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Linux kernel version history
Version history of the Linux kernel

The Linux kernel has a detailed version history with each major release—identified by the first two numbers—falling into specific support categories. Versions are either supported until the next stable release plus three months, designated as Long-term support (LTS) maintained for several years, or classified under super-long-term support (SLTS), which receives extended maintenance by the Civil Infrastructure Platform (CIP). This structured support system ensures stability and security for various use cases over time.

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Overview

Releases 6.x.y

VersionOriginal release dateLast releaseMaintainerEOLProminent featuresNotes
Latest version: 6.1525 May 202536.15.4Greg Kroah-Hartman
Unsupported: 6.1424 March 202546.14.11510 June 20256
Unsupported: 6.1320 January 2025106.13.121120 April 202512
  • New handheld support
  • Intel Arc B series support
Supported: 6.1217 November 2024136.12.3414December 202625th LTS release18

5th SLTS with 10 years of support through 2035.19Used in Debian 13 "Trixie"2021 and RHEL 10.0 22

Unsupported: 6.1115 September 2024236.11.11245 December 202425
Unsupported: 6.1014 July 2024296.10.1430Greg Kroah-Hartman & Sasha Levin10 October 202431Named "Baby Opossum Posse"34
Unsupported: 6.912 May 2024356.9.103627 July 202437
  • Improved performance for Intel Core Ultra (Meteor Lake)38
  • Support for AMD P-State Preferred Cores39
  • Intel FRED (Flexible Return Event Delivery)40
  • Support for larger console frame-buffer fonts for 4K displays41
  • Faster boot times for systems with lots of RAM and using HugeTLBs42
  • DM VDO (Device Mapper Virtual Data Optimizer) mainlined43
  • Hibernate LZ4 compression support44
Unsupported: 6.810 March 2024456.8.124630 May 202447
Unsupported: 6.78 January 2024486.7.12493 April 2024
  • Initial Bcachefs filesystem support50
  • Itanium support removed51
  • Intel Meteor Lake Graphics declared stable52
  • Initial Nouveau support for Nvidia GSP firmware53
  • Ability to disable IA-32 support at boot time on AMD6454
  • Expansion of AMD Seamless Boot Support55
  • Improvement in loading of x86 microcode56
  • Support for RAID stripe tree, simple quota accounting, and temporary FSID added to Btrfs57
  • JFS minor stability improvements58
According to Linus Torvalds, "one of the largest kernel releases we've ever had"59
Supported: 6.629 October 2023606.6.9461December 2026
  • The new EEVDF process scheduler was merged. It aims to replace the CFS scheduler.
  • Intel Shadow Stack was finally merged; Exploiting ROPs is now harder
  • Support for Partial SMT
  • Performance Improvement for CPUs with a lot of cores and shared Last Level Caches
  • Continued Intel Meteor Lake graphics and sound enablement/improvements.
  • Better performance for Ext4; IO_uring also seeing cool improvements
  • DEFLATE compression support for EROFS.
24th LTS release

The CFS scheduler was the de facto standard for 16+ years

ReiserFS is now declared to be obsolete and flagged for removal in 2025.

The one last minute change was made to the credits of ReiserFS as requested from the original developer.

Unsupported: 6.527 August 2023626.5.136328 November 202364
Unsupported: 6.425 June 2023676.4.166813 September 202369
Unsupported: 6.323 April 2023846.3.138511 July 202386
  • Even more Rust in the kernel
  • Initial Support for Intel Meteor Lake Display
  • Intel Meteor Lake VPUs ("Versatile Processing Unit") support
  • AMD Automatic IBRS
  • Intel TPMI driver was merged, hopes are this will give more control over power management.
  • Big Performance Improvement for EXT4. Nice Improvements for BTRFS too
  • IPv4 BIG TCP support, maybe better network performance
  • Microsoft Hyper-V nested hypervisor support.
  • Faster kernel builds and with lower peak memory use.
  • Removed support for the Intel ICC compiler.
Unsupported: 6.219 February 2023876.2.168817 May 202389
  • Intel Arc drivers are now deemed "stable" and on by default.
  • Initial FOSS support for NVIDIA GeForce 30 Series. But performance is poor for now.
  • Support for Apple's M1
  • Call Depth Tracking as a better performance alternative to IBRS for older Intel CPUs
  • Some Power-savings improvements when the system is idle or lightly loaded.
  • Support for running Raspberry Pi in 4K@60Hz
  • Better performance and scalability for running RAID5/6 in btrfs-like systems
  • More Rust in the kernel
Supported: 6.111 December 2022906.1.14191December 202792

