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Sodium salicylate
Chemical compound

Sodium salicylate is a sodium salt of salicylic acid. It can be prepared from sodium phenolate and carbon dioxide under higher temperature and pressure. Historically, it has been synthesized by refluxing methyl salicylate (wintergreen oil) with an excess of sodium hydroxide.

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Properties

Sodium salicylate is of the salicylate family. It is a shiny white powder with an aromatic taste.2

Uses

It is used in medicine as an analgesic and antipyretic.3 Sodium salicylate also acts as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), and induces apoptosis in cancer cells 456 and also necrosis.7 It is also a potential replacement for aspirin for people sensitive to it. It may also be used as a phosphor for the detection of vacuum ultraviolet radiation and beta radiation.8

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References

  1. Lehman, J.W., Operational Organich Chemistry, 4th ed., New Jersey, Prentice Hall, 2009

  2. "Sodium salicylate | 54-21-7". ChemicalBook. Archived from the original on 2024-09-02. Retrieved 2024-09-02. https://m.chemicalbook.com/ChemicalProductProperty_EN_CB1255762.htm

  3. "Sodium salicylate | 54-21-7". ChemicalBook. Archived from the original on 2024-09-02. Retrieved 2024-09-02. https://m.chemicalbook.com/ChemicalProductProperty_EN_CB1255762.htm

  4. Klampfer, Lidija; Jörg Cammenga; Hans-Georg Wisniewski; Stephen D. Nimer (1999-04-01). "Sodium Salicylate Activates Caspases and Induces Apoptosis of Myeloid Leukemia Cell Lines". Blood. 93 (7): 2386–94. doi:10.1182/blood.V93.7.2386. PMID 10090950. /wiki/Doi_(identifier)

  5. Rae, Colin; Susana Langa; Steven J. Tucker; David J. MacEwan (2007-07-31). "Elevated NF-κB responses and FLIP levels in leukemic but not normal lymphocytes: reduction by salicylate allows TNF-induced apoptosis". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA. 104 (31): 12790–5. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10412790R. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701437104. PMC 1937545. PMID 17646662. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1937545

  6. Stark, Lesley A.; et al. (May 2007). "Aspirin activates the NF-κB signalling pathway and induces apoptosis in intestinal neoplasia in two in vivo models of human colorectal cancer". Carcinogenesis. 28 (5): 968–76. doi:10.1093/carcin/bgl220. PMID 17132819. https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fcarcin%2Fbgl220

  7. Schwenger, Paul; Edward Y. Skolnik; Jan Vilcek (1996-04-05). "Inhibition of Tumor Necrosis Factor-induced p42/p44 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Activation by Sodium Salicylate". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 271 (14): 8089–94. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.14.8089. PMID 8626494. https://doi.org/10.1074%2Fjbc.271.14.8089

  8. Samson, James. "Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectroscopy" (PDF). Pied Publications. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 16, 2006. Retrieved July 26, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20061016104429/http://www.mcphersoninc.com/detectors/Sodium%20Salicylate.pdf