 185-195 First online: 26 May 2019. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-14156-1_15 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14156-1_15

  2. Community Research and Development Information Service "SGA1 (Specific Grant Agreement 1) OF THE EUROPEAN PROCESSOR INITIATIVE (EPI)". CORDIS Website. Luxembourg: EU Publications Office. https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/826647 Archived 9 December 2020 at the Wayback Machine [lists partners and budget per partner] https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/826647

  3. "EPI : un premier processeur HPC made in Europe en développement". Génération NT (in French). 10 June 2019. Retrieved 13 October 2023. https://www.generation-nt.com/actualites/european-processor-initiative-design-processeur-hpc-1965749

  4. "How the European Processor Initiative is Leveraging RISC-V for the Future of Supercomputing". Inside HPC. 22 August 2019. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. https://insidehpc.com/2019/08/how-the-european-processor-initiative-is-leveraging-risc-v-for-the-future-of-supercomputing/

  5. Michael Feldman (27 January 2020). "European Processor Initiative Readies Prototype". NextPlatform.com. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. https://www.nextplatform.com/2020/01/27/european-processor-initiative-readies-prototype/