August 203393

23rd LTS releaseUsed in Debian 12 "Bookworm"98

4th SLTS release (which CIP99 is planning100 to support until August 2033)

6.1.28 is named Curry Ramen101

Unsupported: 6.02 October 20221026.0.19103January 2023104
  • Performance improvements on Intel Xeon 'Ice Lake', AMD Ryzen 'Threadripper', AMD EPYC105
  • New hardware support including Intel, AMD, Qualcomm106
Named "Hurr durr I'ma [sic] ninja sloth"107
Legend:UnsupportedSupportedLatest versionPreview versionFuture version

Releases 5.x.y

VersionOriginal release dateLast releaseMaintainerEOLProminent featuresNotes
Unsupported: 5.1931 July 20221085.19.17109Greg Kroah-Hartman & Sasha Levin110October 2022111
  • Initial support for LoongArch112113
  • Support for Big TCP114115
  • More secure encrypted virtualization with AMD SEV-SNP and Intel TDX116117
  • Armv9 Scalable Matrix Extension support118
  • Introduce Intel In-Field Scan driver to run targeted low level diagnostics outside of the CPU's architectural error detection capabilities119
  • a.out support removed120
Unsupported: 5.1822 May 20221215.18.19122August 2022123
  • Support for Indirect Branch Tracking124 on Intel CPUs125
  • User events126
  • fprobe, for probing multiple functions with a single probe handler127
  • Headers rearchitecturing preparations for faster compilation times128
  • Stricter memcpy() compile-time bounds checking129
  • Switch to C11130
Unsupported: 5.1720 March 20221315.17.15132June 2022133
  • BPF CO-RE support134135
  • Random number generator improvements136
  • New Real-Time Linux Analysis (RTLA) tool137
  • Support giving names to anonymous memory138
  • Mitigate straight-line speculation attacks139
Used in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS on newer hardware140

Named Superb Owl141

Unsupported: 5.169 January 20221425.16.20143April 2022144
  • New futex_waitv() system call for faster game performance145
  • Memory folios infrastructure for a faster memory management146
  • Add support for AMX instructions147
  • Improve write congestion148
Supported: 5.1531 October 20211495.15.185150December 2026151
  • New experimental152 NTFS file system implementation
  • ksmbd, an in-kernel SMB 3 server
  • Migrate memory pages to persistent memory in lieu of discard153
  • DAMON, a data access monitor
  • Introduce process_mrelease(2) system call154
22nd LTS release; used in

Named Trick or Treat157

Unsupported: 5.1429 August 20211585.14.21159Greg Kroah-HartmanNovember 2021160Used in RHEL 9.x and derivatives161 (Redhat ignores LTS-Kernel, own kernel-backports) and SLE 15 SP4/openSUSE Leap 15.4
Unsupported: 5.1327 June 20211625.13.19163Greg Kroah-Hartman & Sasha LevinSeptember 2021164Named Opossums on Parade
Unsupported: 5.1225 April 20211675.12.19168Greg Kroah-HartmanJuly 2021169Named Frozen Wasteland170171
Unsupported: 5.1114 February 20211725.11.22173May 2021174Named "💕 Valentine's Day Edition 💕"175
Supported: 5.1013 December 20201765.10.238177Greg Kroah-Hartman & Sasha Levin178December 2026179180

