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Grafana
Platform for data analytics and monitoring

Grafana is a multi-platform, open source analytics and interactive visualization web application that creates charts, graphs, and alerts from various data sources. It offers a licensed Enterprise version with extra features, available as a self-hosted install or via the Grafana Labs cloud. Grafana is extensible through a plug-in system and supports complex monitoring dashboards built using interactive query builders. Its architecture includes a front end and back end written in TypeScript and Go. Often paired with time series databases like InfluxDB, Prometheus, and Graphite, it integrates with monitoring platforms, SIEMs, and other data sources, featuring a user interface inspired by Kibana.

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History

Grafana was first released in 2014 by Torkel Ödegaard as an offshoot of a project at Orbitz. It targeted time series databases such as InfluxDB, OpenTSDB, and Prometheus, but evolved to support relational databases such as MySQL/MariaDB, PostgreSQL and Microsoft SQL Server.14

In 2019, Grafana Labs secured $24 million in Series A funding.15 In the 2020 Series B funding round it obtained $50 million.16 In the 2021 Labs Series C funding round, Grafana secured $220 million.17

Grafana Labs acquired Kausal in 2018,18 k61920 and Amixr21 in 2021, and Asserts.ai in 2023.22

Adoption

Grafana is used23 in Wikimedia's infrastructure.24 In 2017, Grafana had over 1000 paying customers, including Bloomberg, JP Morgan Chase, and eBay.25

Licensing

Previously, Grafana was licensed with an Apache License 2.0 license and used a CLA based on the Harmony Contributor Agreement.26

Since 2021, Grafana has been licensed under an AGPLv3 license.27 Contributors to Grafana need to sign a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) that gives Grafana Labs the right to relicense Grafana in the future. The CLA is based on The Apache Software Foundation Individual Contributor License Agreement.28

Grafana Labs launched a series of related open-source projects to complement Grafana:

  • Grafana Loki - a log aggregation platform inspired by Prometheus first made available in 201929
  • Grafana Mimir - a Prometheus-compatible, scalable metrics storage and analysis tool released in 2022 that replaced Cortex30
  • Grafana Tempo - a distributed tracing tool, released in 202131
  • Grafana Pyroscope - a continuous profiling tool, released in 202332

References

  1. "Grafana Enterprise Stack". Grafana Labs. Retrieved 2021-03-19. https://grafana.com/products/enterprise/ ↩

  2. Perrin, Jim. "Monitoring Linux performance with Grafana". OpenSource.com. Retrieved 2018-08-14. https://opensource.com/article/17/8/linux-grafana ↩

  3. Synopsys. "The grafana Open Source Project on Open Hub: Languages Page". Open Hub. Retrieved 2021-03-19. https://www.openhub.net/p/grafana/analyses/latest/languages_summary ↩

  4. Anadiotis, George. "DevOps and observability in the 2020s". ZDNet. Retrieved 2020-02-04. https://www.zdnet.com/article/devops-and-observability-in-the-2020s/ ↩

  5. Jones, Anna (2019-01-25). "Open Source Monitoring Stack: Prometheus and Grafana". Bizety. Retrieved 2019-05-08. https://www.bizety.com/2019/01/25/open-source-monitoring-stack-prometheus-and-grafana/ ↩

  6. DeLosSantos, Louis (2018). "Netdata, Prometheus, Grafana stack". Netdata Documentation. Retrieved 2019-05-08. https://docs.netdata.cloud/backends/walkthrough/ ↩

  7. Assaraf, Ariel (6 July 2018). "Grafana Vs Graphite". Coralogix. https://coralogix.com/log-analytics-blog/grafana-vs-graphite/ ↩

  8. Kumar, Santhosh; Muruganantham, Logeshkumar (2017-01-21). "Step By Step: Install and Configure Sensu + Grafana". Powerupcloud Tech Blog. Archived from the original on May 8, 2019. Retrieved 2019-05-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20190508053430/https://blog.powerupcloud.com/step-by-step-install-and-configure-sensu-grafana-9cedca333396 ↩

  9. "Exporting Check_MK Performance Data to Grafana". TruePath Technologies. 2018. Retrieved 2020-09-24. https://truepathtechnologies.com/exporting-check_mk-performance-data-to-grafana/ ↩

  10. DeLosSantos, Louis (2018). "Netdata, Prometheus, Grafana stack". Netdata Documentation. Retrieved 2019-05-08. https://docs.netdata.cloud/backends/walkthrough/ ↩

  11. Jones, Anna (2019-01-25). "Open Source Monitoring Stack: Prometheus and Grafana". Bizety. Retrieved 2019-05-08. https://www.bizety.com/2019/01/25/open-source-monitoring-stack-prometheus-and-grafana/ ↩

  12. "OpenSearch plugin for Grafana". Grafana Labs. Retrieved 2024-06-02. https://grafana.com/grafana/plugins/grafana-opensearch-datasource/ ↩

