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Runcinated 5-cubes
In five-dimensional geometry, a runcinated 5-orthoplex is a convex uniform 5-polytope formed by a runcination (3rd order truncation) of the regular 5-cube. The 5-cube family includes eight unique degrees of runcinations, with variations including truncations and cantellations, such as the runcitruncated 5-orthoplex, runcicantellated 5-orthoplex, and runcicantitruncated 5-orthoplex. These polytopes can be studied via their orthogonal projections in the B5 Coxeter plane, providing insight into their symmetrical properties relative to the 5-orthoplex.

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Runcinated 5-cube

Runcinated 5-cube
TypeUniform 5-polytope
Schläfli symbolt0,3{4,3,3,3}
Coxeter diagram
4-faces20210 80 80 32
Cells124040 240 320 160 320 160
Faces2160240 960 640 320
Edges1440480+960
Vertices320
Vertex figure
Coxeter groupB5 [4,3,3,3]
Propertiesconvex

Alternate names

  • Small prismated penteract (Acronym: span) (Jonathan Bowers)

Coordinates

The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of a runcinated 5-cube having edge length 2 are all permutations of:

( ± 1 ,   ± 1 ,   ± 1 ,   ± ( 1 + 2 ) ,   ± ( 1 + 2 ) ) {\displaystyle \left(\pm 1,\ \pm 1,\ \pm 1,\ \pm (1+{\sqrt {2}}),\ \pm (1+{\sqrt {2}})\right)}

Images

orthographic projections
Coxeter planeB5B4 / D5B3 / D4 / A2
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[10][8][6]
Coxeter planeB2A3
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[4][4]

Runcitruncated 5-cube

Runcitruncated 5-cube
TypeUniform 5-polytope
Schläfli symbolt0,1,3{4,3,3,3}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams
4-faces20210 80 80 32
Cells156040 240 320 320 160 320 160
Faces3760240 960 320 960 640 640
Edges3360480+960+1920
Vertices960
Vertex figure
Coxeter groupB5, [3,3,3,4]
Propertiesconvex

Alternate names

  • Runcitruncated penteract
  • Prismatotruncated penteract (Acronym: pattin) (Jonathan Bowers)

Construction and coordinates

The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of a runcitruncated 5-cube having edge length 2 are all permutations of:

( ± 1 ,   ± ( 1 + 2 ) ,   ± ( 1 + 2 ) ,   ± ( 1 + 2 2 ) ,   ± ( 1 + 2 2 ) ) {\displaystyle \left(\pm 1,\ \pm (1+{\sqrt {2}}),\ \pm (1+{\sqrt {2}}),\ \pm (1+2{\sqrt {2}}),\ \pm (1+2{\sqrt {2}})\right)}

Images

orthographic projections
Coxeter planeB5B4 / D5B3 / D4 / A2
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[10][8][6]
Coxeter planeB2A3
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[4][4]

Runcicantellated 5-cube

Runcicantellated 5-cube
TypeUniform 5-polytope
Schläfli symbolt0,2,3{4,3,3,3}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram
4-faces20210 80 80 32
Cells124040 240 320 320 160 160
Faces2960240 480 960 320 640 320
Edges2880960+960+960
Vertices960
Vertex figure
Coxeter groupB5 [4,3,3,3]
Propertiesconvex

Alternate names

  • Runcicantellated penteract
  • Prismatorhombated penteract (Acronym: prin) (Jonathan Bowers)

Coordinates

The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of a runcicantellated 5-cube having edge length 2 are all permutations of:

( ± 1 ,   ± 1 ,   ± ( 1 + 2 ) ,   ± ( 1 + 2 2 ) ,   ± ( 1 + 2 2 ) ) {\displaystyle \left(\pm 1,\ \pm 1,\ \pm (1+{\sqrt {2}}),\ \pm (1+2{\sqrt {2}}),\ \pm (1+2{\sqrt {2}})\right)}

Images

orthographic projections
Coxeter planeB5B4 / D5B3 / D4 / A2
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[10][8][6]
Coxeter planeB2A3
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[4][4]

Runcicantitruncated 5-cube

Runcicantitruncated 5-cube
TypeUniform 5-polytope
Schläfli symbolt0,1,2,3{4,3,3,3}
Coxeter-Dynkindiagram
4-faces202
Cells1560
Faces4240
Edges4800
Vertices1920
Vertex figureIrregular 5-cell
Coxeter groupB5 [4,3,3,3]
Propertiesconvex, isogonal

Alternate names

  • Runcicantitruncated penteract
  • Biruncicantitruncated pentacross
  • great prismated penteract (gippin) (Jonathan Bowers)

Coordinates

The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of a runcicantitruncated 5-cube having an edge length of 2 are given by all permutations of coordinates and sign of:

( 1 ,   1 + 2 ,   1 + 2 2 ,   1 + 3 2 ,   1 + 3 2 ) {\displaystyle \left(1,\ 1+{\sqrt {2}},\ 1+2{\sqrt {2}},\ 1+3{\sqrt {2}},\ 1+3{\sqrt {2}}\right)}

Images

orthographic projections
Coxeter planeB5B4 / D5B3 / D4 / A2
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[10][8][6]
Coxeter planeB2A3
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[4][4]

These polytopes are a part of a set of 31 uniform polytera generated from the regular 5-cube or 5-orthoplex.

B5 polytopes
β5t1β5t2γ5t1γ5γ5t0,1β5t0,2β5t1,2β5
t0,3β5t1,3γ5t1,2γ5t0,4γ5t0,3γ5t0,2γ5t0,1γ5t0,1,2β5
t0,1,3β5t0,2,3β5t1,2,3γ5t0,1,4β5t0,2,4γ5t0,2,3γ5t0,1,4γ5t0,1,3γ5
t0,1,2γ5t0,1,2,3β5t0,1,2,4β5t0,1,3,4γ5t0,1,2,4γ5t0,1,2,3γ5t0,1,2,3,4γ5
  • H.S.M. Coxeter:
    • H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973
    • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6 [1]
      • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10]
      • (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
      • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
    • N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D.
  • Klitzing, Richard. "5D uniform polytopes (polytera)". o3x3o3o4x - span, o3x3o3x4x - pattin, o3x3x3o4x - prin, o3x3x3x4x - gippin
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Fundamental convex regular and uniform polytopes in dimensions 2–10
FamilyAnBnI2(p) / DnE6 / E7 / E8 / F4 / G2Hn
Regular polygonTriangleSquarep-gonHexagonPentagon
Uniform polyhedronTetrahedronOctahedronCubeDemicubeDodecahedronIcosahedron
Uniform polychoronPentachoron16-cellTesseractDemitesseract24-cell120-cell600-cell
Uniform 5-polytope5-simplex5-orthoplex5-cube5-demicube
Uniform 6-polytope6-simplex6-orthoplex6-cube6-demicube122221
Uniform 7-polytope7-simplex7-orthoplex7-cube7-demicube132231321
Uniform 8-polytope8-simplex8-orthoplex8-cube8-demicube142241421
Uniform 9-polytope9-simplex9-orthoplex9-cube9-demicube
Uniform 10-polytope10-simplex10-orthoplex10-cube10-demicube
Uniform n-polytopen-simplexn-orthoplexn-cuben-demicube1k22k1k21n-pentagonal polytope
Topics: Polytope familiesRegular polytopeList of regular polytopes and compounds