January 2031181

  • Support for ARM64 memory tagging extension (MTE)182
21st LTS release; used in Debian 11 "Bullseye"183

3rd SLTS release (which CIP184 is planning185 to support until January 2031)

Named "Dare mighty things"186

Unsupported: 5.911 October 20201875.9.16188Greg Kroah-HartmanDecember 2020189
Unsupported: 5.82 August 20201905.8.18191November 2020192
Unsupported: 5.731 May 20201935.7.19194August 2020195
Unsupported: 5.629 March 20201965.6.19197June 2020198
Unsupported: 5.526 January 20202015.5.19202April 2020203
Supported: 5.424 November 20192045.4.294205Greg Kroah-Hartman & Sasha Levin206December 202520720th LTS release, used in Ubuntu 20.04 LTS5.4-rc2 is named Nesting Opossum208

5.4-rc5 is named Kleptomaniac Octopus209

Unsupported: 5.315 September 20192105.3.18211Greg Kroah-HartmanDecember 2019212
Unsupported: 5.27 July 20192135.2.20214October 20192155.2-rc2 is named Golden Lions216217

5.2 is named Bobtail Squid218

Unsupported: 5.15 May 20192195.1.21220July 2019221
Unsupported: 5.03 March 20192235.0.21224June 2019225
Legend:UnsupportedSupportedLatest versionPreview versionFuture version

Releases 4.x.y

VersionOriginal release dateLast releaseMaintainerEOLProminent featuresNotes
Unsupported: 4.2023 December 20182264.20.17227Greg Kroah-HartmanMarch 2019228Named Shy Crocodile229
Supported: 4.1922 October 20182304.19.325231Greg Kroah-Hartman & Sasha Levin232December 2024233234

January 2029235

19th LTS release. Used in Debian 10 "Buster".236 Second SLTS release (which CIP is planning237 to support until January 2029), and first with ARM64 support.238 Named "People's Front"239
Unsupported: 4.1812 August 20182404.18.20241Greg Kroah-HartmanNovember 2018242RHEL 8.x (Redhat ignores LTS-Kernel, own kernel-backports)
Unsupported: 4.173 June 20182434.17.19244August 2018245Named Merciless Moray246
Unsupported: 4.161 April 20182474.16.18248June 2018249
Unsupported: 4.1528 January 20182504.15.18251April 2018252Used in Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
Unsupported: 4.1412 November 20172534.14.336254Greg Kroah-Hartman & Sasha Levin255January 2024256
  • Zstd compression for Btrfs and Squashfs257
18th LTS release

4.14.1 is named Petit Gorille258

Unsupported: 4.133 September 20172594.13.16260Greg Kroah-HartmanNovember 2017261
Unsupported: 4.122 July 20172624.12.14263September 2017264
Unsupported: 4.1130 April 20172684.11.12269July 2017270
Unsupported: 4.1019 February 20172714.10.17272May 20172734.10-rc5 was named Anniversary Edition274

4.10-rc6 was named Fearless Coyote275

Unsupported: 4.911 December 20162764.9.337277Greg Kroah-Hartman & Sasha Levin278January 202327928017th LTS release. Used in Debian 9 "Stretch".281 Named Roaring Lionus282283
Unsupported: 4.825 September 20162844.8.17285Greg Kroah-HartmanJanuary 2017286
Unsupported: 4.724 July 20162874.7.10288October 2016289Named Psychotic Stoned Sheep293
Unsupported: 4.615 May 20162944.6.7295August 2016296Named Charred Weasel297
Unsupported: 4.513 March 20162984.5.7299June 2016300
Supported: 4.410 January 20163014.4.302302Greg Kroah-Hartman & Sasha Levin303 (until February 2022304)