  13. Ödegaard, Torkel (2019-09-03). "The (Mostly) Complete History of Grafana UX". grafana.com. Retrieved 2020-10-06. https://grafana.com/blog/2019/09/03/the-mostly-complete-history-of-grafana-ux/ ↩

  14. "MySQL data source | Grafana documentation". Grafana Labs. Retrieved 2024-04-23. https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/datasources/mysql/ ↩

  15. Anadiotis, George. "Is open source the way to go for observability? Grafana Labs scores $24M Series A funding to try to prove this". ZDNet. Retrieved 2020-02-04. https://www.zdnet.com/article/is-open-source-the-way-to-go-for-observability-grafana-labs-scores-24m-series-a-funding-to-try-to-prove-this/ ↩

  16. Grafana (2020-08-17). "Grafana Labs Raises $50 Million to Accelerate R&D Investments in Open Source Logs, Metrics and Composable Observability". GlobeNewswire News Room (Press release). Retrieved 2021-07-23. https://www.globenewswire.com/en/news-release/2020/08/17/2079144/0/en/Grafana-Labs-Raises-50-Million-to-Accelerate-R-D-Investments-in-Open-Source-Logs-Metrics-and-Composable-Observability.html ↩

  17. Grafana (2021-08-24). "Grafana Labs Raises $220 Million Round at $3 Billion Valuation". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2021-08-22. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-08-24/grafana-labs-raises-220-million-round-at-3-billion-valuation ↩

  18. "Kausal to join Grafana Labs to bring Prometheus to the masses". Kausal.co. 2018-03-10. Retrieved 2024-05-27. https://kausal.co/blog/grafana-labs-to-acquire-kausal/ ↩

  19. "Grafana Labs acquires load-testing startup K6". VentureBeat. 2021-06-17. Retrieved 2021-07-27. https://venturebeat.com/2021/06/17/grafana-labs-acquires-load-testing-startup-k6/ ↩

  20. "Grafana Labs Acquires k6 to Add Open Source Load Testing Tool - DevOps.com". devops.com. 17 June 2021. Retrieved 2021-07-27. https://devops.com/grafana-labs-acquires-k6-to-add-open-source-load-testing-tool/ ↩

  21. "Russian-founded incident management tool Amixr acquired by US major Grafana Labs". ewdn.com. 2021-11-12. Retrieved 2021-11-12. https://www.ewdn.com/2021/11/12/russian-founded-incident-management-tool-amixr-acquired-by-us-major-grafana-labs/ ↩

  22. "Grafana Labs acquires AI startup Asserts.ai to ease application observability headaches". siliconangle.com. 2023-11-14. Retrieved 2024-06-14. https://siliconangle.com/2023/11/14/grafana-labs-acquires-ai-startup-asserts-ai-ease-application-observability-headaches/ ↩

  23. Anadiotis, George. "DevOps and observability in the 2020s". ZDNet. Retrieved 2020-02-04. https://www.zdnet.com/article/devops-and-observability-in-the-2020s/ ↩

  24. "grafana.wikimedia.org". Wikitech. Retrieved 2021-04-09. https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grafana.wikimedia.org ↩

  25. "Grafana Labs acquires load-testing startup K6". VentureBeat. 2021-06-17. Retrieved 2021-07-27. https://venturebeat.com/2021/06/17/grafana-labs-acquires-load-testing-startup-k6/ ↩

  26. "Grafana Labs Contributor License Agreement". Retrieved 2021-01-22. https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/developers/cla/ ↩

  27. Dutt, Raj (2021-04-20). "Grafana, Loki, and Tempo will be relicensed to AGPLv3". grafana.com. Retrieved 2021-04-21. https://grafana.com/blog/2021/04/20/grafana-loki-tempo-relicensing-to-agplv3/ ↩

  28. "Grafana Labs Contributor License Agreement". grafana.com. 2021-04-20. Retrieved 2021-04-21. https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/developers/cla/ ↩

  29. Lobo, Savia (November 20, 2019). "Grafana Labs announces general availability of Loki 1.0, a multi-tenant log aggregation system". Packt Hub. Retrieved 19 April 2023. https://hub.packtpub.com/grafana-labs-announces-general-availability-of-loki-1-0-a-multi-tenant-log-aggregation-system/ ↩

  30. Gain, B. Cameron (August 10, 2022). "The Great Grafana Mimir and Cortex Split". The New Stack. Retrieved 19 April 2023. https://thenewstack.io/the-great-grafana-mimir-and-cortex-split/ ↩

  31. Deutscher, Maria (June 8, 2021). "Grafana Labs eases IT monitoring with Tempo tracing tool and new Grafana release". Silicon Angle. Retrieved 19 April 2023. https://siliconangle.com/2021/06/08/grafana-labs-eases-monitoring-tempo-tracing-tool-new-grafana-release/ ↩

  32. Vizard, Mike (August 31, 2023). "Grafana Labs Delivers Open Source Code Profiling Tool". DevOps.com. Retrieved 27 May 2024. https://devops.com/grafana-labs-delivers-open-source-code-profiling-tool/ ↩