Nobuhiro Iwamatsu & Pavel Machek305

January 202730616th LTS release, used in Slackware 14.2.307 Canonical provided extended support until April 2021.308 As the first kernel selected for Super Long Term Support (SLTS), the Civil Infrastructure Platform will provide support until at least 2026.309 Used in Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
Unsupported: 4.31 November 20153104.3.6311Greg Kroah-HartmanFebruary 2016312Named Blurry Fish Butt313314
Unsupported: 4.230 August 20153154.2.8316December 2015317Canonical provided extended support until July 2016.318319
Unsupported: 4.122 June 20153204.1.52321Sasha Levin322323 (formerly Greg Kroah-Hartman)324May 201832515th LTS release. 4.1.1 was named Series 4800326
Unsupported: 4.012 April 20153274.0.9328Greg Kroah-HartmanJuly 2015329Named "Hurr durr I'ma [sic] sheep"332 (Internet poll)
Legend:UnsupportedSupportedLatest versionPreview versionFuture version

Releases 3.x.y

The jump from 2.6.x to 3.x wasn't because of a breaking update, but rather the first release of a new versioning scheme introduced as a more convenient system.333

VersionOriginal release dateLast releaseMaintainerEOLProminent featuresNotes
Unsupported: 3.198 February 20153343.19.8335Greg Kroah-HartmanMay 2015336Canonical provided extended support until July 2016.337338
Unsupported: 3.187 December 20143393.18.140340Greg Kroah-Hartman341 (formerly Sasha Levin342) (formerly Greg Kroah-Hartman)January 201734314th LTS release, named Diseased Newt347
Unsupported: 3.175 October 20143483.17.8349Greg Kroah-HartmanJanuary 2015350
Unsupported: 3.163 August 20143513.16.85352Ben Hutchings353354 (formerly Greg Kroah-Hartman)Maintained until October 2014, then May 2016 to June 202035535635713th LTS release. Was used in Debian 8 "Jessie".358 Canonical provided extended support until April 2016.359360

3.16.1 was named Museum of Fishiegoodies361

Unsupported: 3.158 June 20143623.15.10363Greg Kroah-HartmanAugust 2014364
  • LZ4 compression support for zram365
Unsupported: 3.1430 March 20143663.14.79367Greg Kroah-Hartman368August 201636912th LTS release, named Shuffling Zombie Juror371
Unsupported: 3.1319 January 20143723.13.11373Greg Kroah-HartmanApril 2014374Canonical provided extended support until April 2016.375376 Named One Giant Leap for Frogkind377 (NASA LADEE launch photo)378 Used in Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
Unsupported: 3.123 November 20133793.12.74380Jiří Slabý381382 (formerly Greg Kroah-Hartman)May 201738338411th LTS release, named Suicidal Squirrel385
Unsupported: 3.112 September 20133863.11.10387Greg Kroah-HartmanNovember 2013388Canonical provided extended support until August 2014.390 Named Linux for Workgroups after the 20 years of Windows 3.11391
Unsupported: 3.1030 June 20133923.10.108393Willy Tarreau394395 (formerly Greg Kroah-Hartman)November 201739610th LTS release,3.10.6 was named TOSSUG Baby Fish398399400 used in Slackware 14.1401

RHEL 7.x

Unsupported: 3.928 April 20134023.9.11403Greg Kroah-HartmanJuly 20134043.9.6 was named Black Squirrel Wakeup Call408
Unsupported: 3.818 February 20134093.8.13410Greg Kroah-HartmanMay 2013411Canonical provided extended support until August 2014.414415

Named Unicycling Gorilla4164173.8.5 was named Displaced Humerus Anterior418

Unsupported: 3.710 December 20124193.7.10420Greg Kroah-HartmanMarch 2013421422Named Terrified Chipmunk424425
Unsupported: 3.630 September 20124263.6.11427Greg Kroah-HartmanDecember 2012428
  • Initial support of send/receive and sub-volume quotas for Btrfs429
Unsupported: 3.521 July 20124303.5.7431Greg Kroah-HartmanOctober 2012432Canonical provided extended support until April 2014.433434
Unsupported: 3.420 May 20124354363.4.113437Li Zefan438439 (formerly Greg Kroah-Hartman)October 20164409th LTS release
Unsupported: 3.318 March 20124413.3.8442Greg Kroah-HartmanJune 2012443
Unsupported: 3.24 January 20124443.2.102445Ben Hutchings446447May 20184488th LTS release, used in Ubuntu 12.04 LTS449 and optionally in 12.04 ESM,450 Debian 7 "Wheezy" and Slackware 14.0.451452 Canonical promised to (at least) provide long-term support until April 2017;453 Support has continued for months after.

3.2 to 3.5 was named Saber-toothed Squirrel454

Unsupported: 3.124 October 20114553.1.10456Greg Kroah-HartmanJanuary 20124573.1 provided the base for real-time tree.3.1-rc2 was named Wet Seal3.1 was named Divemaster Edition458 (Linus' diving activities)
Unsupported: 3.021 July 20114593.0.101460Greg Kroah-Hartman461October 20134624637th LTS release Named Sneaky Weasel465466
Legend:UnsupportedSupportedLatest versionPreview versionFuture version

Releases 2.6.x.y

Versions 2.6.16 and 2.6.27 of the Linux kernel were unofficially given long-term support (LTS),467 before a 2011 working group in the Linux Foundation started a formal long-term support initiative.468469

VersionOriginal release dateLast releaseMaintainerEOLProminent featuresNotes
Unsupported: 2.6.3918 May 20114702.6.39.4471Greg Kroah-HartmanAugust 2011472Last stable release of the 2.6 kernel series
Unsupported: 2.6.3814 March 20114732.6.38.8474June 2011475Named Flesh-Eating Bats with Fangs476
Unsupported: 2.6.374 January 20114772.6.37.6478March 2011479
Unsupported: 2.6.3620 October 20104802.6.36.4481February 2011482
Unsupported: 2.6.351 August 20104842.6.35.14485Andi Kleen486March 20124876th LTS release2.6.35.7 was named Yokohama
Unsupported: 2.6.3416 May 20104882.6.34.15489Paul Gortmaker490February 20144914925th LTS releaseIt was named Sheep on Meth493494
Unsupported: 2.6.3324 February 20104952.6.33.20496Greg Kroah-Hartman497November 20114984th LTS release. It was the base for real-time-tree, replaced by 3.0.x.500
Unsupported: 2.6.322 December 20095012.6.32.71502Willy Tarreau503504 (formerly Greg Kroah-Hartman)505506March 20165073rd LTS release, used in Debian 6 Squeeze.509 Canonical also provided support until April 2015.510

RHEL 6.x

Unsupported: 2.6.319 September 20095112.6.31.14512Greg Kroah-HartmanJuly 2010513
Unsupported: 2.6.309 June 20095152.6.30.9516October 20095172.6.30-rc4–2.6.30-rc6 was named

Vindictive Armadillo519520Releases between 2.6 and 2.9 were named 2.Man-Eating Seals of Antiquity521

Unsupported: 2.6.2923 March 20095222.6.29.6523July 2009524Named Temporary Tasmanian Devil526527
Unsupported: 2.6.2824 December 20085282.6.28.10529May 20095302.6.28-rc1–2.6.28-rc6 was named Killer Bat of Doom532533

2.6.28 was named Erotic Pickled Herring534

Unsupported: 2.6.279 October 20085352.6.27.62536Willy Tarreau537 (formerly Adrian Bunk,538 and formerly Greg Kroah-Hartman)March 20125392nd LTS release2.6.27.3 was named Trembling Tortoise540
Unsupported: 2.6.2613 July 20085412.6.26.8542Greg Kroah-HartmanNovember 20085432.6.26–2.6.27 was named Rotary Wombat544
Unsupported: 2.6.2516 April 20085452.6.25.20546November 2008547Named Funky Weasel is Jiggy wit it549
Unsupported: 2.6.2424 January 20085502.6.24.7551May 20085522.6.23-rc4–2.6.23-rc6 was named Pink Farting Weasel554

2.6.23-rc7–2.6.23–2.6.24 was named Arr Matey! A Hairy Bilge Rat!555 (TLAPD 2007)2.6.24.1 was named Err Metey! A Heury Beelge-a Ret!556

Unsupported: 2.6.239 October 20075572.6.23.17558February 2008559
Unsupported: 2.6.228 July 20075612.6.22.19562February 20085632.6.22-rc3–2.6.22-rc4 was named Jeff Thinks I Should Change This, But To What?

2.6.22-rc5–2.6.22 was named Holy Dancing Manatees, Batman!566

Unsupported: 2.6.2125 April 20075672.6.21.7568August 2007569Named Nocturnal Monster Puppy572
Unsupported: 2.6.204 February 20075732.6.20.21574October 2007575Named Homicidal Dwarf Hamster577578
Unsupported: 2.6.1929 November 20065792.6.19.7580March 2007581Named Avast! A bilge rat! (TLAPD 2006)585
Unsupported: 2.6.1820 September 20065862.6.18.8587February 2007588

2.6.18: RHEL 5.x

Unsupported: 2.6.1717 June 20065902.6.17.14591October 20065922.6.17-rc5 was named Lordi Rules594 (Eurovision 2006 winners)595

2.6.17-rc6–2.6.17 was named Crazed Snow-Weasel596

Unsupported: 2.6.1620 March 20065972.6.16.62598Adrian Bunk599 (formerly Greg Kroah-Hartman)600July 20086016021st LTS release2.6.16.28-rc2 was named Stable Penguin
Unsupported: 2.6.152 January 20066052.6.15.7606Greg Kroah-HartmanMay 2006607Named Sliding Snow Leopard609
Unsupported: 2.6.1427 October 20056102.6.14.7611January 2006612Named Affluent Albatross614
Unsupported: 2.6.1328 August 20056152.6.13.5616December 2005617Named Woozy Numbat618619
Unsupported: 2.6.1218 June 20056202.6.12.6621622August 2005623
Unsupported: 2.6.112 March 20056242.6.11.12625June 2005626
Unsupported: 2.6.1024 December 2004627
  • Switchable and modular I/O schedulers628
Unsupported: 2.6.919 October 2004629
Unsupported: 2.6.814 August 2004630
Unsupported: 2.6.716 June 2004631
Unsupported: 2.6.610 May 2004632
Unsupported: 2.6.54 April 2004635
Unsupported: 2.6.411 March 2004637
Unsupported: 2.6.318 February 2004641
Unsupported: 2.6.24 February 2004643
Unsupported: 2.6.19 January 2004645
Unsupported: 2.617 December 2003647Linus TorvaldsDecember 20046482.6.2–2.6.4 was named Feisty Dunnart6532.6.5–2.6.9 was named Zonked Quokka6542.6.9: RHEL 4.x

The 2.5 kernels were development kernels655

Legend:UnsupportedSupportedLatest versionPreview versionFuture version

Releases before 2.6.0

VersionOriginal release dateLast releaseMaintainerEOLProminent featuresNotes
Unsupported: 2.44 January 20016562.4.37.11657Willy Tarreau (formerly Marcelo Tosatti)December 2011658

The 2.3 kernels were development kernels6662.4.9: RHEL 2.12.4.10: Featured a complete rewrite of the Virtual Memory Management (VMM) subsystem.6672.4.21: RHEL 3.x

Unsupported: 2.226 January 19996682.2.26669Marc-Christian Petersen (formerly Alan Cox)670Made unofficially obsolete with the 2.2.27-rc2671672The 2.1 kernels were development kernels683
Unsupported: 2.09 June 19966842.0.40685David Weinehallofficially made obsolete with the kernel 2.2.0 release686Larry Ewing created the Tux mascot in 1996
Unsupported: 1.312 June 19951.3.100688Linus TorvaldsEOLGreased Weasel692
Unsupported: 1.27 March 19951.2.13Linux '95694
Unsupported: 1.16 April 19941.1.95
Unsupported: 1.014 March 19941.0.9
Unsupported: 0.9913 December 19920.99.15j700The Linux 0.99 tar.bz2 archive grew from 426 kB to 1009 kB on the way to 1.0.
Unsupported: 0.9829 September 19920.98.6704
Unsupported: 0.971 August 19920.97.6708
Unsupported: 0.9622 May 19920.96c.2713
Unsupported: 0.958 March 19920.95c+718Jump from 0.12 to 0.95722

First version released under the GPL723724

Unsupported: 0.1215 January 1992
Unsupported: 0.118 December 1991
  • Demand-loading from disk730
First kernel where other people start making real contributions733
Unsupported: 0.10November 1991Jump from 0.03 to 0.10

First release where Minix isn't needed anymore736

Unsupported: 0.03October 1991737
Unsupported: 0.025 October 1991
  • US keyboard support739
First "usable" release; for wider distribution740
Unsupported: 0.0117 September 1991
Legend:UnsupportedSupportedLatest versionPreview versionFuture version

See also

  • Linux portal

References

  1. "Active kernel releases". Kernel.org. 7 February 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2024. https://www.kernel.org/category/releases.html ↩

  2. "Kernel Maintenance". Linux Foundation Wiki. https://wiki.linuxfoundation.org/civilinfrastructureplatform/cipkernelmaintenance ↩

  3. "Linux 6.15". 25 May 2025. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wiLRW8DN8-4jmeCZH0OpO8skXOC5e6FwMfsPwGMpQYmVQ@mail.gmail.com/ ↩

  4. Linus Torvalds (24 March 2024). "Linux 6.14". https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wg7TO09Si5tTPyhdrLLvyYtVmCf+GGN4kVJ0=Xk=5TE3g@mail.gmail.com/ ↩

  5. "The Linux Kernel Archives - Releases". www.kernel.org. Retrieved 5 December 2024. https://www.kernel.org/category/releases.html ↩

  6. "linux-kernel.vger.kernel.org archive mirror". lore.kernel.org. Retrieved 10 June 2025. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2025061030-latticed-capacity-dc94@gregkh/T/ ↩

  7. "Linux-6.14-Char-Misc-NTSYNC". https://www.phoronix.com/news/Linux-6.14-Char-Misc-NTSYNC ↩

  8. "ntsync-for-proton-wine-now-in-linux-kernel-6-14-that-should-make-many-steamos-users-happy/". https://www.gamingonlinux.com/2025/01/ntsync-for-proton-wine-now-in-linux-kernel-6-14-that-should-make-many-steamos-users-happy/ ↩

  9. Speed, Richard. "Linux rolls out the welcome mat for Microsoft's Copilot key". The Register. Retrieved 5 April 2025. https://www.theregister.com/2025/01/24/copilot_key_linux/ ↩

  10. "Linux 6.13". lore.kernel.org. Retrieved 21 January 2025. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/CAHk-=wiprabAQcCwb3qNhrT5P50MJNqunC9JU5v99kdvM-2rsg@mail.gmail.com/T/#u ↩

  11. "The Linux Kernel Archives". Kernel.org. Retrieved 22 September 2024. https://www.kernel.org/ ↩

  12. "linux-kernel.vger.kernel.org archive mirror". lore.kernel.org. Retrieved 21 April 2025. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2025042056-bullish-tank-f386@gregkh/T/ ↩

  13. Linus Torvalds (17 November 2024). "Linux 6.12". https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/CAHk-=wgtGkHshfvaAe_O2ntnFBH3EprNk1juieLmjcF2HBwBgQ@mail.gmail.com/ ↩

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